Amasiko emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke ukugubha uNcibijane

Unyaka omusha - lena iholide athandwayo kakhulu futhi lusetshenziswa bonke abantu mhlawumbe. onqenqemeni ngayinye ine amasiko ayo futhi amasiko ahlobene nokugujwa kokuthile.

Libuye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kulo lonke izwe isikhathi kufike uNyaka Omusha ugujwa ngesikhathi sakhe. Izizwe eziningi, kuhlanganise abaseRussia, bahlala ikhalenda likaGregory. Bagubha uNcibijane ebusuku kusukela ngoDisemba 31 kuya ku-January 1. Ikhumbula sesikahthi ungowokuqala ukugubha ekuqaleni kwabakhileyo esiqhingini Kiribati elwandle eliKhulu iPacific. Kodwa e-Europe, i-iholide main uzizwe sikaKhisimusi, lugujwa ngobusuku 24 kuya 25 Disemba. Ngo eChina, yangihlupha nakakhulu holide siyigubhe ubusika kwenyanga, okuyinto eyenzeka ngesikhathi kusuka 21 Januwari kuya 21 Februwari. amasiko okuthakazelisa kakhulu yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina emazweni ahlukahlukene. Ngokulandelayo, sizogxila kubo.

Unyaka omusha - iholide basendulo

Uneminyaka emingaki leli holide, akukho muntu njengamanje nje ngeke ngithi. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi waba khona kakade 3 yeminyaka BC. Isiko lokugubha uNcibijane ngo-January 1, njengoba kubekwe Umbusi waseRoma Yuliy Tsezar. Ngesikhathi lasendulo ngalolu suku unkulunkulu ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo Janus - master lokuzikhethela, futhi khona lapho iminyango yonke uqalise. Wayelethwa kuvezwa ngobuso ezimbili ezingafani: kuletha kwaphenduka emuva (ngonyaka odlule), kanye nezinye - phambili (New Year). Thanda namuhla, emasikweni imikhosi New Year emhlabeni wonke sase sikhona kakade emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule. Khona-ke abantu wayekholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi ukuphila kwabo abuswa emandleni aphakeme. Lokhu kubonakala amasiko. Ngakho, ezweni lethu, Santa Claus kwadingeka ababengaphambi - umoya Winter Road, unkulunkulu okubi Karatchoun, unkulunkulu lenqaba sezulu kanye neziphepho Pozvizd. Njengomthetho, bashaywa luvalo. Zasezikusa nabo isichotho, blizzards, lokubhubhisa nokufa. AmaCeltic asendulo ayegubha uSamhain Ngobusuku buka-October 31. Lolu suku lwamukelwa kubhekwe ezingaqondakali. Abantu babekholelwa ukuthi nomngcele ophakathi izwe abahlala kanye nasendaweni yabafileyo ngalesi sikhathi ubuqiniso kusulwe. It uwela ukwelelesa phansi lixuku. I uSamhain kwadingeka omlilo, ukucula, uyahlanganyela futhi ukuzijabulisa. Khona-ke imimoya emimbi akazange Ungalokotha yini kuphumela ngaphandle. Kamuva lo mkhosi salandelwa owaziwa emhlabeni Halloween.

Unyaka omusha eRussia

izakhamizi zezwe lakithi abathanda leli holide. Phela, yena unomusa, bejabule, elikhanyayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-1 Januwari eRussia, waqala ukuba kugujwe e 1700. Khona-ke inkosi Petru 1 wakhipha isimemezelo. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ezweni wakithi uhlala ku likaJulius. Kusukela ngo-1919, unyaka okusha e -Russia lugujwe ngokuvumelana ikhalenda likaGregory. Isibaluli obaluleke kunayo yonke ukugubha nathi - it is ivunule isihlahla sikaKhisimusi. Kusihlwa ngo-December 31 zonke izihlobo nabangane nemindeni abaningi sizofeza ngonyaka ubudala abingelele entsha. izitsha Traditional etafuleni kule iholide: isaladi herring ngaphansi ijazi noboya, iklabishi eyayigcwele, amadombolo, inyama yenkukhu ethosiwe, yebo, tangerines. Ngalolusuku izingane kuvele okuhle Santa Claus. Yena egqoke ijazi elibomvu, eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma isiliva ngamaphetheni, cap esikhulu amagilavu. I eside, emhlophe nesilevu, shaggy amashiya lishisa yisithwathwa, izihlathi kamnandi ... Ngubani akazi Santa Claus? Esandleni sakhe kwakukhona ngomshiza, futhi ngemuva isikhwama big ngezipho. Ngezinye izikhathi kuhambisana nomzukulu - enhle Snow Maiden.

