Tabito Negative izibonelo. Iziphakamiso kanye nezabizwana omubi

Ingxenye yokukhuluma ehlanganisa amagama, kuphela akhombe tintfo, izimfanelo zabo kanye nezici ambalwa, kodwa ningabizi kubo, kuyinto isabizwana. It has izingcezu eziyisishiyagalombili, enye yazo - ezingezinhle.

Definition of tabito ezingezinhle

Ngokusho ngezigaba, tabito ezingezinhle zihlanganisa amagama ukhombise ukungabi khona into noma ngemfanelo. Basuke kwakhiwa kusukela amagama interrogative nge ticalo "akekho" noma "cha." Ngaphezu kwalokho, "cha" Kuhlale ukushaqeka, kanye "cha" nokugqamisa angawi naphakade.

Negative isabizwana: izibonelo ngokwahlukana izici lwetakhi telulwimi

Zonke tabito zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ngokusho criteria semantic. Ingabe zifuna ukubuza okuthile, kungaba ngokuthi umuntu aphike kukhona okuthile ... Kule isikhundla kuncike. Kodwa zikhona izici zolimi nemisebenzi yazo, okungase kube izingxenye tabito, emabito, tabito, tinombolo, tivumelwano, tabito, tiphawulo tabito, tandziso.

Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, "akekho" futhi "lutho" - kuyinto tabito negative, emabito, njengoba ukuphendula imibuzo ka "ngubani", "yini", osizweni izimo, futhi isigwebo angaphansi ibhekwa:

• Akekho uyakhumbula izabelo ekhaya, ngaqonda kahle?
• Endleleni yakhe, akukho lutho olungeke udonga lwamatshe?

Futhi ungalokothi, ndawo, njll - isabizwana, isandiso. Abanaso ukushintsha, futhi isiphakamiso izimo mission.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• UVladimir waswela indawo ukuya - wavuma.

Izabizwana, tinombolo tiphawulo phakathi ukudedelwa negative khona.

tabito negative Ikakhulukazi

Ngokungafani nezinye izingxenye eziningi yokukhuluma, emagama lahambisana isigaba tabito negative musa ukushintsha uhlelo olulodwa. Kwezinye "abameleli" akuyona nominative, abanye abanayo ngobulili inombolo, futhi abanye ukuzibonga ngokugcwele, ngakho ukukusho, iqoqo amafomu, wesine kanzima njengoba steel, futhi babe munye ifomu elilodwa.

osenyameni Ngamunye tabito negative Asondele izwi nje njengoba interrogative kwakhiwa kusukela kulo.

Shintsha esithi "lutho", "cha", "lutho", "akekho"

tabito Negative "lutho", "cha", "lutho" kanye "akekho" kungashintshwa kuphela izimo, kanye nezabizwana interrogative owayebanike ukuphila. Ngiphakathi uhlobo noma inombolo kabalalo. Futhi igama elithi "ize" futhi "akekho" alinakuba ku nominative. Bathi "countdown" iqala kusukela genitive. Igama elithi "okuthile" futhi "umuntu" tabito omubi akuzona futhi kakade labizwa ngokuthi elinganqunyiwe.

Nazi ezinye izibonelo iziphakamiso, yilapho kungena khona idatha isetshenziswa tabito ezimweni ezahlukene:

• Kuyinto ongaziwa ukuthi akekho oke washo kuwumsebenzi othatha isikhathi umqondo elula.
• Akukho umangale - esebulewe nobaba wakhe wayefana nalelo!
• Lutho ngakho Masha bayengelwa ukuvakashela ugogo wakhe, njengoba indaba yakhe sokulala.
• Anginandaba ngothile baba Vasilisa.

Shintsha esithi "akekho" futhi "cha"

Igama elithi "akekho" futhi "cha" ibonisa ukuthi sici asitholakali. "Njengokuhlaba prototypes" "umuntu yabo 'futhi' kanjani", lezi tabito babe nobulili, inombolo, futhi uma kwenzeka. Nazi ezinye izibonelo:

• Manje akukho Gingerbread ukulanda kuye emuva.
• Akukho lapho isandla asikwazi ukuhamba.
• Abazali awuzange yamemezela ngokuthi ukugxeka kwezinga kakhulu ngendlela unina wezwa Petit.

