Abies Koreana: isivakashi exotic esayithini suburban

Abies Koreana (Ábies koreana) - i isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza endaweni ajwayelekile ngaye ukhulele 15 metres ubude. Kuvamile eningizimu yonke iNhlonhlo-Korean. Lesi simila limnandi kakhulu: isimo sezulu of eRussia emaphakathi ke ifinyelela ukuphakama 3-4 amamitha; it has a awugqinsi, Isigaxa kakhulu ziyalingana esime umqhele, ububanzi okuyinto -. 3 m, futhi lena enye indlela ethandwayo, Abies concolor, vuma ezindaweni zasemadolobheni futhi asetshenziselwa engadini amapaki. Ngenxa yobukhulu elincani izitshalo izithombo fir-Korean ngokuzithandela wathenga i-iziza siqu.

I izinaliti lokhu fir zinhlobo - ethambile, agobile phezulu, umbala esiliva-oluhlaza kanye ubude 8-20 mm; amagxolo - izihlahla umlotha-grey nabadala - wamboza brown aqhephukile. Cishe isihlahla iminyaka eyisikhombisa nesishiyagalombili ubudala iqala ukuthela izithelo: ngonyaka emagatsheni avele Izigaxa ukuma cylindrical eside mayelana 7 cm, zikhula thwi futhi ngaphambi ukukhula noma steel kukhona luhlaza onsomi ..

Esimeni semakhaya indawo zezulu ngokulinganisela Abies Koreana ukhula kancane: njalo ngonyaka kuba cishe 3-5 cm isihlahla ukukhula ngesivinini kancane ngemva kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu eziyishumi .. Njengezinye owande, ebhalsamu fir isitshalo - a eziqinile futhi ngempela ebusika-eziqinile. Nokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba evikelekile emoyeni: izihlahla abasha embozwe amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele ebusika. Njengoba zonke izinhlobo * nomthidari, esiliva fir -Korean ikhula best loamy noma nenhlabathi sandy, kusukela ene-asidi kancane ukuba kancane eziyisisekelo. Lapho ukutshala isihlahla emhlabathini esindayo ezansi emgodini kubalulekile ukuhlela amanzi dvadtsatisantimetrovy ngezitini ephukile noma amatshe. Isikhathi eliphezulu lokufikela a fir abasha - kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi Awakening of izinso, nakuba kungaba itshalwe nokuwa. Izinkuni eyanele umthunzi ukubekezelelana, kodwa lula kuye penumbra akukhetha. Landing Usayizi emgodini kufanele kube 50 kuya 50 noma ngamasentimitha 60 kuya ku-60, kanye nokujula - 60-80 cm, kuye ngokuthi ubude izimpande .. Ngokushesha emva kokutshala fir ngobuningi bazithela, yakheke emhlabeni ekhosombeni isiqu ukunisela.

Abies Koreana ngokulinganisela amanzi-onothando: yena akawuthandi ugcwalise noma iphele ziphuma enhlabathini. Ezikhathini nesomiso ke kufanele uyophuziswa ngobuningi, futhi kanye ngesonto - ukuhlela isihlahla ukukhanya eshaweni. Umhlabathi azungeze isiqu kumele amboza, ngokuvamile isetshenziswa Peat, chips izinkuni noma sawdust. Zalisa izihlahla abasha kuphela, kodwa uqale ukugqoka eminyakeni 2-3 emva kokutshala. Ungasebenzisa Umanyolo esikhethekile AmaConifers. Sigqoka isetshenziswa umhlaba kuphela entwasahlobo. Crohn fir-Korean, ukwakha yayo, akadingi izihlahla njalo. izihlahla yenhlanzeko kuphela kwenziwe kwentwasahlobo, uma kunesidingo.

Okusakazwa imbewu Abies Koreana, kufanele bacije ekuqaleni Izigaxa yokuvuthwa. Imbewu ezihlwanyelwe umhlabathi ekwindla noma entwasahlobo, ngemva bazithobisa kuya babhekane nezinga elikhulu noma snegovaniyu lokuhlambuluka izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu noma amane. Ukuhluma kwezinhlobo imbewu imayelana 30%. Basuke imila at + 18 degrees, ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela. Zokugaya ingasetshenziswa futhi cuttings apical, kodwa kuphela ukumila emva kokwelashwa evuselela.

Of izinhlobonhlobo fir-Korean eRussia, ezivame kakhulu efanele Silberlocke ngesiliva, kakhulu izinaliti lwalugobile laphetha Silberzwerg, into encane Stark sika into encane, ithenda, ezidinga ukuvikelwa Brevifolia ilanga enomqhele oyindilinga, ngempela eziqinile Blaue Zwo, ifomu ezinwabuzelayo Green Carpet, okuyinto lukhula kuphela 35 cm ukuphakama. Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo fir Kulula yokunakekela. Nge zokutshala efanele uyasinda ngokuphelele, ngokushesha uqala ukuthela izithelo futhi kuyinto gem sangempela landscape.