Zonke izingane ezimele lesi sehlakalo ngoba ngonyaka ngokuthumela incwadi ukuze Santa Claus nezifiso okukhona esizayo kanye nezipho. Nazi isiko lethu, kukhona yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene, izingane, sibaluleke lalo.

China

Uma Russian New Year iholide lihlotshaniswa amakhaza asebusika, iqhwa, isithwathwa, ngesikhathi amanye amazwe linencazelo ezahlukene. EChina ubizwa ngokuthi iholide kwentwasahlobo lugujwa phakathi kuka-Januwari 21 no-Febhuwari 21, ke lapho inyanga uqeda umjikelezo walo, nenyanga entsha kwenzeka. Imikhosi lapha eyathatha izinsuku ezingu-15 futhi liphethe ngamazwi Lantern Festival. Izenzakalo anakekelwa by kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Ngo abantu ekuseni ukuhlanza indlu, ngoba bakholelwa ukuthi ubumsulwa - lokhu akukona indawo imimoya emibi. Emigwaqweni ngalesi sikhathi dazzled ngu iholide izingubo elikhanyayo, yarmorochnyh izimpahla kanye izibani. Kusihlwa Abantu abawakhi emndenini esisondelene dinner, lapho ukunika nomunye izipho kaningi, futhi izimvilophu ebomvu imali. Ngisho izingane kanye nomsebenzi nozakwethu wanquma ukwethula isipho esinjalo. Uma uthola emnyama, abantu emigwaqeni ukuqalisa iziqhumane, iziqhumane, azoshisa impepho. IsiShayina nesithakazelo isiko elingavamile yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Emhlabeni wonke, amasiko, ngokujwayelekile ohambisana nesifanekiso Folk yeqhawe. Kuyinto iyathinteka neChina. Abantu bakwa kuleli zwe, akholelwa kwilejendi we silo esibi Nian, okuyinto engene ngaphansi Unyaka omusha ukudla abantu zonke izinkomo, nokusanhlamvu zosizo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izingane lasendulo. Uma abantu bebona Nian wamesaba ingane, begqoke izingubo ezibomvu.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, baye baba Eva uNcibijane uhlanganyela eziseduze kwemizi yabo izibani ezibomvu futhi imiqulu okwesabisa away isilo. Iziqhumane nempepho futhi Repeller ezinhle lesi silo.

elikhanyayo India

amasiko Original futhi okuyimfihlakalo yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina emhlabeni wonke. ENdiya, leli holidi ebaluleke kakhulu onyakeni libizwa Diwali, noma uMkhosi Lights. Gubha ke ngasekupheleni kukaMfumfu noma ekuqaleni kuka November. Yini kuyabonakala ngalolu suku emigwaqweni amadolobha Indian? Zonke izindlu kanye eziqoshiwe wonkulunkulu izilwane ahlotshiswe ngemibala egqamile, izibani, izibani namakhandlela. Anikezelwe unkulunkulukazi Lakshmi iholide - samuntu ingcebo, ngobuningi, ukuchuma, inhlanhla futhi injabulo. Ngalolusuku lapha, nganquma zonke izipho ezithakazelisayo. Okuhle ukuze izingane wagqoka okhethekile le njongo, ugqoko, bese wabondla kuye ngamehlo ami ivaliwe. Kusihlwa, lapho uthola emnyama, abantu emigwaqeni ukuqalisa umlilo okhilikhethi.

