Amagilebhisi Helios: incazelo, betshala, ukutshalwa, ukubuyekezwa

Amagilebhisi Helios - indlela entsha hybrid, okuyinto etholwe ngokuhamba owela eyaziwa kulabo abanekhono balimi izinhlobonhlobo Arcadia futhi Nakhodka. Umbhali waleli hybrid kwaba umfuyi amateur V N. Kraynov. Okunhlobonhlobo yigama yesibili - Arcadia pink.

Izici izinhlobo

Helios amagilebhisi zingatshalwa ezifundazweni eziseningizimu ye ezweni lethu, futhi ezindaweni ezimaphakathi of Russia. It is baziswa hhayi kuphela ukukhiqiza high, kodwa futhi ngoba isifo ukumelana sici iningi amagilebhisi, kanye kungenzeka ukuthutha olude.

Amagilebhisi pink, ebhekisela emabangeni lasekucaleni. elithi yakhe yokukhula kungakadluli amalanga namashumi amabili. Ukuvuna Kwenziwa ekuqaleni kuka-August. Ngesinye ehlathini isuselwa amakhilogremu angaphezu kwayisithupha lamagilebhisi.

Amagilebhisi Helios: incazelo

Lokhu hybrid has sezici ezikhanga, okuyinto zizuzwe izithelo wabazali engcono. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi ezihlukahlukene Helios ukhiqiza ubude, nezihlahla eyingqabavu nge amahlumela athuthukiswe kahle. Izimbali ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane. Kungakhathaliseki izimo sezulu zihlale impova omuhle. Yield stably okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Izici ala amagilebhisi Uyi kucedvwa izinga ezinhle, ezingeni lelisetulu amahlumela ukuguga, ukuhambisana isitokwe. Izivini ngenkuthalo asathuthuka, ngakho amagatsha an ukuphakama umxhwele futhi hlala isikhala elikhulu. Nemivini emgqonyeni ababethi ensundu, amahlumela amasha libe lula, futhi Izigaxana burgundy luhlaza.

Amahlamvu zinkulu, oyindilinga, ababethi umbala aluhlaza. uzwakalise ekwehlukanisweni kwetindzima ikhaba kahle. Izinhlobonhlobo inzuzo kukhona inflorescences ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane ukuthi kakhulu lula inqubo impova.

ezithelo

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi Helios ejabulisa balimi amaqoqo amakhulu density naphakathi kokuba ejwayelekile cylindro ukuma. Omunye ibhulashi ongafinyelela 1.5 kg, kodwa isisindo isilinganiso zokhahlamba kusuka 600 kuya ku-900 amagremu. Ngenxa yokuthi le ezihlukahlukene has isihlahla omkhulu, lesi sitshalo kungaba umthwalo ezinhle.

amajikijolo

kweqembu Bright pink zinhle ukuhloba iyiphi isivini. Izithelo lokhu ezihlukahlukene babe zizwakale kahle futhi ukubukwa okukhulu kwe-trade. Amajikijolo zinkulu - 3,5h2 cm enesisindo 16 g Ziyakwazi okweqanda futhi ababethi okhanyayo umbala pink. Ngu ekupheleni izithelo yokuvuthwa livele libe luhlaza ngokubomvu.

Inyama ethambile, namanzi, akhalayo. Ngaphakathi amajikijolo ungaba nzima kakhulu 2-3 imbewu naphakathi. Top ihlanganisa izithelo isikhumba elincanyana nge ungqimba ezondile a wax yemvelo, okuyinto akuphazamisi palatability yabo. Amagilebhisi Helios kunobuciko ezimnandi wezwakalisa amakinati.

Izithelo kakhulu okuqukethwe ushukela. Yingakho winegrowers abaningi abanolwazi perederzhivat ezithelo emvinini, ngokwenza kanjalo wandise izinga okuqukethwe ushukela. I amajikijolo kungukuthi yithela isikhathi eside futhi ngeke inqamuke.

isithwathwa

Amagilebhisi Helios frost. Akukona ukulimaza ukwehla lokushisa ukuba -23 ° C. Nokho, abantu abanesipiliyoni iwayini abatshali belulekwa ukuvikela izitshalo kusuka yesithwathwa ezinzima. Ukuze izithombo abasha izinyathelo ezinjalo ziyadingeka. Lezi amagilebhisi kufanele mulched ekwindla.

Ukumelana nezilokazane

Helios linamandla ezifweni eziningi amagilebhisi isici: isikhutha, bola, isikhutha. Nakuba ezihlukahlukene has wokuqukethwe ushukela eliphezulu, awusebenzi ukuheha iyiphi iminyovu noma izinyoni, avame ukulimaza ezingenzeka embungwini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amajikijolo bona abanakho ukuthambekela ngokuhlaziya.

Ukutshala amagilebhisi Helios

Lena inqubo ebalulekile kakhulu, ngoba ayilungile lokubikezela isitshalo kungaba kubi ikhule futhi ithele izithelo nini noma, amajikijolo angase abe mncane, bayashintsha ukunambitheka kwabo izici.

Amagilebhisi abatshalwé ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. Fall zokutshala kuyadingeka ukuvikela indawo yokuhlala ngenxa yamakhaza.

Ukukhethwa izithombo

Okokuqala, kufanele silinake ngokungathí ezimpandeni ezincane, okufanele okunempilo futhi evuthiwe. Desirably, amahlumela babengenalo waphuka babe luhlaza, ne noluncane bola kanye nezinye izifo. Ubude Kunconywa of amahlumela - 20-22 cm, basuke ababethi umbala ocebile oluhlaza.