Indima tabito ongathandeki umusho

Iziphakamiso kanye nezabizwana negative zivamile kakhulu, futhi temlomo na inkhulumo lebhalwako. Futhi la mazwi elincane kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu Ungadlala ezihlukahlukene izindima. Ke imali futhi indima isihloko, bese-add-on, nokuzimisela namabhayisikili izimo, ngisho ngezinye izikhathi isilandiso.

Nazi iziphakamiso ezivela tabito negative ezinguqulweni ezahlukene:

• Akekho uyakuthanda ngaphezu umama. (Isihloko).
• Igama lakho - akekho! (Isilandiso).
• Udvweba amagama awakwazanga wezwa ngenxa umsindo umgwaqo ovulekile. (Definition).
• Ungangitsheli, sicela, umqeqeshi siqu - uyokwenza kube novalo. (Isithasiselo).
• Ungalokothi ukhohlwe wakhe wokuqala isifundo zonke izinsuku. (Yezimo).

"Angithembi" noma "cha"?

Nokuveza tabito ezimbi kungase kubangele ubunzima hhayi kuphela abafundi, kodwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi abadala abafundile. Kusukela amaphutha sonke sibhekana. By the way, kungani kulokhu elithi "cha" ungaphakathi isiqalo "i"?

Ukubusa "musa" ukupela, "noma" tabito ezingezinhle ngendlela elula kakhulu futhi kulula ukukhumbula. "E" Kuhlale ukushaqeka, kanye "i" - kunalokho.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• lutho - lutho;
• akekho - akekho;
• ndawo - ndawo;
• kanye - neze, nokunye.

Nansi indlela yokukwenza esibukeka ngayo iziphakamiso:

• Ngemva ukuvutha ngolaka ezinjalo bese uthi ekuphenduleni kwakungelutho.
• Ostanina nalutho ukwenza, uthisha wavuma.
• Kwakungekho muntu ukubuza, ubudala ngakho waqala ukuthwala amanzi emthonjeni.
• Akekho kwesokunxele in a, ikamelo elikhulu elikhanyayo - kuhambile.
• On isikwele enkulu laligcwele phama ngesikhathi rally ngokumelene ukwanda tariff.
• Akukho ndawo ngakho amnandi angilali ekhaya - embhedeni ekhaya.
• Olga babengenaso isikhathi ukudlala ingane - yena wayelungiselela umhlangano obalulekile.
• Asilokothi njengoba unembeza ngeke avume.

tabito Negative, izibonelo zalo ezingenakususwa letinikwe lapha ngenhla kanye nezinye yabo "bomshado" ingase tho lokubhala, futhi kwangathi - ahlukene. Nakuba ngokuvamile Kulula kakhulu futhi enembile, futhi abaningi lapha ukuphatha ukwenza amaphutha. Ngakho, yini tabito omubi kufanele kubhalwe ne izinhlayiya "hhayi" noma "cha" ndawonye, futhi yiziphi ngokuhlukile?

Ndawonye noma ngokuhlukana?

Umthetho uthi: "Aniboni yini" amabhokisi "cha" azosethwa-phezulu bese ubhala negative osenyameni isabizwana ndawonye, uma phakathi kwabo kanye impande izwi (umbuzo izwi) akuyona izaba. Uma kukhona izaba, "cha" futhi "cha" kuthiwa izinhlayiya futhi wonke amagama amathathu kufanele kubhalwe ngokwehlukana kuphela.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• lutho - lutho;
• akekho - futhi babo;
• noyedwa - none;
• akekho - hhayi omunye;
• akukho - akukho njll

Nazi izibonelo zalezi imifanekiso esimeningcondvo iziphakamiso:

