Yini engcono screed phansi isakhiwo esisha, egalaji? Yini screed kangcono amanzi phansi efudumele?

phansi screed High-imfanelo edingekayo ukuze ulungiswe ezinhle. Uma phansi kuyinto engalingani, amandla ongaphakeme noma ehle, kukhona izinkinga kanye enamathela esihle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ngokushesha ukhethe ukuthi yiliphi screed phansi kangcono.

Ikhasimende kumelwe siqale sicabangele zonke izigaba ngokufakwa yayo, kungenjalo kuyoba izindleko ezidingekayo ezengeziwe kule nqubo. Lesi sakamuva kuncike ukujiya ungqimba, endaweni isikhala phansi futhi kudivayisi inketho.

Yini uthayi kungcono ukukhetha?

Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo ilungiselelo phansi:

• ukhonkolo screed;
• usimende;
• Self-yokululama ungqimba uketshezi;
• phansi kwezinkuni.

Ngo amakhaya amasha abakhi bebeka phansi akuyona izinga ngokwanele ukuthi ngokushesha kwakungase ipulangwe elithatha. Umnikazi efulethini, kokwenza isinqumo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi screed kangcono isakhiwo esisha, kumelwe kubhekelwe futhi bebodwa ukwenza phansi flat. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yena has a lot of ongakhetha.

uthayi lokhuni

Izindlu endala isikhathi Soviet, zonke izibuya in the amafulethi zenziwa ngokhuni. Ziyakwazi kulula ukufaka, phansi uphendulela efudumele, kodwa ukuphila inkonzo lifushane ukuthambekela ukubola, ukushiswa nokuphangwa ukusonteka. inkonzo yakhe kuyabiza, ngoba enamathela kumele ngezikhathi ngesineke. Ekunqumeni ezibopha kwisitezi kangcono, kufanele ngokushesha balahle ukusetshenziswa izinkuni. Lapho ukuthi eziningi flooring yesimanje zingatholakala emakethe.

screed ukhonkolo

Ukwakheka kuhlanganisa nenye usimende ukuphatse ezingangezwa noma enwetshiwe amatshe nobumba, okwenza kube namandla. Ezimbonini kanye emagalaji ekhiqizwa ukuqinisa metal, kodwa lokhu kungakhethwa amafulethi. Against imifantu kahle zisebenzisa izithasiselo polypropylene fibre.

self-yokululama phansi

phansi polymer ingaphezu ngesimo ezinengilazi nomzimba omncane, kodwa ungakwazi ikhonze njengomPristi binders. Siqukethe:

• usimende;
• Gypsum;
• izithasiselo polymeric.

Iphansi wathela zakhiwe compounds self-yokululama, kusukela lapho sithola indawo ngokuphelele flat. Izinto iyabiza, kodwa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu Hambayo phansi. Esinemthombo akudingi imishini ekhethekile nangekhono. Zisetshenziswa amahhovisi, ebhizinisini ukudla lapho kukhona izidingo okusezingeni eliphezulu yokuhlanzeka.

Floor kufanele kukhethwe umusi permeable ezibonakalayo, ezingashabalala yakhiwa usimende. Khona-ke lo umswakama ngeke ukuqoqa kusuka phansi, futhi i-polymer iqina akusho exfoliate.

screed phansi Semi-eyomile

Ukukhetha okuyinto screed phansi kangcono, kufanele ngokushesha sinake ongakhetha nge izingoma semi ezomile. Sinenkosi izinzuzo ezilandelayo phezu ezimanzi.

1. Asikho isidingo seal isisekelo.
2. Sakhiwo Monolithic etholwe, kusukela deda amabhikhoni ukwaziswa okufanayo.
3. Ayikho ukuncipha.

Inani isixazululo kunqunywa emva ukufakwa beacons. Ukuze wenze lokhu, esitezi sokuqala screwed dowel-izinzipho ku ukuphakama uthayi esizayo. Screed uzilungiselele inhlanganisela isihlabathi sieved usimende ku isilinganiso 3: 1. Lanezela amanzi kancane ukuze kube lula banamathelane. Elilinganiswayo inombolo peskobeton sichitha phansi futhi oswakanyiswe amanzi. Khona-ke eqoqwe ku mbhoshongo, ngalesikhatsi kuchutjekwa nekwenta engeza amanzi. Okwesikhathi esithile, ukwakheka luhlala umswakama nombala eheha ingqondo.

Phakathi yonke inqubo kuhlangana fibrovolokno wanezela, okuyinto nombala basakaza e ingxube. Umphumela kwagcizelela isixazululo isakhiwo nokuqiniswa yayo kwenzeka. Wonke umsebenzi ubonakala kukhathaza, kodwa wazibonela iqembu lezisebenzi esuka kubantu 5 ngamunye shift ezifakwa ukushuba ungqimba 80 mm endaweni flat 90 m ^2.

