Abakhuluma isiNgisi amazwe - igalelo ubukhulu yangaphambili WaseBrithani

UMbuso WaseBrithani safinyelela nenkathi yokudlondlobala kwawo ngempela ngezabelo omkhulu. Kwakuwusuku olukhulu kunalo lonke, ukuthi emlandweni wesintu phezu sonke isikhathi ukhona yayo.

aseBrithani

UMbuso enwetshiwe ezibonakalayo yayo indawo iminyaka engaphezu engamakhulu amabili, kuze kube iplanethi, hhayi ezwekazini olulodwa, nomaphi lapho kwakukhona amazwe akhuluma isiNgisi. Kukholakala ukuthi sesinamandla amakhulu kwafika ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX - eqinisweni, ngenkathi Insimu Third World bagcina ihlukaniswe zibe amakoloni. Futhi umqhele English wakwazi inzuzo ucezwana lokudla kakhulu ikhekhe.

amazwe akhuluma isiNgisi kwavela kusezweni amazwekazi bakhululeke ezifana Melika nase-Australia. Okusalele emuva nezobuchwepheshe emazweni ase-Asia nase-Afrika nabo babehileleke kakhulu emzileni ithonya British. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nangaphambi kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, kwaba eBritish yabonisa isibonelo lokwabiwa kabusha ngempoqo ezindaweni wamakoloni, ezihlanganyela emzabalazweni "Ukulandelana Spanish" eNyakatho Melika, ngoba kule nsimu yeNdiya - ne-Dutch abacebile nezedayimane South Africa - ne amabhunu ukuze kuxazululwe lapha, inzalo ka namaJalimane Dutch.

Phakathi nokwanda kwalo, uMbuso waseBrithani ngenkuthalo ukusakaza wolimi lwaso, izinhlelo zokuphatha kanye nezomthetho, isiko amakoloni. Uma ekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII, ngisho ezweni lethu emazingeni eziphakeme emphakathini kwaba vogue French, bese phakathi XIX vekasituatsiya izinguquko - IsiZulu kancane kancane abe ulimi olukhulunywa emhlabeni.

Abakhuluma isiNgisi amazwe njengoba ifa lombuso

Isinyathelo sokugcina inqubo decolonization emhlabeni ezenzeka ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili. Ngalesi sikhathi, liye walahlekelwa iningi layo amakoloni France. Kuba nezinguquko eziphawulekayo okwenzeka emhlabeni British. Modern abakhuluma isiNgisi izwe isikhathi esiningi noma enanikade ehlala abantu kulesi siqhingi, ezifana Canada, Australia noma iNew Zealand, noma zamazwe ayengaphansi. Ngokwesibonelo, ulimi lwesiNgisi ingenye olusemthethweni futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi eNigeria, India, Jamaica futhi abaningi kwamanye amazwe. Nokho, uMbuso WaseBrithani, kanye isiFulentshi, sembelwa la mavangeli. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka uthobela yayo kwezihloko ngamunye ngamunye aphume amandla British, ezuza ukuzimela.

Nokho, amazwe abakhuluma isiNgisi, okuyinto uhlu namuhla ubanzi kakhulu, iningi ufisele ukulondoloza ubuhlobo kamnandi futhi ukuxhumana ezithile nedolobha wangaphambili. Ngakho, i-British Commonwealth of Nations uvele engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili. Nokho, ukuhlanganiswa yayo yokugcina esisemthethweni, ithole kuphela maphakathi nekhulu XX. Namuhla liqukethe izindawo 14, ngaphandle kulesi siqhingi. Eziningi zalezi uthi kube yilolu suku iwuphawu isizwe kubhekwa Queen of England. Kuyinto inhloko ufanekisela Canada, Trinidad, New Zealand, e-Australia, eBarbados nezinye izifundazwe eziningi. Ayikho abalulekile kancane ifa yasebukhosini futhi lonke izwe. amazwe akhuluma isiNgisi (indzaba, indatshana noma yimuphi esihlokweni wena izoqinisekisa ke) namuhla evelele, futhi ephambi kwawo ohlwini (ngemva UK) - United States. I-Anglo-Saxon uhlelo lomthetho luvame ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. Okungenani osikweleta IsiZulu yabo evamile (futhi ngokuvamile - European) ukubusa izwe, uhlelo yesikhungo ezinjalo kuba ePhalamende, tinhlangano temphakatsi kanye nokunye. Ingasaphathwa ulimi njengoba ithuluzi oyinhloko wokuxhumana ngamazwe namuhla.