Yiziphi izici isakhiwo nokuziphatha spider Araneus. Izici Spider Araneus

Izicabucabu - a isigaba esikhethekile izidalwa eziphilayo, okuyinto yethiwa owesifazane zamaGreki. Ngo inganekwane womeluki okuthiwa Arachne ababebe nesibindi sokuba ushayele nomdlalo amakhono Athena wathi ukuthi unkulunkulukazi wokunqoba, hhayi siqaphela umzamo intombazane elula. Intukuthelo nokukhungatheka Arachne wafuna hang yena. Nokho, u-Athena-ke aphenduka besicabucabu, ngokuzikhandla beluka inethiwekhi yayo.

Ukuhlolisisa sychas ezinye izici zalezi eyisinambuzane. Yiziphi izici isakhiwo nokuziphatha spider Araneus ukusiza lezi zidalwa ukuze usinde?

ukuphila Special izicabucabu

Spider Araneus (isithombe kufakazela) kuyinto ummeleli evamile ekilasini. ngu lamabutho arachnids futhi izibungu nawofezela. Bangaphezu kuka-300 000 zama-lesi sigaba uhlala kunamahlathi ashisayo okuxubile kule planethi yethu. Ukuze uthole ukuthi yini izici isakhiwo nokuziphatha spider Araneus akhona, kumele ingqapheli niqaphelisise. Ngokuvamile, lapho "womeluki" ongabonakali kithi. Kodwa kungenjongo cobwebs ngempela obonakalayo!

Ukuziphatha spider Araneus ngenxa indlela yalo yokuphila futhi ndawo. Amahlathi, amapaki, izingadi, kanye ezihlukahlukene izikhala green - konke okungaba nalabo abamele zilwane ekhaya. Emakhaya abantu futhi kaningi kungatholakala Araneus diadematusa.

incazelo Physical of the Araneus spider

Taurus Zonke izicabucabu zifana:

• cephalothorax elincane;
• a isisu esikhulu Iqanda emise;
• 8 izinyawo.

Umdwebo phezu emuva, efana esiphambanweni, lolu hlobo uthola igama layo. Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i amehlo (8 amayunithi abhanqiwe) ahlelwe phambi isicabucabu cephalothorax. Araneus umlomo siqukethe "izingxenye" eziningana: i-pair yama emihlathini, izimpiko kanye nezindlala ezinesihlungu ngezizathu, kanye nogoschupaltsy (chelicerae) - izitho ethintekayo.

izici isakhi Araneus spider uyivumele basinde attack udle ngosizo emihlathini yazo enamandla. Ezinemilenze ahlelwe ikamu izimpiko ukuthi "ihlathi womeluki" kudala web yayo okunamathelayo. Spinneret elise ezansi esiswini. Nakuba kunezinkolo amehlo eziningi kangaka, spider umndeni ubona kabi kakhulu. Insiza eziyisisekelo okusinda umqondo touch esebenzisa izinyawo ebucayi.

Catering Araneus

Builder futhi besicabucabu umzingeli Araneus odla konke uwela ogibeni yakhe. Kungaba horseflies nezimpukane, omiyane nezinsensane nezinambuzane ezincane ezihlukahlukene. Zonke bale zinhlobo - izilwane ezidla ezinye, kuhlanganise Araneus. Photography kusisiza ukuba sibone inqubo yokubamba izinambuzane e okunamathelayo webs inethiwekhi. Ohlwithayo nogoshupaltsami inyamazane, nge emihlathini yazo, izingwegwe, spider Ukulunywa adabula kulo, ujova ushevu okukhwantabalisayo esilondeni we isisulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umzimba wakhe futhi engena juice wokugaya ukudla, futhi akuthanjiswanga emaqaqasini izimpukane.

Nge emnyama olungevinjwe hunter uyakwazi imunce izinambuzane ngesikhathi ngaphezu izimpukane kweshumi. Uma izisulu kungabantu izici eziningi kakhulu ekuziphatheni Spider Araneus wamtshela eyisithunjwa zihambisana umfece washiya "ngoba kamuva". Izitoke okwesikhashana ogibeni ku kuchungechunge. Izicabucabu kungukuthi bazivumelanisa udla ukudla okuqinile. Kodwa zingabuye ukumunca izibilini sezinambuzane sashintsha. Ukuze ngale ndlela yokudla spider extraintestinal akudingeki izisu.

