Yikuphi izinhlayiya hyphenated ngesiRashiya

Lesi sihloko Kuzoxoxwa ngani ukwaziswa okusemakhasini lapho izinhlayiyana kukhona hyphenated ngolimi Russian. Kuzophinde kube ukuliqonda eningiliziwe impahla ehlukile ukuba kubhalwe le tenkhulumo. Ngaphezu kwalokho niyophiwa amaningi izibonelo oluyokwenza ngaphezulu sinake lolu daba ngokuningiliziwe.

isiRashiya wehlukile futhi nivumelane nezimo. Ucwaningo lwakhe kuyathakazelisa ezimnandi ukuba ngidle leli ulwazi. Bayakhohlwa ubunkimbinkimbi ukutadisha, ake ukuya phezulu, igxathu negxathu ... Ngakho, qala ngokuhlola isihloko nzima futhi ethakazelisa kakhulu.

Umqondo and definition of kuyizinhlayiyana ikhonco

Ngo ngolimi lwethu ezikhulunywayo ukuveza imizwelo futhi sizibona yamanani esetshenziswa izinhlayiya. Ziyakwazi isiRashiya eningi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho kubhalwa lesi sihloko, isici ulimi. Okokuqala, yini yasisiza le ncazelo ngokubhala?

Lena ingxenye ekhethekile bezwi, lapho ungenza ulwazi olwengeziwe ngokomzwelo futhi semantic enkulumweni, umbhalo isiphakamiso. Yikuphi izinhlayiya kukhona hyphenated, futhi yini - ngokuhlukile? Okokuqala, ake ukubhekana ukuthi njengoba ikhonco.

Ihayifeni ngokuthi uphawu ephathelene nolimi olusetshenzisiwe njengoba dash iDemo. Ubude iledere dash emifushane ngokwemibandela "dash" uhlamvu. Futhi-ke isetshenziswa tekubhala njengesisekelo ikhonco noma umugqa ohlanganisa phakathi izingxenye igama kwakwakhe noma amazwi. Uma kunesidingo ukuze uthumele igama kusukela umugqa eyodwa kuya kwenye, makufakwe emgqeni wokuqala ekupheleni ingxenye yokuqala yegama.

Defisnoe lokubhala izinhlayiya

Hyphenate ngolimi Russian kulotshiwe izinhlayiya elandelayo (noma ube elinye igama - affixes): -de, Koe, okukhulunywayo, Koi, -noma -tka, ngolunye usuku, -tko, c.

Bheka de, ngempela amnike ukubingelela kuwe.

Bheka-ka, yiba nomusa, ngaphansi kwetafula.

Kwezinye izindawo kulotshiwe ephepheni, ngandlela-thile uzobe ukufunda.

Noma ngithé iye kabi.

Ungabona nakakhulu ukuzwa nemizwa ngokomzwelo kuthiweni, ungase futhi ubone ukuthi izinhlayiya kukhona hyphenated. Izibonelo zalokhu Uphiwe hereinabove.

Particle "ngemva" hyphenated kuphela uma umusho injena emva isenzo noma isandiso: phela waphinda, wafika okufanayo. Lokho hyphenated ngala mazwi kulotshiwe kuyizinhlayiyana, "okufanayo" ngokuhlanganyela omunye izingxenye ezishiwo ngaphambilini yokukhuluma. Kodwa kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, kulotshiwe ngokwehlukile. Nazi izibonelo ezimbili bemvelo ngokuqhathanisa:

• Wafika, phela.
• Akazange ukuza.

Esimweni sokuqala, ingxenye efanele yokukhuluma kuza emva isenzo, ngakho incwadi ubeke ikhonco esimweni sesibili "namanje" ngaphambi isenzo, ngakho emgqeni iDemo ayizange inikezwe.

"Kuyizinhlayiyana ezikhulunywayo"

Enkulumweni eyayivame zingatholakala izinhlayiya okungabonakali engaba kunabanye esetshenziswa ngokubhala. Ngokwesibonelo, "de", esetshenziswa uma sifuna sidlule abanye, noma ungumfokazi. Kulotshiwe ikhonco saziso. Noma-ke kungenziwa baqashwe ngokwencazelo yaleli igama eliyisenzo elithi "ukukhuluma" ( "ukukhuluma"). Futhi asetshenziswe incazelo ukusho: Mol. Cabanga ngesibonelo sika-izinhlayiya nge ikhonco.

