Anqatshelwe kuyini nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe? Meaning of igama elithi "uvinjelwe"

With ukuthuthukiswa-Inthanethi ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke kukhona amazwi amaningi. Kumathroli, kubaduni, blogs, SEO ... Cabanga ngegama elithi "uvinjelwe" - kuyini, ukuthi izenzo okufanele zithathwe ukuze ugweme isimo esibi, futhi kanjani ukuphuma. Kwezinye izimo, ungase ukwazi ukusebenzisa lesi senzo, indlela yokuxazulula izingxabano?

Igama elithi "uvinjelwe"

Ban - elithi ngesiNgisi yokutholwa ubheke ukuvinjelwa Inthanethi onikezwe umsebenzisi noma indawo bokuhlukaniswa elinganiselwe noma ephelele amalungelo isikhalazo leso sizinda.

ithuba okunjalo Ilungiselelwe omengameli nabaphathi ukuze kuvikelwe izinsiza Inthanethi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba ukwephulwa kokubili imithetho yangaphakathi yomthombo, kanye nemithetho yezwe, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso olwamukelwa zokuziphatha futhi izimiso zokuhle.

ubuso okusha ku-inthanethi

imizamo kwakamuva unabasebenzisi ezahlukene, ayingozi ku-inthanethi ulwazi izinsiza ngokusebenzisa inkulumo-ze, malfeasance noma ukwelashwa nje ayilungile, nokuthuka abanye abantu. Uma umuntu kwephula zonke izinhlobo imithetho zokuxhumana noma bephule umthetho, it angavinjelwa. Uyini lo muntu nokuthi yini ubheke wamukelwe imiphakathi online? Cabanga ngala maphuzu alandelayo.

- Hacker. Isithombe esisodwa noma ngaphezulu ochwepheshe abakwazi ukuba singangeni izinhlelo noma kumakhompyutha ngenethiwekhi. Target of kubaduni ongakhonza Imininingwane njengebalulekile, imali noma hooliganism nje.

- spammer. Umuntu kuncike njalo noma ezifihliwe ukukhangisa abantu ungakhonondi isithakazelo ukuthola ke.

- Bot, irobhothi, i bot Inthanethi - isimiso esikhethekile ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo lucwaningo izenzo ezicacisiwe. Ngokuvamile, ama-bot ukusabalalisa ogaxekile, izixhumanisi ahlukahlukene, futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho ukuxhumana abasebenzisi njengoba izivakashi njalo (ekuphenduleni amagama athile bese enikeza isifanekiso izimpendulo zazo ezibekelelwe).

- Troll. Imibuzo ngenjongo ticale ingxabano nothile usebenzisa ukunyundela, inhlamba, amagoli, ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukuhlazeka lakamuva. kungaba nezizathu Trollizma eziningi - kusukela elula kushaqise noma yokuzingabaza ekhokhelwe izenzo okuhloswe ngaso eqenjini elithile labantu.

- Vandal. Umuntu ngenhloso ukushintsha, wengeze noma ususe noma yiluphi ulwazi kusuka kusayithi ukuze bone idumela umbhali kakade iye yanyathelisa sihloko. Ngokuvamile usebenza hooliganism, yamahlaya noma izinjongo ukuncintisana.

Ngaphezu kwalezi abantu bangase ukuvimbela noma yimuphi umsebenzisi amaposi kabani ukulimaza ukuhlinzwa evamile isayithi. Futhi-ke, alubuqedi isici womuntu - abanye bakwenza aphume umusa ngoba nje umbono wabo kwakumuncu lwentiwa, umlawuli indawo noma umnikazi we Amakhasi nomphakathi.

Ngiye uvinjelwe! Kwenzani lokhu kusho umsebenzisi isilinganiso?

Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kuyinto mthetho okwesikhashana noma unomphela ukuze wenze izenzo ezilandelayo (ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele):

• ukuthumela nokwamukela imilayezo yangasese;

• ukushintsha idumela (amazinga) zabanye;

• ukudalwa new posts ku izinkundla, blogs, xoxa, noma igatsha ukuxhumana;

• iyiphi incwadi ehlaziya;

• izingqikithi ezintsha bese nokunjalo.

Izenzo obungaholela ukukhiya kwakho, indawo efakwe kubanikazi ngokuvamile itholakala imithetho eyisisekelo.

ukulinganiselwa

Ban kungaba okwesikhashana noma unomphela (unomphela). Uma ivinjiwe isikhathi esifushane, ngokuvamile umlawuli ibika lokhu umyalezo womuntu siqu.

