Zokufaka i balcony metal: isakhiwo, inhlangano izici. ezicijile zokuzivikela zokuhlobisa

Cishe zonke efulethini, etholakala esakhiweni ephezulu liphumele, ifakwe kuvulandi. Kwamanye, kufeza indima ithala, futhi umuntu luhlala kukhona greenhouse noma umane eziphumulele, ukufunda incwadi ozithandayo. Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi indlela ukusebenzisa lesi sikhala, kumele kube ebiyelwe okunokwethenjelwa futhi ngamandla. izakhiwo Modern zokuzivikela ingenziwa ezihlukahlukene izinto, kodwa kunconywa ukufaka uthango balcony ezenziwe metal ukuqinisekisa ngezinga eliphakeme zokuphepha.

Yiziphi, iziphi izici zabo futhi ukuthi kungenzeka ukusungula ukubiya enjalo bebodwa, sizobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Izici ukubiya metal

Zokufaka i balcony metal, ngaphezu namandla high, libhekene eziningi nezinye izici ezinhle. okungukuthi:

• Ukuvikeleka. Uma uqhathanisa ukwenza kwe-ipulangwe, ipulasitiki nensimbi-ke, kusobala, izinzuzo zokugcina zokuphila ezingokwenyama yokusebenza. Kuyinto ukumelana lokushisa ukweqisa, akusho deform ngaphansi kwethonya kwelanga, akesabi umonakalo mechanical eside azigcina ngayo kuqala.

• Ukuthembeka. Lezi onogada zingamelana imithwalo eliphezulu kakhulu, ngakho sithembele kubo, ungakwazi ungakhathazeki ngokuphepha kwabo nokwemikhaya.

• ukubukeka ezinhle. Balcony ukubiya ezenziwe metal lwenziwa ngokuphelele kwanoma yisiphi isitayela. Abakwazi ngokuvumelanayo angena ingaphakathi isakhiwo noma kube umhlobiso umxhwele kakhulu olungaphambili lwesonto.

Yiziphi izimfuneko kumele athobele kuvulandi isimo ezisebenza

Ukufakwa kwanoma iziphi izakhiwo zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuntu, wenziwa ngokuvumelana ngokuqinile kwezinkambiso. Avikelayo uthango balcony bayajabula, ngakho ngesikhathi enza yabo futhi ukufakwa kufanele bacabangele nezidingo GOST. okungukuthi:

1. Ngokusho kwale mithetho, isimo ezisebenza efakwe imiphetho kumila emphemeni ukusebenzisa umshini Welding.

2. kuyinkomba ebaluleke kakhulu yokuthi nokwethenjelwa yilona ukuphakama Ukuvikelwa. Unqenqema engenhla design kufanele kube cishe phakathi esiswini womuntu omdala. Ngokusho GOST ukuphakama emphemeni isimo ezisebenza kufanele ziyahlukahluka phakathi 1-1.2 amamitha. lapho kufanele futhi acabangele usayizi isakhiwo ngokwaso. Ayanda kuvulandi, kufanele kube okukhulu ukuphakama ukubiya.

3. Ibanga phakathi slats mpo nazo kulawulwa amazinga wombuso kanye akumele leqe 12 cm. Ukuhambisana nalo mthetho kuzosiza ugweme izingozi nezingane ezincane. Ingane ngeke bakwazi ukugibela emigwaqweni emincane igebe izinduku, ngokulandelana, angawi hhayi babhajwe.

4. isimo ezisebenza, enza indima emphemeni isimo ezisebenza, kumelwe ukumelana umthwalo transverse of khilogremu 100. Ukuziba nale mfuneko ngokuqinisekile ukunciphisa izinga yezokuphepha ngesikhathi sokuthola umuntu on emphemeni.

5. Ngesikhathi ufaka imikhiqizo eyenziwe aluminium kanye steel engagqwali kufanele bacabangele yokuthi nesihambeli ngokuqinile lokwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwanoma jumper ovundlile.

izinto

Uma indlela ukufakwa futhi ukuphakama isimo ezisebenza emphemeni kuthiwa wabizela amazinga, nomklamo walo akugcini. Namuhla kukhona izinqumo eziningi ngomumo eyenziwe okusekelwe okuyinto izingcweti ukudala imisebenzi yobuciko kanye okunethezeka. Abalandeli izixazululo newfangled uncamela sihlanganise izinto eziningana, ukuthola imikhiqizo esingavamile. Aluminium elisetshenziswe kaningi yensimbi nensimbi. Ngokulandelako, cabangela izici ngamunye wabo.

aluminium

Inzuzo enkulu aluminium izakhiwo olumelana weathering, acid kanye nezinye izinto ezonakalisayo. Okunjalo ezicijile zokuhlobisa angadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ukugqoka ukumelana kakhulu, musa adle futhi ishibhile nozakwabo steel. I plasticity leyo nto eyenza ukuba kukhiqizwe anhlobonhlobo ukubiya geometry. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, waziwa ngokukhanya isisindo aluminium, okuyinto kusiza ezokuthutha kanye ukufakwa mikhiqizo.