Land yelanga eliphumayo

Japan Ubuye isiko layo yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Emhlabeni wonke, izingane ngalolusuku ulungisa ukudla. Kuyinto iyathinteka naseJapane. Sweet uswidi mochi abathanda kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala. Lokhu amancane round izinkwa noma irayisi-ufulawa tortilla, isipikili orange izithelo. Nikeza mochi - ke ufisa ngokuchuma nengcebo ngonyaka ozayo.

Futhi-Japanese ukudla ngalolo suku zasolwandle abilisiwe, inhlanzi pie, ecubuziwe ubhatata nge chestnut, amnandi soy. Futhi-ke, lo mkhosi New Year kuqedile ngaphandle iculo nangemidanso. EJapane kukhona isiko ukuze abuthele wonke umuntu ndawonye futhi udlale umdlalo: hanetsuki (shuttlecock umdlalo), umdlalo webhodi nge chips Sugoroku, uta-Garut nabanye. Emigwaqweni ophithizelayo ukugubha. In the izitolo egcwele izipho Christmas: Ham (imicibisholo, axoshe imimoya emibi evela endlini), kumade (bamboo ukucisha efana bear ngezidladla) takarabune (imikhumbi irayisi for inhlanhla). Njengomthetho, izingane iholidi lapha, kanye China, unganikeli okukhona nemali ayifake imvilophi ekhethekile okuthiwa potibukuro.

EFrance naseNgilandi

Sibheka iziphi isiko sigubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukahlukene. Kazi lolu suku lugujwa eYurophu? Ngokwesibonelo, e-England, indlu lihlotshiswe izihlahla hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nge amahlumela ngesikele sokuthena of Mistletoe. Basuke hung yonke indawo, ngisho nezibani nezindlawu Chandeliers. Wreath of Mistletoe kuhlobisa emnyango ongaphambili. Kukholakala ukuthi lesi sitshalo kuletha injabulo endlini futhi bavikele abagibeli bayo lapho ingenwe ukugula. E-Fulansi, izingane iza Santa Claus, Pere Noel futhi indoda omdadlana e ijazi obuyimvukumvuku, cap elibomvu futhi izicathulo zokhuni. Enaka imbongolo. Izingane zikholelwa ukuthi Pere Noel singena kushimula wawafaka okukhona endaweni ukulungele ngokukhethekile le njongo nezicathulo phambi kweziko.

Abadala ku ukudansa usuku ofeleba obomvu, zibukisa, ukuzijabulisa, bayazidlalela, ufafaze nomunye confetti. Njengoba ubona, efana isiko YaseYurophu yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene, isiNgisi yisona esiwulimi congratulation iDemo sifundeka kanje: «! Happy New Year», okusho: "Happy New Year".