A yokutshela-de, mnumzane, lapho kutholakala isihlangu kuthiwa?

Kusibonelo ngaphezulu sibonisa indlela ukusebenzisa lolu sengxoxweni inkulumo idluliswe kumuntu olahlekile futhi, yebo, encwadini it is ahlukaniswe ikhonco.

Particle "ka"

Siyaqhubeka ahlukanisa sihloko: "Yini izinhlayiya kukhona hyphenated". Manje alinake zabo zokuhlukumeza ingxenye yalesi ingxenye yokukhuluma, akuyona into engavamile, futhi siqukethe izinhlamvu ezimbili ezifana: "ka". Particle "ka" silotshiwe ikhonco tabito nanini nezandiso.

Nazi izibonelo ezinjalo:

• Ngitshele wenzile, othandekayo wami, le ndaba futhi.
• Ngibonise ezandleni zakho.

Uma uhlangabezana le ngxenye yenkulumo ngendlela ukusebenza, ungakwazi ngokuphepha ukubeka umugqa omfushane, ngoba ngaso sonke isikhathi ebhaliwe yonkana futhi ngaphandle okuhlukile kungenzeka.

Particle "ukuthi"

Ezimweni eziningi, kuyizinhlayiyana "ukuthi" kulotshiwe ne ikhonco. Yiqiniso, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho kungenzeka, uma ingxenye isici olucutshungulwayo kulotshiwe ngaphandle ikhonco. Ake sicabangele zonke izimo.

Particle "ukuthi" alisetshenziswa kuphela ukwenza wathi ngokomzwelo, kodwa sikuveze ukungaqiniseki okhulumayo. Asebentisa imigqa iDemo enamathiselwe tandziso nezabizwana. Ngokwesibonelo: "Sizobona, ngandlela-thile, wayengeke ukhathazeke kimi." Kodwa ezimweni ezinjalo kuyizinhlayiyana "ukuthi" kufanele kubhalwe ne ikhonco.

izibonelo iziphakamiso

Thina ukuziqhakambisa icala ekhethekile, uma "okuthile" ingxenye yegama kwakwakhe, le ikhonco ibekwe nje phambi kwakhe, futhi ngemva kwaso - akukho.

Hanky-panky kwaba Alexander nodadewethu omdala.

Isho ukuthini ngempela inkulumo e tee, ukuze ube wathula.

Ake unake omunye isimo lapho "okuthile" Kulotshiwe ngokwehlukile. Uma uhlelo ukudluliselwa imigomo eyohlobo sesiphakamiso, kuleli cala, i-kuyizinhlayiyana "ukuthi" kulotshiwe ngaphandle ikhonco. Lapha okushiwo inkonzo izwi kufanele akhiwa encazelweni yegama elithi "okungukuthi". Nasi isibonelo esilula.

Isitolo sethu ozithandayo, singathola ezihlukahlukene ukudla, ezifana ubisi, isinkwa, izithelo, imifino, inhlanzi, ukhukhamba.

Hlukanisa lokubhala izinhlayiya

Ngo ezihlukahlukene le ngxenye kukhona izakhi ukuthi azisetshenziswa lapho ebhalela ephathelene nolimi olusetshenzisiwe ngokwahlukana uphawu. Ngakho, yile: (b), (w), uma (l). kuyizinhlayiyana Hyphenated "uma" Akulotshiwe yini ukuthi. Izibonelo ezilandelayo banikwa.

• Ngizizwa ngihloniphekile, kodwa lazy kakhulu kimi.
• Uma benginguwe ukwenza kanjalo, wayeyobe ukuze.
• Lapha kulotshiwe ngombala omnyama nomhlophe.
• Yini indoda nenkani.
• Nokho, le ndaba ngesikhathi ukuze uqale.
• Lutho neze, ngizobuya ukukushayela.
• Wena neze isikhathi ukukwenza.