Nokho, anakho kanye nobubi obuthile.

balcony okusha enhle nge isimo ezisebenza eyenziwe aluminium kancane kancane balahlekelwa sikhalo salo, kusukela impahla ilahlekelwa ucwebezela ngendlela ekhangayo yayo yasekuqaleni lapho zihlatshwa yilanga.

Ngesikhathi ufaka ezicijile Welding ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa, ngakho lapha Kwenziwa kuphela esebenzisa izikhonkwane ezikhethekile.

yensimbi

Ngokuvamile kocingo balcony kanye masimu ezensimbi. Lokhu kungenxa inkimbinkimbi umsebenzi kanye kalula isihlobo kokuthenga. Indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa kukhethwa amandla impahla. Kukhula ubukhulu tube, ukusekelwa Fitter. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ironwork umsebenzi oncomekayo wokuhlobisa umsebenzi kuvulandi. Zingaqiniseka ngokuphelele nganoma iyiphi indlela: abaqondile, agobile elisontiwe ehlotshiswe ezihlukahlukene izibalo, izimbali kanye amacembe.

Uma sikhuluma izici ezingezinhle yensimbi nakhu Kuhle kokusho ezifweni ukugqwala, ngakho lezi isimo ezisebenza zidinga gqwa enamathela izakhiwo zokuzivikela.

steel

Steel isimo ezisebenza ka balcony zinezikhathi impilo inkonzo omude kunayo yonke. Indaba has a ukubukeka ekhangayo okuyinto iqhubeka isikhathi eside kusukela metal akusho adle ngokuphelele. Esimeni somkhiqizo Browning, ungakwazi masinyane ukubuyisela ayebuthaka yasekuqaleni esebenzisa ukugaywa. Steel handrails kungaba lwalugobile futhi iqonde, kanye eyodwa-ucezu, okungenalutho noma eqolo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi izakhi steel kocingo zivumelane ngokuphelele kuhlanganiswe tintfo letitinhlobonhlobo, okuvumela ukuba umphelelisi ingaphakathi ingilazi, amayunithi Modular nezinye lokubhalela.

ezakhiwe ashiselwe

Zokufaka i balcony metal (weld uhlobo) samuntu zakudala futhi enza izinto ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Ukubukeka imikhiqizo enjalo kuyafana usebenzile isimo ezisebenza yensimbi, kodwa inqubo ukukhiqiza yabo lula kakhulu. Basuke ababulawa ngesimo ngamahele ukuthi basuke eziphothene kusuka izingcezu steel noma waphonsa zensimbi esetshenziwe. Lokhu samuntu kungaba kuqukathe elilodwa noma ambalwa izigaba, okuyinto abe ngendlela, aboncamane nofana trapezoid. Ngakho-ke kuvela engengaphansi yobuhle ezikhangayo kuvulandi ukubiya, intengo ibe ngaphansana kwesigamu sezwe izindleko ukubiya ekhandiwe-yensimbi. I yokuntula yalolu hlobo zihlanganisa yokuthi isakhiwo kumele ngezikhathi ngesineke, futhi ezindaweni welds siwela primer.

Lezi imikhiqizo Lifanele abanikazi abazisa ohlangothini yobuhle daba, kodwa namandla ezezimali ayikuvumeli ukukhetha izinhlobo ezibizayo ezicijile.

Design uhlobo ekhandiwe

Zokufaka i balcony metal (uhlobo ekhandiwe) kubhekwa isihloko art samanje. Umsebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi onzima kwenziwe sokukhanda, ngokuhambisana izilinganiso zangaphambi wathwebula. ukubiya design kungaba yini, konke kuncike izintandokazi umninindlu sika. Avame ehlotshiswe shamrocks, wakhomba yayinamakhothamo, usebenzile yensimbi obhasikidi, nemiklamo aluhlaza nezimbali. Ngenxa obugagu umkhiqizo osuphelile has a isisindo ukukhanya kakhulu, kodwa isikhathi eside futhi ethembekile.

Lokhu kocingo kubhekwa umsebenzi lombhali, ngokuba thina ukukhokhela enkulu impela. Izindleko ezinye embodiments bungabi oda zamadola eyizinkulungwane ezimbili.

Ikhaya ikhasimende ukwanelisa umklamo ngomumo eyenziwe, ukufakwa Kwenziwa izindlela of indawo Welding. Emva kokufaka mkhiqizo, qiniseka ukwakheka enamathela, ukuze bazivikele ukugqwala.