Italy

Kuleli zwe, lowo mkhosi uqala ngo-January 6. Ngobusuku obandulela izingane hung amasokisi amade by eziko. Banethemba uthole okuningi okukhona okumnandi futhi emangalisayo. ukunika kuphela kubo akuyona Santa Claus, njengathi, futhi uhlobo futhi inganekwane obathandayo okuthiwa Befana. Izingane zikholelwa ukuthi indiza phezu Broomstick ebusuku, ivula yonke iminyango endlini ukhiye ekhethekile segolide bese ugcwalisa amasokisi zabo zonke izinhlobo izipho. Befana uthanda abalalelayo futhi ziziphatha kahle. Noma ubani umgomo kuphela naughty futhi okubi, uzothola umklomelo kuphela ukhweshe lwempuphu amalahle omnyama umlotha. Abadala base-Italy abakholelwa abathakathi. Kodwa bakholiwe ukuthi unyaka omusha - sekuyisikhathi ngincome isiko eminyaka ubudala. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu baleli zwe ngaphansi Chime befakwa aphume endlini izinto ezindala engenamsebenzi, ukususa, ngakho kusukela izinkinga nonyaka owodwa ubudala. Bakholelwa ukuthi izinto ezintsha labawatfolile esifundvweni nobe exchange kulahliwe, ngibehlisele inhlanhla futhi injabulo ezinhle. Lapha, njengoba emazweni amaningi, ngobusuku bangaphambi leli holidi abantu ukunikeza nomunye izipho. Esifundazweni ungakwazi ukwethula a sprig of neminqumo kuyo amanzi ethathwe umthombo. Kukholakala ukuthi Yethula ongokomfanekiso okunjalo kuletha injabulo. On the table, ngalolu suku zonke yasekhaya ngaso sonke isikhathi samanje udali, amantongomane amagilebhisi. Ukuze siphumelele ubephelezelwa kuzo zonke izimo ngonyaka, kubalulekile ukuba adle nabo. Enye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amaNtaliyane - a abantu abakholelwa ezeni kakhulu. They kholwa zonke izinhlobo izimpawu. Ngokwesibonelo, kukholelwa ukuthi uma ekuseni ngemva uNcibijane ngowokuqala endleleni ukuhlangabezana umpristi, unyaka kuyoba bangajabuli. Uma ingane ingena indlela - lokhu akukona okuhle. Kodwa umkhulu humpbacked waphuma umhlangano, uthembisa ezempilo inhlanhla bonke ngonyaka ozayo.

E-Ireland

Siyaqhubeka ukuhamba kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Sinenkosi eziningi esikweni ezivamile sigubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukahlukene. IsiZulu ukubingelela ukugubha ungezwakala e-Ireland. Lapha, khona-ke iholidi kubhekwa umndeni hhayi kuphela. Ngobusuku obandulela umnyango wakhe gengelezi zonke izindlu. Kunoma yikuphi wabo angabenza bonke abantu futhi ujoyine ekugubheni. Izivakashi uqiniseka abangu endaweni udumo, wambeka phambi okukhona engcono kuyoba toast elisho "ukuthula Umhlaba!". Irish New Year Kunzima ukucabanga ngaphandle awukudla bendabuko lapha ebizwe imbewu-ikhekhe. Lokhu ikhekhe nge nekhumini. Enye besifazane bendawo ukuphela etafuleni iholide Pudding ekhethekile. Ngemva idili ocebile konke ukuhamba emgwaqweni. Ngu isigamu-esidlule nanye Irish ubuthe nje endaweni yomphakathi ephakathi, ku esimelela esihlahleni esikhulu. I real fun iqala iculo, emidansweni amahlaya.

Bulgaria

Lapha kukhona amasiko yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene, ngokuba abantwana ngalolo suku ulungisa ukudla. EBulgaria, kungashiwo candied ithanga, candy apula noma marmalade okuzenzela. Traditional New Year isidlo - bannitsa. Lokhu ikhekhe ungqimba ushizi. Futhi Bulgaria kukhona isiko ukubeka etafuleni samaholide isinkwa, okuyinto uhlamvu. Uma isinkwa inqanyulwa, wonke umuntu ufuna ngo ucezu lwemali. Ngemva umkhosi, kanye nabantu abadala, futhi izingane ezenzayo lapha inamathela of dogwood, zokuhlobisa nabo izithelo ezomisiwe, amantongomane, garlic amakhanda, zemali futhi wabopha intambo ebomvu. Wabiza suruvachki. Lokhu kuncike kubalulekile hit uma wonke amalungu omkhaya ukuba bamlethele ezinye zempilo futhi sikufisela inhlanhla. Ngezinye izikhathi suruvachkami ukuya omakhelwane, futhi ufisa kubo konke okuhle. Futhi abantu ke abasha ukucula nokusina phandle emgwaqweni.

Lapho iwashi idolobha umbhoshongo ushaya phakathi kwamabili, esiwuphawu ekuqaleni komnyaka, kuwo wonke umuzi imizuzu emithathu kuvaliwe ukukhanya angiqabule. Ngisho ahlelwe mncintiswano: Ngubani omkhulu kunabo bonke repurpose.