Siphawulile nje, ukuthi "okufanayo" ( "Awu") kulotshiwe eceleni, ukukhumbula i okuhlukile ngokuqondene nalo mthetho: "okubizwa ag" silotshiwe ikhonco double.

Ezibonelweni ezingenhla ubonakala ukuthi yimuphi umusho akuyona ikhonco.

Kodwa umthetho asisebenzi ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho emazwini kuyizinhlayiyana ingena. Lona "ukuze", "kahle", "futhi", "do", "noma". Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukubhala nezinhlayiya - ndawonye noma ngokuhlukana, kumelwe ufunde umbhalo kuyizinhlayiyana ukulahla ngokwengqondo. Uma isiphakamiso ayishintshi okushiwo ke sibhala ke ngokwehlukana futhi ngaphandle ikhonco, sengathi incazelo ishintshile kanye nombhalo uye engasafundeki, izinhlayiya ubhala igama elilodwa ngaphandle ikhonco. Ake sicabangele ukusikisela okulandelayo uma ufuna inkomba.

• Ngicabange ukuthi lona nice and funny kulotshiwe, kwadingeka omningi.

Kulesi sibonelo, usebenzisa umthetho ukuqinisekiswa, kungaqondakala ukuthi kuyizinhlayiyana kulotshiwe ndawonye.

kulandela amazwi njengoba ebhaliwe ngokwehlukana, ethi eqinisweni, kukhona ngisho lapha.

Izibonelo.

• Ngakho empeleni akazange ngisho ukwazi ukuzifundela nokubhala.
• Over kukhona ungabona ekhoneni kusukela kule lane.
• Lapha futhi babe Champions.
• Ngisho wayazi imithetho.
• Engakhipha ngalo, bathi, futhi Ungitshele ukuba asayine isivumelwano.

Iqembu elilandelayo izinhlayiya kumele zifakwe kusigaba njengezinhlelo "Khumbula": nse.

Izibonelo: ezinye izinhlayiya kukhona hyphenated, futhi yini - akukho

- Angikwazi ukulala, wazi, wena ungivumele ukukhuluma nawe kancane (UMikhail Bulgakov sika "Master noMargarita").

Kulo mongo, sikhonjiswa ngokubhala "uma" ngaphandle ikhonco.

Ukubona uHelen bube manikiniki eliphaphathekile kakhulu, futhi wagibela phezu kwayo kuyanda, ngifuna ngasizathu simbe, kuse ecaleni, ecabanga.

Nasi isibonelo ngokubhala "okuthile" nge ikhonco.

Hamba futhi emuhle kimi ahlala phansi umzuzu nami.

Kulesi siphakamiso sibona kuyizinhlayiyana ngokubhala "ka" nge ikhonco.

Lesi sinqumo kwenzakala namanje efanele ngaphezulu. Ezinye izenzakalo kuphela nje baqinisekisa.

izinhlayiya Ukubhala: Isibonelo

Nokho eqinisweni kunezikhathi ezinhle lapho sonke uyifuna ngokuqhubekayo, futhi kwakungekho isithiyo kithi bafinyelele imigomo yabo.

Imashi ngokuhlukana (ngaphandle ikhonco) ngokubhala izinhlayiya "g".

Ngokubona kwakhe, kwaba ayikalungi okwamanje, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuba usinde umthwalo ongako.

I kuyizinhlayiyana isiphakamiso "uma" Kulotshiwe ngokwehlukile.

Igor uye yanquma okwamanje ukuze uye ngqo ukusebenza ekuseni.

isiphetho

Kafushane nje, ngingathanda uqaphele ukuthi lesi sihloko sezisetshenzisiwe Ezimweni ezinjalo: "Yimuphi izinhlayiya kukhona hyphenated?" Okuhlukile esabiwe. Iphinde usechaze imithetho yokubhala izinhlayiya ahlukene ziboniswa izibonelo ezahlukene ngokubhala le ngxenye kwenkulumo nge ikhonco futhi ngaphandle kwalo.

Base - lawa imithetho ukuthi kufanele ufunde futhi umkhuba ukusetshenziswa, uma kunesidingo. Ikakhulukazi ngoba ezingeni anda nobunzima abahluke futhi ngamunye kubo ukuqonda amabutho.