Eceleni ufuna ukusho balcony isiFulentshi, usebenzile yensimbi isimo ezisebenza abonakala njengoba ezicijile nemihlobiso akulindelekile ukuba nomthelela umthwalo.

Injongo eyinhloko yale izakhiwo liwumhlobiso wawo olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo. Basuke ababulawa ngesimo Iwumbono encane ku amafasitela noma izivalo, okuyinto azihloselwe ukuvakashela abantu. Kuyinto kulezi balcony isetshenzisiwe imikhiqizo okokuqala kwachuma kube yilolu suku benza abanike obugagu ezithile neziyinkimbinkimbi.

Self-inhlangano ka ashiselwe kuvulandi isimo ezisebenza

Faka isakhiwo metal silula. Ukuze umsebenzi udinga amathuluzi ezilandelayo futhi izinto:

• emakhoneni (kwakhiwa metal);

• zensimbi esetshenziwe ne diameters kusuka 10 mm kuya ku-16 mm,

• iziteshi;

• round noma profiled tube lensimbi;

• grinder engela;

• Izinga isakhiwo;

• Amasondo ngoba metal ukusebenza;

• ngezibhakela;

• dowels;

• UWelder.

Ukufakwa ukubiya zokuzivikela wenziwa ngezigaba eziningana:

1. izilinganiso Kukhishwe, amashadi ikusasa uthango.

2. Manufactured kwesigaba containment isakhiwo. Endabeni self-inhlangano kudingekile ukulungisa nabo kusengaphambili noma oda kusuka ngezisebenzi.

3. Ngo-plate ibhalwe ezindaweni lapho kocingo kuzolungiswa.

4. Eminye uzimele icanjwe. Ngenxa yalesi ekhoneni metal ashiselwe emhlabeni azungezwe we setshe kuvulandi, bese ukusetha ifreyimu amapayipi profiled. Basuke sise izindonga isakhiwo kanye fixed dowels.

5. Kusukela ngo-engela ukufakwa Kwenziwa izingxenye kuvulandi ezicijile. It unamathele phansi ifreyimu esiphelele. Inqubo isebenza ngezikhathi usebenzisa isakhiwo ukulawula ezingeni is nombala eziqoqiwe.

6. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina kocingo okuholela zihlanjululwa kusuka uthuli camera compounds zokuzivikela.

Ukufakwa ezicijile kokuzihlanganisa

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izakhi ezicijile kokuzihlanganisa ukwenza ngezandla zenu akunakwenzeka, kodwa ukwenza ukufakwa ozimele ngempela ngempela. Ukuze balcony kokuba endaweni encane, wonke kocingo isethi ikhwele isikhathi eside ezindaweni Sectional izakhiwo zokuzivikela.

Mount Technology simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

1. umkhiqizo osuphelile ubekwe setshe emphemeni bese umaka kwalapho sizindza.

2. Khona-ke, ngo-ukhonkolo kanye izimbobo Punch kuthiwa yamba, kulo efakwe ihange.

3. Kutholwe phakathi izigijimi base kuvuleke iraba uphawu.

4. Fixing imishudo kuthiwa some ngokuqinile futhi simaskwe ukunqwabelanisa ekhethekile zokuhlobisa.

5. Zonke kwalapho ziphathwe primer.

Abanye abaculi uthanda enye indlela yokufaka imikhiqizo kokuzihlanganisa. Ihlala eqinisweni lokuthi odongeni ukwakha ibe steel plate eqinile, kamuva ashiselwe kuvulandi isimo ezisebenza.

Ukulungisa of balcony

Kwezinye izimo, ukuze enze ukufakwa izinga uthango entsha, kubalulekile ukubeka ukuze elidala isizinda kanye nokulungiswa abatshelekayo.

Okokuqala, kufanele banakekele ukuphepha abantu abangase babe ngesikhathi ukulungisa ngaphansi kuvulandi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, a zemifino engadini endaweni iribhoni kukhanya noma ukufaka uthango.

Ukuze ukuhlola isimo mortgage, eceleni lezi kumele kube yingxenye ephukile ye setshe. Uma kunjalo isesimweni esingesihle, ke kuyodingeka ukulungisa zonke base ukubiya.

Uma ingxenye esishunyekiwe sezigugile, kubalulekile ukuba baphule elingenhla ungqimba isembozo, ukususa Izinsimbi zokuzivikela futhi ukuxhuma kubo emhlabeni azungezwe kwendawo ipuleti metal. Yena elizoba isisekelo esisha zokuthola kocingo.

Ekuphetheni, siphawula ukuthi ukuze metal balcony amahle eside ukujabulisa wena nge ukubukeka kwaso, kufanele kube ngendlela efanele ukufakwa ngendlela esifike ukulungisa bente compounds zokuzivikela. Kulokhu, khona ukuphepha endaweni uzonikezwa eminyakeni.