Champagne Elite: brand, igama, isithombe

Ngokusho imithetho enzima ezabekwa European Union ukulawula igama esikhundleni umsuka komkhiqizo, kuphela baphuze, ekhishwe ngokukhethekile emaphandleni isiFulentshi, banelilungelo ngokuthi "champagne." Ziyakwazi ku ilebula lwabo lwalubonisa yizicukuthwane lozalo yayo - DOC izincwadi. Zonke ezinye iziphuzo, ngisho noma olunembile ikhophi kwendingilizi nobuchwepheshe ukukhiqiza, ngokuthi 'amawayini anegwebu'. Kwamanye amazwe, futhi amagama abo siqu. Ngo Catalonia, lokhu "cava", e-Italy - "Prosecco", e-Languedoc - ". Ingubo" Futhi lezi iziphuzo nazo elite emelela DOC. Kodwa abakhiqizi ngokuvamile umthetho asisebenzi. Futhi ubudala abizwa ngokuthi i-champagne , iwayini elikhazimulayo, wenza ucishe i ubuchwepheshe, okuyinto yasungulwa Abbot Perignon. Ezinye iziphuzo - swill acubungula okulahlwayo, eyayenziwe carbonated. Kodwa phakathi yasekhaya amawayini anegwebu lifanele ukuba babakhonze etafuleni iholide. Kulesi sihloko sizohlola phezulu 10 isiphuzo isigaba "champagne Elite."

Veuve Clicquot ( «Veuve Clicquot»)

Njengoba isiZulu sithi, izintokazi kuqala. Kodwa ngezilokotho Madoda kusenze miss lady phambili. Lokhu isiphuzo emfanele ngempela ukuba ubambe "Champagne Elite" endaweni yokuqala kule simo. M. Clicquot, winemaker zingezona ezibonakalayo, wanika isintu amasevisi ezimbili ezinkulu, intokazi washada Barbe Nicole Ponsardin futhi wafa ngesikhathi ukuvumela umfelokazi bafundzi ematfuba ekukhombisa emakhono abo.

Inenekazi ephakanyiswe umyeni wakhe endlini yabo engadle ngabukhazikhazi ukuze engakaze ibonwe eziphakeme. It yasungulwa indlela yokuhlanza ephelele futhi champagne ngesivalo phezu amatomu, kusukela ingcindezi egabheni kathathu kunaleyo ibhasi imoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ntokazi ngobuciko ngayo zemvelo self-ukukhuthazwa. Ngakho, ngo-1811, izakhamuzi yomhlaba ibonile inkanyezi enomsila. ngokushesha Veuve Clicquot uthumele umkhumbi eRussia (lapho amabutho muva wahlulwa Napoleon) nge omkhulu champagne party kwilebula okuyinto tailed inkanyezi wayechazwa. Giant emakethe elinikeziwe. Zonke Izicukuthwane wazama "iwayini enomsila," ngisho okukhulunywa Pushkin champagne e izinkondlo zakhe. Manje eshibhe imikhiqizo ekhaya "Veuve Clicquot" kuyinto ruble ezimbili namakhulu nengxenye. Futhi intengo amabhodlelo elite balinganiselwa ku amashumi amaningana dollar angamashumi ezinkulungwane.

Moët & Chandon ( «Moet futhi Shandon")

Le nkampani endala njengeBhayibheli ingasiza "Veuve Clicquot". Ngubani akamazi lo Champagne elite? Photo black umnsalo iphethelo legolide, uphawu ngophawu round ebomvu entanyeni ibhodlela, lokuma ubuciko French zokuphila. Moet futhi Chandon champagne zilethwe wakhe enkantolo yenkosi French. It ikhangwa uLouis XV, futhi Napoleon Bonaparte yena akazange anqikaze ambize endlini yewayini, lapho konke kokumisa eChampagne. Njengoba nokubusa u-Edward VII Moët & Chandon kahle UK emakethe. Futhi manje inkampani umphakeli ezisemthethweni champagne enkantolo Elizabeth II. "Moët futhi Chandon" akugcini le Royals. It is champagne kwabo ithelwa ngesikhathi isethulo indondo esinedumela ifilimu "Golden Globe". Ngenxa ukuzungeza enkulu imikhiqizo yenkampani zidayiswa ngamanani ethengekayo. ERussia, ibhodlela "Moët futhi Chandon" zingathengwa for ama-ruble ayizigidi ezimbili.