• Akukho okuhle, le ngxoxo iphelile, kungcono ukulala kungaqali.
• Ivan kwakungelona uxolo ngalokho yini, wayazi ukuthi wonke Kwaba ngcono.
• Akekho ukuba esikhundleni wamuka waya abazali iphakade!
• Ngaya bazishisa zonke amabhuloho - akekho ukhunjulwa!
• Akekho ecela ukuba wenze umsebenzi wakho.
• Akekho uvele brand-notebook extra entsha, futhi wayethukuthele.
• Victor waya kwelinye ngendlela, ngoba kwakufanele kube ngokuphelele ezithile.
• Anna elahlekile, abuze futhi kwakungekho muntu.
• Ayikho yokudlela enhlokodolobha bangezi kuye ezingaphezu kuka nabancane, cafe nesizotha edolobheni eseyingane.
• Akekho othisha Vaska akazange ahlale buthule, efana Petrovic.

Njengoba singabona kusukela izibonelo, ngokubhala ehlukile kungaba kuphela labo tabito ukuthi inqatshelwe icala. amazwi ezingeguquleke esifanayo, ezifana "neze", "ndawo", njll, ngeke likwazi ukusebenziseka kwi nge bondza lokubhala tho kungaphazamisi.

ezimweni ezikhethekile

isiRashiya inamandla, ocebile futhi ngezinye izikhathi esikhohlisayo. Ikakhulukazi obenziwa kubantu bokufika, ongavula ikhanda ukuthini inkulumo ethi "yebo, cha, mhlawumbe ..." futhi ambalwa kakhulu njenge, okuyinto kanyekanye inikeza isiqinisekiso futhi kuphika, uwuchaze: "yebo, mhlawumbe akukho." Okuthathelwa kukho: Ulimi Russian nguye kuphela emhlabeni lapho kuvunyelwe khona ukuphikisana okunjalo.

Awela abameleli abanjalo "anobuciko" futhi "umndeni" ka izabizwana. Inkulumo ethi "njengokungathi akwenzekanga lutho" - omunye zezibonelo zezimo izingane ezinjalo. Lokhu ibinzana Kulula ukuba amemezele umoya. Futhi wonke umuntu baqonda ukuthi sisho ukuthini. Kodwa ngisho ongowokuzalwa isiRashiya, akukho, kungekho, yebo, futhi ngicabanga: 'kanjani ukubhala kuso?! ". Lapho "e"? Lapho "i"? Ndawonye noma ngokuhlukana? Zonke amazwi eziyisithupha kuleli cala zilotshiwe eceleni, futhi kufanele kube lula ukuba bakhumbule!

Ngokwesibonelo:

• Weza emuva wahlala phansi njengokujwayelekile akonakele lutho.

Futhi, zikhona nobunzima ne inhlanganisela ukuthini amazwi athi "akekho omunye ngaphandle 'futhi" akekho omunye ". Kungani kwaba njalo endabeni yokuqala nezinhlayiya nge isabizwana ebhaliwe ngokwehlukana futhi ngokusebenzisa "e", kanti eyesibili - ndawonye ngokusebenzisa "futhi"?

Reigns lapha kuyizinhlayiyana "indlela." Uma likhona, bhala "akukho" futhi ngokwehlukana - uma kungenjalo, khona-ke "cha" futhi ndawonye.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• Akekho omunye, njengoba afunga nje manje ayisekho thatha futhi usikilidi emlonyeni wakhe!
• Akekho omunye ngaphandle Alena ukubhekana umsebenzi onzima kangaka.

noma:

• Incwadi is hhayi ningi than umthombo wolwazi.
• Lutho kodwa imidlalo virtual ingane akanandaba.

tabito Negative - lemalungelo inalienable of isiRashiya. Ziba kubo akudingekile. Uma kukhona ukungabaza kancane kwimithetho lokubhala, kungcono ukuze bayihlole le ncwadi futhi uzivivinye. Kunoma ikuphi, sincoma ukuthola ithuluzi okuhle ukuze ubhale tabito zokuphika ngendlela eyamukelekile. Yebo, futhi musa ukulahlekelwa isithunzi sakhe phambi babhekwe njengabezinye izizwe, uma evele uzobe imibuzo ephathelene isipelingi ukuqonda isiRashiya ebuzwa.