Corydoras Sterba: okuqukethwe kule aquarium

Namuhla, aquarists abaningi bavele ozithandayo okuthiwa Corydoras Sterba - a eyikati encane armored kusukela kallihtovyh umndeni. Le nhlanzi engavamile, bomdabu eBrazil, ezitholakala ngokwemvelo semanzini amaningi fresh yeNingizimu Melika.

ukubukeka

Into yokuqala ukuthi abambe iso lakho - umbala kanye ukuma eyikati yinqaba. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi zezinhlanzi aquarium bayakwazi hit ubuhle ezimangalisayo kanye Umbala yasekuqaleni. Corydoras kodwa phakathi kwabo ivelele. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi kwalesi silwane, mncane kakhulu - ke akukho nomzimba ngaphezu 8 cm uyisiyingi yobujamo tapers ukuze fin caudal .. Kulokhu, esiswini uhlala flat.

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu engavamile iyona eyikati umbala - on isizinda konsundu ehlakazekile nomhlophe kanye izindawo ukhilimu umthunzi mayelana usayizi ofanayo, kodwa isimo sasihluke ngokuphelele. Isithombe ibekwe yemigqa ezinhlangothini futhi kunezinxushunxushu ngesikhathi emuva ikhanda. Amaphiko ekhululekile kakhulu (osawolintshi) - on esiswini kanye webele. Bheka esobala, kodwa kungabuye bitmap kuyofikwa.

Tail ihlukaniswe iyizingxenye ezimbili. Eduze umlomo enezinto eziningi Intshebe, okuyinto ukwenza njenge-receptor. Ziyakwazi eyikati kakhulu ziyofuna ukudla.

Hlukanisa izinhlanzi ubulili kulula. Abesilisa mancane futhi obucayi xaxa. Izinsikazi abe liphinyiselwe round esiswini.

Okuqukethwe ekhaya

Corydoras Sterba libhekisela ngelusa izinhlanzi. Ukuze wenze lezi zakhamuzi zasendulo aquarium, kungcono ukuthenga ngokuqondile abantu 5 kuya ku-10. Ziyakwazi kahle liyasebenzisana nokubambisana khona ngokuvumelanayo nomunye.

Esinye isici eyikati Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zingabantu inhlanzi phansi. Kubalulekile unakekele ukuthi ethangini kwaba phansi nge indawo enkulu, enkulu ngokwanele kungaba i ijamo side (angaba ngu-70 cm.). Lokhu kunomthelela ekuphileni okuvamile tasendlini. Ukuphakama akunandaba, kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukuzizwa eyikati ethangini ngezansi. Volume - hhayi ngaphansi kuka-50 amalitha. With ukuvela abasha kungcono ukwandisa, kusukela kulolu hlobo izinhlanzi iyasebenza kakhulu, badinga inala indawo ukuzulazula.

Ukuze abebehlala amanzi afudumele kubaluleke kakhulu elihambisana lokushisa. Optimum - 28 ⁰S. Asidi - 6-7pH, nakuba ukuhluka kancane zivunyelwe. Gwema ukuvezwa emanzini usawoti, iyiphi chemistry noma imithi - Corydoras Sterba kakhulu sensitive izinto ezinjalo.

Njengoba lena izinhlanzi phansi, ingxenye enkulu ezimpilweni zabo baze achithwa ukumba emhlabathini ngifuna ukudla. Ngakho-ke, phansi kungcono uthele ingxenyenamba amatshe amancane, amatshe noma isihlabathi.

Ukuze induduzo aquarium eyikati izimila kwakudingeka namahlamvu ububanzi (Echinodorus, Anubias), kahle ebiyelweyo kusengaphambili, kungenjalo kungaba bemba abakhileyo lisebenza. Zonke izinhlobo imihlobiso ngeke isivikelo kusuka izinhlanzi eziphilayo komakhelwane. Mahhala phansi izindawo kuzosiza ukuba sikhanyise lokhu bejabule, izakhamuzi ezihlekisayo of aquarium.

Ukuze ukuphefumula eyikati alisebenzisi nje gills, namathumbu kodwa ngakho ukubhukuda kuya kwamanzi, ukuphefumula umoya-mpilo emkhathini. Lokhu yinto evamile akufanele kusenze imizwa. Noma kunjalo, thina usadinga umoya.

izidingo Amanzi

Ayizwani yezinguquko ukubunjwa izindawo ezahlukene Corydoras Sterba. Okuqukethwe lezi izinhlanzi aquarium kudinga nokuqapha njalo isimo amanzi. Uma kuba okungalungile, inhlanzi ukubhukuda izimila efinyelela ebusweni futhi baqala ukuba liyobamba emoyeni. Ngale ndlela ukuphakamisa umninikhaya ukuthi iphesenti-mpilo kwehle, futhi kuba isikhathi ukushintsha amanzi, elizenzekelayo phansi futhi uxubha zokuhlunga.

Uma une ukuwathutha izinhlanzi komunye aquarium, uzihambise ngokucophelela, nokuba izimo ezifanele wadala engokwemvelo entsha.

yokudla

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi aquarium, eyikati kuyinto linesizotha kakhulu ukudla. Bathanda ukudla kwezilwanyana ezinamagobolondo, ama-worms, kanye ukudla owomile, lapho izithombo. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi phansi njalo kwaba okudliwayo. Uma kukhona uhlala nabo, bathole phambili. Kulokhu, uze elimbudumbudu usizo kucwila.

ukuhambisana

Ngo izilwane zasendle eyikati armored bahlala amaphakethe. Tranquil, isimo esinokuthula. Ukuziphatha efanayo lugcinwa ekhaya. Omakhelwane abakahle ngeke platies, radushnitsy, rasbora. Corydoras Uyi monakalo otheni, ukudla amaqanda gazinga zithole ukuthi ezinye izinhlanzi. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi zidala wabo imali esitsheni ehlukile. Into esemqoka - ukugwema agqagqene nge phansi inhlanzi okuzingela (cichlids, inkemba) abangakwazi ukuhlasela eyikati. Kodwa uyakwazi yini ukumelela ngokwayo uma kunesidingo (ngenxa spikes ebukhali esesikhundleni Corydoras Sterba).

zizalela

Ukuze uthole siyinzalo kudingeka ethangini ehlukile. Zidala sikhuthaze esikhundleni yamanzi (50%) nsuku zonke ne ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa yawo degrees ezimbalwa futhi yokudla inala yokudla bukhoma. Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe round caviar podsazhivayut besifazane nabesilisa eziningana. Mayelana ngosuku iqala zidala.

Umphumela incike yobudala izinsikazi nezindawo eziphila kuyona. Ngesinye isikhathi kungaba lihlehle kusukela amaqanda 30 kuya 200. Lapho beqeda, abahlanganyeli ukubuyela "ekhaya" yenqubo. Amaqanda incubated izinsuku ezingu-7. lokushisa Kuyamukeleka - 25-26 ⁰S. Iflothi gazinga has a kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Ekuqaleni zidla mikrokormom, ciliates. Kamuva i-silingane nezimfanzi izibungu. Fry sibe abavuthiwe kuphela emva konyaka.

Ezimweni ezinhle Catfish Corydoras Sterba ukwazi baphila iminyaka engaba ngu eziyisishiyagalombili, ngokuletha eziningi imizwelo eyakhayo kumniniyo!