Dom Pérignon ( «Dom Perignon")

Sekuyisikhathi sokukhuluma mayelana umsunguli we-champagne uqobo. "Indlu" - ke akulona igama, ake isakhiwo wedwa. Yethiwa Pierre Perignon. Njengoba ayebizwa ngokuthi Benedictine indela, ngenhlonipho zambiza ngokuthi umuntu indlu engokomoya. Perignon okwakudliwa ekhulwini lesikhombisa, futhi nge-spare imithandazo yakhe isikhathi ukuzama ku Abbey yakhe Oviglio intokazi iwayini frothy. Waqale wacabanga iziphuzo yesibili ayabila ethule. Wema nabo amabhodlela ngengilazi obukhulu kakhulu, ovalelwe se-oki. Okunethezeka champagne brand Abbey Oviglio ngokushesha okukhulu wayezazisa Izicukuthwane French. ngokushesha yaqala ukuletha Sun ngesikhathi seNkosi uLouis XIV ngo-Versailles. Okuqinile "Moët futhi Chandon" wathenga Abbey izivini. Umenzi uyaqhubeka ukwakha iziphuzo ubuchwepheshe ubudala. Le brand libizwa - "Dom Perignon". Njengoba le ndawo izivini amancane, futhi uphuze it, lokhu kwandisa ngokuzenzakalela intengo. Ebhodleleni evamile "Dom Perignon" kuwufanele namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili. Dom Perignon Oenotheque - i brand elite iwayini ekhaya kuhlolwa emakethe ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili nambili.

Louis Roederer ( «Louis Roderer")

ERussia, lena eqolo okunethezeka champagne. Igama layo waziwa ezweni lakithi kusukela ngo nokubusa u-Alexander II. Futhi akumangalisi: "Louis Roderer Cristal" yadalwa 1876 ngqo esigodlweni. Igama «Cristal» kwakusho hhayi kuphela esiphezulu ukuhlanzwa isiphuzo. Ngu-oda we uMbusi u-Alexander II, ayethule amabhodlela crystal champagne. Mayelana ayisithupha angu endlini ukukhiqizwa iwayini Louis Roderera waya Russia. Futhi manje abantu bakithi wasigcwalisa isiko. Champagne "Louis Roderer Brut uNdunankulu" ithandwa kakhulu lemikhiqizo French. Intengo kwesilinganiso sayo - amawaka, anamakhulu mathathu ruble ezine ibhodlela ngayinye. isiphuzo okukhethekile "Louis Roderer Cristal" okuningi zenani. Inani layo zokhahlamba kusuka eziyishumi ruble ngamashumi amathathu anamahlanu amawaka (kuncike ngonyaka kwezitshalo).

Piper-Heidsieck ( «Payper Haydsik»)

Abanikazi lokhu iwayini endlini ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo ngokusebenzisa Hollywood. Champagne "Payper Haydsik" kwaba eyintandokazi oludakayo isiphuzo Merilin Monro. Futhi imiklomelo yonke yemikhosi 'Oscar' uhlale imikhiqizo samanje endlini. PR-abaphathi inkampani kubonakala ziye zathola "emayini yegolide". Manje amagama "Payper Haydsik" futhi Hollywood nolimi. Ngo-1965, inkampani ikhiphe ukuphakama ibhodlela 1,82 ubude umnikazi we "Oscar" umlingisi Rex Harrison (ngendima ayidlala "Fair My Lady" edlalwa bhanqa Odri Hepbern). Futhi ngonyaka odlule ikhaya umklami "Payper Haydsik" waba Kristian Lobuten. Ngakho kwaba khona elite champagne Brut, eyakhululwa ngo-isipho setha nge crystal izithende nezicathulo. Lokhu Stunt PR kusibuyisela inganekwane of Cinderella. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ke kusikhumbuza yomshado lakudala lapho iziphuzo nomkhwenyana champagne kusukela isichathule likamakoti. Isipho iwayini boutiques ezitholakala Russia akunakwenzeka. Kodwa i-champagne evamile "Payper Haydsik Brut" zingatholakala ruble omunye eziyinkulungwane nengxenye.

GH Mumm ( «Mumm")

Red Ribbon Legion of Honour gqizisa ilebula imikhiqizo yabo ngaphezulu umnikazi wakhe wokuqala inkampani ekhulwini weshumi nesishiyagalombili. Le nkampani manje ikhuthaza ngokwayo ngokusebenzisa ezemidlalo. Isiqubulo iwayini ekhaya - "Ukuphishekela azifezile nesibindi." Le nkampani umxhasi kwezemidlalo eziningi nokufeza ngokwesayensi. Ngo-1904, i-champagne elite uncorked amatilosi umkhumbi "Le France" e-Antarctica. Babelulaza abawinile "Formula 1" mncintiswano. "Mumm" kuyinto umkhiqizi ingeyesithathu emhlabeni ngempahla. Ibhodlela champagne lokhu brand kuwufanele-avareji yamaphesende ezimbili ama-ruble ayizigidi nengxenye.

