zemali ezingavamile-USSR

Abantu abaningi, hhayi kuphela ezweni lethu, wayelithanda lokuqoqa. Ezinye zazo ukuqoqa izitembu, ezinye izimpawu, ezinye izindondo, futhi mina ukuqoqa zemali zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa neRussia lanamuhla. Lena othakazelisayo kakhulu futhi okuthakazelisayo, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ungafunda endleleni umlando omkhulu ezweni lethu elikhulu. Uma unesithakazelo Numismatics nezinto eziqoqekayo amaSoviet nasemakamu zemali Russian, ngincoma uvakashela isayithi "Izinhlamvu zemali-USSR neRussia", lapho uzothola ulwazi eziningi ewusizo ezindabeni ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene Numismatics.

Can iqoqe zemali, isibonelo, kuphela zemali in kwegazi, noma iminyaka engu-kuphela futhi esiyisikhumbuzo uhlamvu lwemali ngalendoda ekhiqizwa ikakhulukazi uhlamvu lwemali kanye nabathelisi, futhi unga kuphela zemali kubalwa ne amaphutha noma izimo ezingavamile zemali. Ezinye numismatists eziphambili baye umgomo global - ukuqoqa wonke lwezinhlobo ngenhla zemali eqoqweni elilodwa. Ukuqoqa iqoqo okunjalo kungase kuthathe amashumi eminyaka, futhi kwezinye izimo, izizukulwane eziningana. Mina manje ufuna ukukhuluma zemali ezingavamile-USSR.

Phakathi khona zase-USSR, ngokunembile, ngisho ngesikhathi kusukela ngo-1921 kuya ku-1991. It wadedelwa eziningi ezahlukene ushintsho oluncane imali. Phakathi kwabo, njalo kokuvela curiosities isb Zemali Rare wase-USSR. Ukuvela rarities ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ukubukeka mhlawumbe ezingavamile kakhulu Soviet zemali yesiliva 10, 15, 20 amasenti ngo-1931 ngenxa yokuthi kwakukhona kwathatha uhlobo olusha zemali nickel kulo nyaka. Mayelana kwalolu shintsho, e zemali 1931 isiliva namahlelo 10, 15 no-20 cents zavezwa eziningi limited. Yingakho iimpaparwanezo 1931 kukhona rarities futhi manje oda ayizinkulungwane 90-100. Ruble ngamunye. Ikakhulukazi zisesimweni esihle.

Emlandweni kwegazi yemali eU.SSR kwakukhona nezinye izizathu ukubukeka zemali ezingavamile. Engingakusho nje ukukhumbula lokho usho emnothweni wezwe ngesikhathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe ka 1941-1945. Leningrad Mint (manje Petersburg Mint) ngokuqondene nokuvinjelwa waxoshelwa Perm, futhi iningi abasebenzi layo lase zabuthana ukuze duty asebenzayo. Nokho, naphezu kwezinkinga elalibhekene Ukushoda okukhulu kwabantu izinsiza nabasebenzi, Mint uqalisiwe ukukhiqizwa zemali ngekota 3rd 1942. Noma kunjalo, ukuntuleka ubuchwepheshe obusha, metal kanye nabasebenzi ezinhle ukusweleka abathintekayo udaba zemali. Amabandla amaningi zemali ezazenziwa kungaqali, futhi zemali engabiza 2 amapeni engunyaza ngo-1942 esibalelwa ruble 9 kuphela. (Amayunithi 450). Lezi zinhlamvu akekho omunye, kodwa abekho amaqoqo lesiyenta sisodvwa nobe embikwebantfu. 10 no-15 kopeck zemali engunyaza ngo-1942, lo magazini kungagcini kakhulu. Ngakho namuhla, ikakhulukazi sesimweni esihle, ziyivelakancane kakhulu futhi ngempela eqolo.

Lapha singakhumbula indaba ehlobene nalokho, kuze kube manje zemali ngo-1958 eneminyaka engu isampula, kukhona a rarity, intengo ezingasetshenziswa afinyelela ku-120 eziyinkulungwane. Deda. Ngokwesibonelo. Izinhlamvu zemali 1958 kuzosetshenziswa ukukhokhela izimpahla emishinini yokuthenga. Kodwa ekugcineni bengakaze ayifake kwegazi. Kunalokho, kwanqunywa ukuba ubambe kabusha yemali ngo-1961, njengesibonelo entsha zemali imidwebo 1958 zemali yasetshenziswa ngonyaka. Nakuba ngokusemthethweni ngo-1958, zemali kwegazi badedelwa, ezinye izinto namanje kuwo leaked futhi namuhla benza konke basonta rarities.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana intengo zemali ezingavamile-USSR zingatholakala ekhasini "Catalogue of zemali-USSR" indawo yami.