Ngo-Cuba

Sasebenzisa ukugubha uNcibijane nge iqhwa nesithwathwa kuphela. Kazi lo mcimbi elaliqhutshwa lapho, lapho njalo ehlobo? amasiko Original sokugubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukahlukene ashisayo, njengakuleli Cuba. Lapha, ngalolusuku ukuhlobisa conifer Araucaria, noma ngisho wesundu. Esikhundleni champagne abantu baphuze utshwala, ekukhipheni ngayo orange juice, utshwala ngokungeza iqhwa. Ngo-Cuba, kukhona isiko ezithakazelisayo ngosuku olwandulela imikhosi ukugcwalisa zonke amanzi amabhakede, izimbiza nezinkamba endlini. Phakathi kwamabili, kwafika amanzi athululeka amafasitela. Kukholakala ukuthi ngale ndlela abantu ukuvikela indlu yabo kusukela ubunzima namashwa. Ngenkathi iwashi akazange abe nesikhathi ukuphula 12, wonke umuntu kufanele qiniseka bathola nasikhathi sokudla amagilebhisi nambili futhi wenze isifiso. Khona-ke ungaqiniseka ukuthi wonke unyaka kuyoba sikufisela inhlanhla, ukuthula nokuchuma. Noyise Christmas alapha, futhi. Kuphela wayengeyedwa, njengoba esinayo. Kwakumelwe eCuba ukuze ezintathu: Valtasar, Gaspar futhi Melchior.

Ngobusuku obandulela le rebetnya iholide Yawabhala inothi mayelana nalokho izipho bangathanda ukuthola kuzo. Ubusuku bonke le Cubans ukuhamba bese nijabula, bacule, ihlaya kanye owathela amanzi nomunye. Lapha bakholelwa ukuthi kuletha umuntu injabulo futhi omuhle amacala amandla.

sultry Brazil

Pilo lo zwe njalo ubulokhu uhlangene eduze exhunywe olwandle. Ngo temdzabu wendawo ngoba emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka wadlala ehamba phambili indima lemanja unkulunkulukazi zezilwandle. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso amasiko wakhe endawo yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni kuze kube namuhla, abantu hlabelela iziphonso imilingo futhi bagcine amasiko athile. EBrazil, ngobusuku bangaphambi izakhamuzi ozama ukushweleza lemanja u phakathi nonyaka ozayo ukubabonisa unomusa futhi ukubekezela. Yena uchazwa ngokuthi ungowesifazane omuhle eside izembatho blue ne egeleza izinwele umbala silvery inyanga amathrekhi. AmaBrazilians Abaningi ozama ugqoke ngalolo suku kanye. Lemanja kakhulu othanda kumnandi ukuhlabelela nokusina. Ngakho-ke, abantu ukuphuma kusihlwa ogwini, ukucula, uhamba, ukuhalalisela nomunye futhi wenze isiko magic ngoba sikufisela inhlanhla. nguye ukuthumela izihlenga elincane olwandle izithelo, irayisi, amaswidi, izibuko, Combs namakhandlela. Ngokwenza lokhu, abantu ukuthandaza nokucula izingoma isiko, ezama ukushweleza unkulunkulukazi esabekayo. Abesifazane bembethe izingubo ezinde uphonswe olwandle izimbali elikhanyayo zagadyvaya ufisa. Iphela iziqhumane isigamu sehora. Lapha kukhona isiko engavamile sokugubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukene, lapho ihlobo okuphakade.

E-Australia

Tired of the iqhwa nokubanda? Kuphi ngamaholide ebusika? Siyaqhubeka cabanga isiko sigubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukahlukene. ukumelwa Comic ezihlelwe ngayo, njengoba umthetho, yonke indawo. Australia ukugubha leli holide ngomunye wabokuqala emhlabeni. Ubunikazi lapha, njengoba umthetho, senzeka ngaphansi esibhakabhakeni evulekile. Ibhishi amaqembu, iculo elikhulu, besina bejabule, kumnandi iziqhumane, umculo imikhosi iqhaza izinkanyezi emhlabeni: konke lokhu kungabonakala Melbourne naseSydney ku konyaka omusha. Santa Claus endaweni cap elibomvu nebhulukwe kwi surfboard ogwini ... Bheka lokhu kungenzeka kuphela e-Australia.