Yini uvinjelwe uma okwesikhashana futhi awazi izizathu? Lungatholakala ku-eshiwo nabo kuyi-Internet noma ngokusebenzisa abanye abasebenzisi omengameli / abalawuli nsiza. Uma icala akuyona sisikhulu kakhulu, cishe, bazobuka ukukutshela ngamazwi alula singathi, echaza indlela ukulungisa leli phutha futhi uvumele ukungena esakhiweni esikhathini esizayo.

Ngezinye okugeza isaziso njalo is hhayi ngokuvamile eze. A ban unomphela ibizwa ngokuthi ukuphila. Shintsha lokhu isimo cishe akunakwenzeka, ngaphandle ungakwazi ukubonisa ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho itshontshiwe noma kusetshenziswe ngaphandle kwemvume, futhi Awunawo maqondana ukugcwaliseka izenzo.

ukuvinjelwa okunjalo ekhishwe ukuphulwa ikakhulukazi kwenqubomgomo - ulimi olubi, inhlamba noma ukuphatha umsebenzisi, ukuziphatha singenele, kanye izenzo imbozwe imithetho Russian Federation (isib, luhloboluni inzondo yobuhlanga noma kazwelonke, ukunyundela nokunye.).

Kungenziwa uvinjelwe IP-ikheli (ikheli le-IP-subnet) noma i-akhawunti (i-akhawunti yokubhalisa ikhadi). Esimweni sokuqala, ngeke ukufinyelela kukhompyutha ngawo imilayezo ethunyelwa khona. Okwesibili, awukwazi ukuya kumtfombolusito Inthanethi ngosizo akhawunti wangaphambili.

Kuthiwani uma uvinjelwe uthanda uvakashela isayithi futhi? Uma ivinjiwe IP-ikheli, ungathola ku ingxoxo nanoma iyiphi enye ikhompyutha. Uma i-akhawunti uvinjelwe kuyodingeka udale entsha.

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma koniwa kubhekwa sina, ungakwazi unqabe kusayithi kuzo zombili izindlela. Kulokhu, futhi, ukuze singene ingxoxo kungenzeka kuphela kusukela kwenye ikhompyutha, kanye negama umsebenzisi omusha.

Kukhona okuthiwa ukuvinjelwa okunemibandela. Ukuze uthole akudingekile aphule noma iliphi imithetho. It is esikhishwe, isibonelo, lezo abasebenzisi isikhathi eside ngemva kokubhaliswa akusho ukuthumela lutho kusayithi.

nemibi ukulwa

Ukuvimbela i-akhawunti ngokuvamile isifundo kuphela kubasebenzisi abavamile. Mthetho amasayithi nge ukubhaliswa khulula angaqhubeka nemisebenzi yabo ngaphansi akhawunti entsha. Kulokhu, unakho ukudala ama-akhawunti unomphela.

Ukunqunywa imingcele IP-ikheli kahle kakhulu, kodwa futhi ngeke ngaphandle nezihibe. nesigebengu Abashisekayo Ungafaka isayithi kusukela kwenye ikhompyutha noma ephazamisa ukuvinjelwa ngezinye izindlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaduni ngokuvamile ngokunenzuzo uhlelo esinzulu futhi uye ku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa pool yomhlinzeki. Uma uvala i-IP ikheli kuleli cala, ungakwazi unqunywe kusayithi lakho inqwaba izivakashi njalo.

isiphetho

Ungasiza kanjani? Umsebenzisi uma uvinjelwe? Kuyini futhi yini okufanele siyenze ukuze sigweme kokuvinjelwa ukukhuluma unesithakazelo amasayithi? Landela izimiso ezimbalwa ezilula:

1. Funda ngokucophelela imithetho (sivumelwano) isayithi. Nakani iphuzu "sinqatshiwe".

2. Zama enenhlonipho yokukhuluma nokuzinqumela hhayi ungayisebenzisi inhlamba.

3. Uma isimo ukungqubuzana kusekhona lapho, ukuthatha izithombe-skrini ezimbalwa Amakhasi lapho ukholwa iphule amalungelo akho (isib, nokuthuka).

4. Uma ungavumelani isikhundla umengameli, sicela uxhumane nomphathi kwalezi zinsiza. Nquma ukuthi ukunqabela umuntu futhi lokho, mhlawumbe umnikazi isayithi. Uma uke wathola kuvinjelwe ukuvakashelwa kuphela ngenxa yokuthi uzwakalise iphuzu okunganambitheki umbono, futhi omengameli musa ufisa ukubuyisela amalungelo akho, musa uyavusa ukuxabana.

Kungenzeka, le nsiza akuyona ngisho nokuzihlupha ukunakwa kwakho. Ngo eziningi kwamanye amasayithi inethiwekhi lapho umbono wakho kungase kubonakale ezithakazelisayo.