Ngaphambi betshala ukususa amahlumela side futhi cwilisa izimpande e isixazululo ukukhuthazwa ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele ngosuku.

ukulungiselela Site

Mhlawumbe omunye nemiphumela ethile engathandeki yalesi ezihlukahlukene fastidiousness layo phansi. Ngezenzo ukuthuthukisa futhi bethela isithelo, lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuphela nenhlabathi evundile. Ukutshala imbobo amba at ibanga ngamamitha amathathu kusuka komunye nomunye. Ukujula kufanele okungenani 80 cm.

namabhantshi amabili kufanele zihlukaniswa ngokucacile. Isendlalelo wokuqala emhlabeni lapho bemba emgodini, exutshwe humus, usawoti potassium, superphosphate. Ingxube kwaphumela kwakugaywa fertilizer wathela emuva zingene ungqimba emgodini mayelana 35 cm, futhi tamped ngokucophelela. Lesi sendlalelo sandwiched uhlelo impande isitshalo young. Qondisa kahle ufafaze ungqimba enhlabathini yesibili. Umhlabathi ngokwawo kahle ohlangene futhi.

Cishe wonke yisithombo kuyadingeka ukuze ushiye ubukhulu emgodini ngamasentimitha amahlanu nanhlanu. Ngemva betshala isitshalo ngasinye waphuzisa ngesilinganiso 25 amalitha amanzi ngamunye 1 m². Khona-ke udinga athambise umhlabathi, futhi amboza kahle. Ngesikhathi yisithombo yafakwa emgodini ukuze garter isikhonkwane, okuzokwenza zisekela futhi zivikele ngokumelene nokuwohloka uhlelo impande. Ezinye winegrowers ukuncoma mulching inhlabathi azungeze izitshalo ezisencane ungqimba sawdust - ngeke Ukuvikela umhlabathi iphele ukuphuma.

ukunakekela izitshalo

ubuhle zokwelapha amagilebhisi Helios zimi mulching, umswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu grade kufanele kube izihlahla ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuvundiswa, Ukuhlakula ukhula, ukulungiselela ubusika.

humidification

Amagilebhisi pink Helios kudinga indlela niqaphele ukuba ayakhala ngenxa umswakama ngokweqile kungaholela ezithela aphansi. Entwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa emoyeni akuyona ngezansi 0 ° C, lesi sitshalo kufanele uyophuziswa kahle. Emazweni ase-zero hhayi okushisa bekwazi ukwenza lokho, ngoba amanzi kuyokwenza iqhwa futhi abhubhise uhlelo impande simila. Ngemva ilungiswe sezihlahla bazithela luningi kakhulu: ukuthi amathathu amalitha amanzi ngamunye imitha square inhlabathi.

mulching

Ukuze silondoloze ezingeni kahle umswakama emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise i semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla organic. Lokhu kungenziwa bawa amaqabunga, utshani, nemifino eziqongweni, umquba kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. D. semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla ungqimba ukushuba kumelwe abe amasentimitha okungenani eziyishumi.

izihlahla

Amagilebhisi Helios libhekisela izinhlobonhlobo eliphezulu ukuhoxa, futhi ngenxa yalokho kungaphansi umvini ngezinye izikhathi imithwalo ngokweqile. inqubo yokusoka salokhu ikilasi kubaluleke kakhulu. Izihlahla wenziwa kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi izinqubo kusebenze imbiza. Ukuze usabalalise kahle umthwalo phezu izihlahla umvini kwenziwa izimbobo eziyisikhombisa. umthwalo Kunconywa eyodwa ehlathini lamagilebhisi kuyinto izimbobo amathathu nanhlanu.

top-sigqoka

Ukuze asebenzayo ukukhula, ukuthuthukiswa, isivuno high Helios kudingeka bondliwe ngesikhathi esifanele. Kanye ngonyaka emhlabathini ngaphansi isihlahla okwenza Umanyolo kanye ngeminyaka emithathu, lesi sitshalo fed organic.

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo inhlabathi, zalisa ammonium nitrate. Ngaphambi zom futhi emva amagilebhisi ezidla potassium usawoti, superphosphate. Umanyolo organic kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlanganisa wokunisela. Sebenzisa umquba, humus, Peat.

Izibuyekezo balimi

Namuhla, balimi eziningi zikhula amagilebhisi Helios. Izibuyekezo ngakho zihlukile. Winegrowers bathi lokhu ezihlukahlukene kokubili izinzuzo elingenakuphikwa kanye nobubi obuthile. Akuwona wonke umuntu uthanda ukunambitheka amajikijolo - abanye abalimi ukuthole amnandi ngokwanele. Kodwa lokhu, yebo, umbono subjective.

Kukhona izimangalo ukuze amagilebhisi ngaphandle kusho - abanye Ongoti amagilebhisi kubonakala sengathi Babukeka angadle ngabuhle obutheni uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo hybrid kwethebula amagilebhisi. Nokho, ngaphandle kokukhetha, abatshali bathi izinzuzo obungenakuphikwa yalolu hlobo. Amajikijolo emva kwemvula akusho wavele ngisho esikhathini ukhule ngokugcwele. Lidonsa kanye kungenzeka ukuthutha isivuno sesivuthiwe phezu amabanga amade, ngenkathi sigcina injalo. Amagilebhisi Helios ikakhulukazi idliwe fresh, kodwa izinga lolu hlobo vumela ukupheka kuwo Jams, ayo futhi iwayini.