Phakathi kwamabili ezitaladini zigcwele imisindo izimpondo imoto futhi izinsimbi ukushaya. Ngakho-Australia ozama "likhale" unyaka omusha kulezo zivakashi zakhe. Njengoba ubona, isiko sigubha uNcibijane emazweni ahlukahlukene zihluke kakhulu.

Colombia

Ukuze ukhumbule ehlobo futhi ujabulele ubuhle bayo ebusika, iya Colombia. Kukhona ezinye amasiko ezithakazelisayo yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina. Emhlabeni wonke, umlingiswa oyinhloko kuyinto Santa Claus, ukuza umemezela ekuqaleni konyaka omusha. Futhi e-Colombia, umlingiswa oyinhloko lomkhosi iyona nonyaka owodwa ubudala, okuyisona emigwaqweni futhi izingane fun wendawo. Ngokuvamile, ukuthi sisebenza indima Injengesithusamagwababa ku induku ende, okuyinto bashisa phakathi kobusuku ogwini. Kukholakala ukuthi ngemva kwalokhu ngonyaka ubudala Elikhulu balifulathela lelo zwe elihle futhi wakhala entsha. Kukhona Santa Claus. Igama lakhe uPapa Pasquale. Ubizwa egqoke ijazi elibomvu futhi isigqoko, njengawo uhlamvu yethu eyinhloko holidi. Kuphela uma iya phezu kwezingodo eside ukwedlula emangalisayo bayabukana sengathi bafuna ukuhleka kokubili abadala kanye nezingane.

Ukumbona, abakhileyo emzini sebeqala ikhwelo, wamshaya okhilikhethi futhi siqhumisa izibhamu emoyeni. Akukona ukuletha izipho. Kodwa wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi uPapa Pasquale - master of iziqhumane. Kukholakala ukuthi ihlobise esibhakabhakeni Christmas iziqhumane agqamile izibani.

Unyaka omusha e-Afrika

amasiko ezithakazelisayo yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina emazweni ahlukahlukene. Kwenzeka inqaba, futhi njengoba kwaphawula u-ngokunqoba e-Afrika? Phela, leli zwekazi likhulu lapho kwazalelwa khona iholidi. Uma thina ukuhlobisa isihlahla loNyaka Omusha Christmas, lapho avame ukuhlotshiswa wamasundu hhayi kuphela amathoyizi, kodwa futhi izithelo fresh

Emazweni amaningi ase-Afrika kukhona isiko ukuphonsa emigwaqweni amantongomane oluhlaza. Kukholakala ukuthi umuntu othola a nut, nakanjani uyojabula kulo nyaka. Njengomthetho, leli holide emazweni we "black" izwekazi lugujwa ngomhla ka-January 1st. Kodwa kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho, ezifana Ethiopia. Lapha celebration kuyenzeka mhlaka 1 Septhemba. Lesi sikhathi kuleli zwe kuphawula ukuphela kwenkathi yemvula nokuqala ezimbotsheni izithelo yokuvuthwa. Ngobusuku obandulela holidi eyinhloko yonyaka Zama abasha nabadala ukubhukuda umfula. Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ngokwenza kanjalo, abafuni ukuzibopha uma zonke izono ezedlule futhi onyakeni omusha ukuza nangomphefumulo okumsulwa. I iholide ngokwayo labetibambile ngomculo, emidansweni imikhosi emhlabeni isethi ngomlilo isithungo amagatsha esundu, ehlotshiswe izimbali ophuzi.

Kukhona amasiko yoNyaka Omusha WamaShayina emazweni ahlukahlukene. Ama ifotho, amaqiniso athakazelisayo emakhoneni eziningi zomhlaba: konke kungatholakala esihlokweni sethu.