Delhi Izikhangibavakashi: izithombe nezincazelo

Delhi - inhloko-dolobha eNdiya, nakuba indima amadolobhakazi amakhulu wezwe kungukuthi njalo wayevela kule ndawo. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi bekulokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wombuso. izifundo yemivubukulo kusikisela ukuthi imizana lokuqala ensimini ka Delhi yesimanje kwakukhona eminyakeni engaphezu kuka eyizinkulungwane ezintathu edlule. AmaHindu bathi kule ndawo ukuba libhekele iningi izenzakalo okuchazwe enkondlweni lasendulo "Mahabharata". Lezi ezikhangayo Delhi njengoba obucayi yizakhiwo ezimhlophe itshe, amahhotela zikanokusho, okunethezeka amapaki ezingavamile, okusikhumbuza esidlule ocebile. City ngo-1911 yaba inhloko-dolobha yeBritish India. Namuhla, wonke muzi ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili: esifundeni imfashini iNew Delhi kanye Old Delhi.

Lakshmi Narayan

Ithempeli, elakhiwa ngo-ngemabula bese color pink, ingenye zodumo wezakhiwo New Delhi. Ithempeli ebizwa ngokuthi Lakshmi-Narayan, futhi lunikezelwe konkulunkulu Krishna futhi Lakshmi. Labo nkulunkulu ezibhekwa abantu naipopulyarneyshimi e Enkolweni yobuHindu. Ngakho-ke, abaningi Delhi izimpawu zendawo ngokubizwa ngegama umxhasi umkhaya ujabule kakhudlwana futhi uthando.

Isakhiwo sakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule. bezimali zakhe zaba abantu abacebe kakhulu India futhi yokwahlukaniselwa yokukhulekela ubuhanjelwe Gandhi. Labo ababenza ekutadisheni classical emasikweni amaNdiya, kubonakala izakhiwo Lakshmi-Narayan inhlanganisela izitayela owandile kwezinkathi ezahlukene. Izivakashi njalo kukhona ngimthole samaholide lapho sicabangela le ndawo. Lokhu kufezwa sibonga nokuxhopha gilding kanye nemibala egqamile ukuthi zikhona isakhiwo.

Sikh ethempelini

Imephu Delhi ezikhangayo izivakashi izobonisa zonke izindawo ukuthi kufanele avakashele ngenkathi ehlala enhloko-dolobha i-Indian. Ngakho, banake isakhiwo, isenkabeni yaleli dolobha, e Connaught Place. Kuyinto ithempeli lemabula emhlophe. He is lombhishobhi avakashelwa Sikh futhi Gurudwara Bangla Sahib ngokuthi.

Abantu abavakashela kuleli dolobha kalula ukuthola into eziyizigaxa Dome eyayibhalwe, okuyinto kancane okusikhumbuza nemengamo yegolide Orthodox. Ngaphambi Gurdwara kuyinto echibini. Ibizwa ngokuthi Sarovar. Abantu bendawo ukholelwa ukuthi engengcwele amandla okuphulukisa amanzi alo. Ithempeli lakhiwa emuva 1783, lapho isihlalo sobukhosi matasa amaMongol umbusi Shah Alam II. Ukuhlela ukwakheka wenza Bhagel Sardar Singh - Sikh jikelele. Ukuze uthole ukuthi ithempeli can zonke khona. Kuphela le njongo ke edingekayo ukuze afeze ngaphansi kombandela owodwa: ukuvakashelwa uvunyelwe kuphela ikhanda layo limboziwe futhi engafaké zicathulo. + Futhi phambi izivakashi kufanele anikele "prasad". Kuyinto esidlweni esinjalo isiko okulungiselelwe kusuka amafutha, uju, wokusanhlamvu kafulawa.

amasosha bawa amasango

India Gate kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ukuze badunyiswe wezisulu amasosha Indian owaba nengxenye kweMpi Yezwe I futhi izimpi Anglo-Afghan. Kukhona lesikhumbuzo e New Delhi. umbhali yephrojekthi kwaba Edvin Lachens. Itshe lesikhumbuzo lavulwa ngo-1931. Isikhumbuzo kwakheka i ijamo lwaleli, okuyinto zakhiwa bharatpurskogo itshe. Phansi evutha i ilangabi okuphakade. Nokho, ngokuvumelana uhlelo wayefanele abe isethi phezu ukwakhiwa endishini eziyize. Kodwa lo msebenzi kuphela wakhulelwa. Ukuze ubone ezinye Delhi ezikhangayo, kubalulekile ukuba ukushayela isango kancane okunye. Okwamanje, ungakhululeka ku bomkhathi epaki elikhulu lapho eqhubeka ezungeza lesi wobuciko yezakhiwo.

Lal Qila

Lal Qila noma Red Fort kubhekwa inhliziyo Old Delhi. Lesi sithombe esiyisikhumbuzo kungokwalabo ekhulwini XVII kubhekwa isikhonkwane amahle kakhulu futhi ngokubabazekayo kwesikhathi. Itshe lesikhumbuzo yadalwa ngesikhathi kubusa Shah Jahan, futhi owayengumphathi Mongol umbusi, njengoba Shah Alam II. Red Fort libizwa ngoba izindonga uphahlwe sandstone elihambisana umbala. Delhi Izikhangibavakashi (isithombe kanye nencazelo kungatholakala esihlokweni sethu) Liyindawo ezithakazelisayo. Ngakho, ngo-Red Fort ukunakwa riveting oyiyo yangaphakathi: ihholo yemikhosi yomphakathi - Diwan-i-Am - nendawo imihlangano yangasese we-Imperial - Diwan-i-Khas.

Qutb Minar

Ngemva kokubona bonke okungenhla Delhi nokuzwa, ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa bese uvakashela basembhoshongweni Qutb Minar. Lesi sakhiwo umxhwele Liyindawo omkhulu. Qutb Minar umbhoshongo libizwa Victory. ukuphakama kwalo imayelana 73 amamitha. Lokhu izinto ezithakazelisayo ngobuciko eyakhiwe sandstone luhlaza obomvu. Ukwakhiwa Yakhiwa amaningi njengoba iminyaka engu-175. Umbhali wayo waba ngumbusi wokuqala Muslim India umsuka Qutb-ud-din Aibaku. Ukuze sizuze zonke izinto zokwakha ezidingekayo, Aibaku ukuthi alibhubhise 27 dzhaniyskih kanye namathempeli amaHindu. Umsebenzi waqala ngo-1193 futhi kwaphela ngo-1368.

Izikhangibavakashi ubumnandi bese bethola emakhoneni ezithakazelisayo kakhulu zomhlaba.