Oku at dowels screwed ukulungiselela amabhikhoni ka peskobeton ezimbalwa abese ebeka screed ikhiqizwa therebetween. Isixazululo is ohlangene futhi kuqondiswa, bese ziphathwe esifundeni olungaphelele umshini ukugaya. Ngemva ukusika welds ekhiqizwa, okuvumela ukuncipha screed lize uzuza amandla. Ekupheleni kosuku, bonke ubuso is wetted futhi iyaqhubeka nomsebenzi okwengeziwe ukulungisa.

Screed phansi egalaji - okuyinto engcono?

Garage phansi kufanele uqale ukumelana umthwalo imoto.

imiphumela Mechanical ezivezwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Racks ezibekwe kule egalaji, lapho isisindo nakho kubalulekile.

On impahla screed futhi isinyathelo umthwalo amakhemikhali uwoyela, emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni nezinye izinto eziwuketshezi. Beshaya phansi kungenakwenzeka ukunqamula, sengathi ngobumnene uketshezi noma efinyelelwe.

Ubulili kudingeka kwenziwe ngendlela efanele ukuze ukumelana zonke imithwalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi zidinga isisekelo kakhonkolo. Ngaphambi ukugcwaliswa kudinga ukuba zingangenwa ngamanzi nokupakisha of polyethylene noma ukufulela. Ngempela isicelo ukuqinisa anezikhala metal noma ezinye izinto. Ungakwazi wafaka ungcwecwe, kodwa ukugcwaliswa ushibhile.

Ukhonkolo ngokushesha othwala phezulu futhi elifakwe ngamafutha. Ngakho-ke, phansi embozwe tile Ceramic. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa egwadle, kodwa slabs kufanelekile futhi kuvuleke. Baqala ukusebenzisa amathayili akhiwe ngerabha amelana ugqugquzela ukuchayeka. Ibhajethi samuntu kuyinto imidwebo, kodwa nemihuzuko eyingqabavu kumele zivuselelwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha okwesikhathi screed phansi. Kuyini ebusweni engcono ukuhlala amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu ngokunakekela sakugcina?

I samuntu kunenzuzo iyona impregnation ungqimba engenhla ngokhonkolo, okwandisa nemihuzuko ukumelana.

Yini screed kangcono amanzi phansi efudumele?

Ngaphambi ebeka phansi Ukushisa screeds kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela futhi uhlole, ngoba esikhathini esizayo ngeke ikwazi ukufinyelela kulo.

Futhi lokho screed kangcono Ukushisa underfloor ngokuya kukho isabelomali? Lolu hlelo lokusebenza yisisombululo ezivamile isihlabathi usimende.

It iphekwe bebodwa, kodwa kufanele athathe ezimpini ezinkulu, njengoba inhlanganisela uphendulela izinze. It wanezela plasticizer, okuyinto angathengwa at esitolo hardware. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ingxube ekhethekile vele zonke izithasiselo. Ngenxa yalokho, gcwalisani yiziphi izindawo lapho ukufinyelela kunzima futhi ingeyona voids. Ingxube is ngokwanele buhlanjululwe ngamanzi ulandele iziyalezo ezikuyo yomenzi. Isihluthulelo siwukuba usimende, okuvumela screed ukuhlanganisa esikhathini esingaphansi kwesonto. Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka isicelo ekwakhiweni ngamunye Umhlahlandlela ayo, kodwa kukhona le mithetho elandelayo ezehlela bonke Izingxube Gypsum:

• inani lamanzi liyadingeka ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga kwathunyelwa alube;
• ethela ukujiya akufanele idlule osekuyisikhathi;
• ezindaweni ezinomswakama futhi screed ebusweni abutting ezindongeni camera ungangenisi amanzi Ukwakheka, ngoba Gypsum akakubekezeleli ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside umswakama;
• ungqimba ukushuba ngaphezu kobuso amaphayiphi uqobo 45 mm, futhi ngokusebenzisa self-yokululama compounds --25 mm;
• ngaphambi kokufakwa Ukushisa Kufanele kungasheleli phansi ukunquma ukuthi agqagqene ukusekela coupler 65-70 mm;
• endaweni ukufakwa izinto ezisindayo screed okwengeziwe luqiniswe anezikhala metal noma fibre.

ubuchwepheshe emakhiyubhi akuyona ezahlukene kusukela evamile. Kumele sibaphe abantulayo kodwa azixoshe amaphayiphi esikhona, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi kuyoba nzima ukubuyisela endaweni ezilimele. Screed kuyinto isisekelo flooring, ebusweni Nokho wadala kumele kube flat futhi abushelelezi.

isiphetho

Lapho ebeka screed kumele athobele lo myalo lomsebenzi, ubuchwepheshe kanye kahle acabangele izici izakhiwo. Izinto kufanele zibe izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuqonda onjani screed flooring kungcono kakhulu kunoma isiphi isimo inikezwe uzokwenza umsebenzi wezandla zabo bese ugcine imali.