Biography: Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva - umzukulu, ofanele umkhulu wakhe omkhulu

Umsebenzi ovelele wesayensi emkhakheni wokucwaninga kobuchopho bomuntu , uNataliya Petrovna Bekhtereva, obonisa ukuthi uyindoda enenkinga enkulu, wayengumzukulu wesifo sengqondo esikhulu no-Bekhterev Vladimir Mikhailovich nendodakazi yomdwebi ovelele no-Bekhterev Petr Vladimirovich. Mayelana nokuthi ukuphila kwakhe kwakunjani, funda lesi sihloko.

Biography: Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva - eminyakeni encane

Ubuntwana bukaNataliya bekungelula. Wazalwa ngo-1924 (ngo-Julayi 7) eLeningrad. Ngo-1938, uyise, oyisunguli esivelele, washo ukuthi uyisitha sabantu futhi wadutshulwa. Umama, uBekhtereva Zinaida Vasilievna, udokotela oqeqeshelwe umsebenzi, waxoshwa futhi wathunyelwa ekamu. Njengoba i-biography ithi, uNatalika Petrovna Bekhtereva, umfowabo nodadewabo babeyizintandane. Abadala, uNatalie no-Andrei, bathunyelwa entsandaneni lapho bonke abantu bebazi ukuthi bangabantwana besitha sabantu, ngoba babehlala khona ngokungenakubekezela. Udadewabo omncane kaNataliya wathathwa nezihlobo ezikude, futhi akukho ulwazi mayelana nesiphetho sakhe esizayo.

Biography: Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva - umsebenzi

Ngo-1947, uprofesa wesikhathi esizayo waphothula ku- Medical Institute eLeningrad. Isikhathi sokuqala emva kokuqeda iziqu (1950-1954) wasebenza e-Institute of Medicinental Medicine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo waqeda esikhungweni se-Institute of Physiology ye-CNS Central AMS yeSoviet Union. Ngo-1954, uNataliya Petrovna weza eNational Neurosurgical Institute. A. Polenova, waqala ukusebenza njengomuntu ophakeme ocwaningweni, futhi ngo-1962 wayesevele ephini lika-deputy umqondisi. Ngonyaka ofanayo yena waba ngowokuqala ukuphakamisa ukuthi usebenza kahle, njengoba umkhuba kamuva wabonisa, indlela yokwelashwa ehlanganisa ukufaka ama-electrodes ebuchosheni bomuntu, futhi wenza uhlelo lokucwaninga ngobuchopho obuyinkimbinkimbi. Lezi zazingezokuqala, kodwa hhayi ezokugcina, zempumelelo yakhe, okuyizinto ezicebile ngayo.

U-Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva kusukela ngo-1975, u-Academician we-Academy of Medical Sciences wase-USSR, futhi kusukela ngo-1981 - Academician we-USSR Academy of Sciences, kusukela ngo-1992 - Inhloko yeqembu e-Institute of the Human Brain.

Phakathi kuka-1974 no-1980, wayengumongameli we-International Union of Physiological Sciences, kusukela ngo-1982 kuya ku-1994 - ku-International Organization of Psychophysiology.

Imisebenzi eminingi yesayense kanye ne-monographs nayo icebile ku-biography yakhe. U-Natalia Petrovna Bekhtereva kulo lonke umsebenzi wakhe wabhala ngemisebenzi engama-400 emzimbeni wezobuchopho futhi waba ngumsunguli wesayensi yesayensi.

Isiqondiso esisha ku-neurosurgery neurolology - neurology ye-stereotaxic - nayo ifaneleka ku-Bekhtereva. Ukutholakala kwaqaphela indawo ye-neurons, evezwe nguye, ukuphendula ngencazelo yokukhuluma nokubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuhlinzeka ngemicabango.

UBekhtereva Natalia Petrovna: "Umlingo wobuchopho nama-labyrinths of life"

Ngokuhambisana nezihloko kanye nezincwadi zesayensi, uNatalika Petrovna naye wabhala izincwadi ezithandwayo. Omunye wabo nguye "uMlingo wobuchopho kanye ne-labyrinth yokuphila". Lapha isisebenzi sesayense, uprofesa, wazama ukukhuluma ngamazwi alula izinto ezilukhuni ukuzibona ngumuntu kude nesayensi. Futhi waphumelela, ngakho-ke le ncwadi ingafundwa wonke umuntu. Litshela ngomlando wokwakheka kwesayensi yezinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu, imithetho yokuchaza umsebenzi wesiguli kanye nobuchopho obuphilile, futhi imibuzo mayelana nemisebenzi yengqondo eye yayisikhathazeka isintu isikhathi eside.