Krug ( «Circle")

Can iwayini ekhanya kube ayoliswe? Yebo, uma akhiqizwa zewayini we "Umbuthano". Lokhu indlu ekuqaleni wagqoka ikhwalithi isiphuzo, kunokuba yokuthengisa. izivini uQobo, inkampani esingamahektare amabili kuphela! Wort lenhlanganisela elingcono isibilile imiphongolo sokhuni esincane, bese bavunyelwe zimelele iminyaka okungenani eziyisithupha egabheni. Ngenxa le ndlela babe champagne livela eziyinkimbinkimbi hhayi kuphela, ukunambitheka liyabonakala, kodwa futhi nekhono "aguge zasebukhosini." Lokhu champagne elite ingagcinwa emiphongolweni, yebo, iminyaka engamashumi amane, ukuze ke ngokunenzuzo ukuthengisa. Yini akuyona utshalomali? Ngokwesibonelo, e-auction iwayini eHong Kong ngo-Ephreli 2015, ibhodlela "Umbuthano" Harvest 1928 aya amabili nanye ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amabili zamadola. Kodwa i-champagne evamile lokhu inkampani kuwufanele mayelana ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili.

Champagne okunethezeka amnandi

Ivame babecabanga ukuthi iziphuzo isigaba "Cuvée Prestige" kufanele kube ezomile: ultra, kakhulu, namanje ukuphila futhi Sauvage Brut. Kodwa eminyakeni yamuva sekuwumkhuba ngaphezulu amawayini. Lokhu kuthambekela sabonakala champagne. Saqala ukwenza uphudingi "Prosecco" futhi "Cava", isiJalimane iwayini elikhazimulayo "Sekt". Kwabe sekufika amnandi «Cremant». Lokhu kubuye champagne isiFulentshi, kodwa ikhiqizwa ngaphandle elite sifundazwe. Kakhulu "Cremant" odumile Alsace kanye Jura. Mhlawumbe okumnandi kakhulu amnandi "champagne" zingabizwa ngokuthi "spumati" (iwayini elikhazimulayo) esifundazweni Italy Asti. Yenziwe ezihlukahlukene izithelo - Moscato.

brand ezifuywayo champagne

Ukukhiqizwa iwayini elikhazimulayo eMbusweni Russian kwaqala ngo 1799, lapho Academician uPallas izindlu zakhe eduze Sudak wakhulula isiphuzo ibhodlela lokuqala eyenziwe champagne indlela. Ngo-1804, ngisho esikoleni lavulwa ngo eCrimea. Kube waqala ukuhlola ukusungula shampanizirovannyh iwayini. umnikelo omkhulu embonini iwayini ukwenze Prince Lev Golitsyn. Ngo-1900, i-champagne yakhe "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha" iwine Grand Prix eWorld Isentha Paris. Golitsyn wasebenza hhayi kuphela eCrimea. Ngo-1870, e-estate eseyiNkosi lomfula kanye echibini Abrau Durso Kuban yena Ochwepheshe French wakhula izivini wazinza embonini ukukhiqiza champagne. I iqoqo lokuqala wadedelwa ngo-1897. Kodwa "Abrau-Durso" futhi "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha" kwakungafanele brand kuphela acwebile iwayini eRussia. Phakathi izihloko basekhaya iminyaka Soviet, kwavela futhi manje ophethe isikhundla "eMoscow champagne elite."

Kungenzeka yini ukukhiqiza iwayini zindawo osenyakatho?

It kuzodingeka umthamo ukukhiqizwa elihambisana inqubo. Esikhathini nedlelo atholakala amakhowe, amajikijolo, izimbali, kodwa akukho amagilebhisi. Kodwa amajikijolo, "Pinot" amamaki, "Riesling", "Aligote" futhi "Chardonnay" ezilethwa inhlokodolobha isiRashiya ababevela ezindaweni aseningizimu. Ngezinye "MKSHV" amagilebhisi siguqulelwa isiphuzo esibizwa ngokuthi i "eMoscow champagne elite": Brut, semi ezomile futhi ephuma kabili amnandi. Inani ushukela iwayini akuyona kulawulwa kwalokho amakristalu, kodwa assemblage kuphela. Inhlama kugcinwa cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngenxa yalokho, lesi siphuzo ozalwa elihlale ukukhanya utshani umbala, ephethe ukunambitheka ivumelane ne isixha ezithakazelisayo.