Indlela ukuzalela izicabucabu

Kuphela ekupheleni inkathi yeminyaka engu, ayisishiyagalombili-ezinemilenze zasehlathini ufinyelela esikhathini sokuthomba. Ukubuka ezinye izici isakhiwo nokuziphatha spider Araneus ukukhuthaza zizalela kwalesi silwane, izazi zezinto eziphilayo ziye zathola ukuthi abesifazane kukhona kunangendlela kwabesilisa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezimbili. Ukuhlala wedwa, kwamane kwaphumela ekuweni kwabo off beyofuna isicabucabu "inkosikazi" ngokwalo. Attached intambo zesifazane lwesicupho yakhe usiphule wakhe, yena waba ngakho badonsekela ukunakwa wentombazane. Kwenzekeni ukubhanqa kuba umcimbi sokugcina ukuphila lowesilisa - "inkosikazi" odla emva inqubo kokukhulelwa. isazela ukugcwaliswa, lutho siqu!

Amaqanda spider Insikazi ibekela ezinyangeni ekwindla, evala laying obukhulu umfece intambo. Nge lo silika ukuvikela inzalo esizayo outlast kalula kunoma iyiphi frost. Kumisiwe ezindaweni ezifihlekile, e emifantwini ka amagxolo omuthi pods kuzovula komnyaka. izicabucabu Small, ubusika, woza ukwakha ukubona izicupho zabo ngokushesha.

Okwenza isicabucabu spin web

Ngaphandle kwakhe ngomusa nomzingeli izicupho lokhu bekungeke besicabucabu. Ake sibheke ukuthi izici isakhiwo nokuziphatha spider Araneus kwamphoqa ukuba sifake inethiwekhi ukuphila nokudla.

• Indlala - imbangela zonke izenzo bale zilwane. Ukuze sidle, udinga ukuthola indawo efanelekayo yokubeka izingibe.
• Lapho umlawuli wekhompyutha kunqunywa ne Insimu yethu yayihlanganisa le isazela elandelayo - spider Ukwakheka iqala ukuhlala ngokuhlukana.
• Konke okwenziwayo kubangela amasignali okwalandela ngesidingo ukuze uqhubeke. Yonke into ihlelwe ngendlela elula necacile.

Amakhono ka ukwelukwa spider ukudoba inethiwekhi kungase kube kokuzalwa, esakhelwe isimiso sezakhi zofuzo, noma bathenga, kuye ngokuthi imvelo ephilayo. Nokho, uhlelo jikelele kuwebhu has njalo eziningi izingxenye efanayo. Ideal nokwelukiweyo Kuvunguza ohlobo ogibele uhla inethiwekhi nge engele alinganayo. Maphakathi gravity uhlale kuvumelana maphakathi kuwebhu yegridi.

Mayelana izicabucabu, cobwebs futhi abantu

Ukukhunjulwa Kwalabo izimpawu nocwaningo, ungathola ukuthi yini izici zokuziphatha spider Araneus esintwini isicelo ekwelapheni izifo ezihlukahlukene.

• Omusha shot Ubulembu ukuze abophe inxeba encane, ungakwazi ukopha.
• Kukholakala ukuthi umhlobiso esibonisa ihlathi vosminozhki kuletha imali inhlanhla.
• odokotela European Ephakathi umangalele ukuthi egqoke elengayo esifubeni sakhe ngesimo besicabucabu ukuvikela isifo.
• Uma "wayemuhle" ihlala maphakathi ogibeni yabo futhi musa ukukhasa phandle, kuba isiqiniseko ukuna.
• Lapho izicabucabu sifake inethiwekhi fresh, kungokwenduduzo sezulu sunny.

Ekuphetheni, izinzuzo oda arachnids

Ukube bekungekhona ukuthi lo mkhaya, isintu bangaqhubeka ukulahlekelwa enkulu yonyaka
kwezitshalo ukulahleka. Izicabucabu ukudlala cishe nendima evelele ekulweni izinambuzane. Ngenkathi, kwi ehektheleni endaweni ihlathi libhujiswa lezi weziminzi ezingaphezu kuka-200 kg abathwali okungenzeka yizifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo.

Viva spider Araneus!