Yellow amakhandlela izingadi - przewalskii Ligularia

Esikhathini izingadi we Imbali-abathandi Russia kuvamile undemanding imbiza zisetshenziswa - Ligularia przewalskii. Le mbali, okungadingi i ukunakekelwa okukhethekile (sokukhishwa "batshala futhi akhohlwe"). It ifinyelela ukuphakama eyodwa nengxenye ngamamitha amabili, futhi uvame ukukhonza njengephayona ikhava, ikhava okusalungiswa abandayo kwezinye, izitshalo efanele kakhulu futhi kwendle ezikhulayo imbali ezindimeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa umhlobiso izingxenye ebukekayo yensimu. Ligularia przewalskii, okuyinto ekhaya eChina Mongolia, yaqanjwa semvelo isiRashiya, isihambi Nikolaya Przhevalskogo. Kuyinto isitshalo zisetshenziswa ka Asteraceae, noma Compositae. ERussia, wasebenzisa elinye igama lesi sitshalo - ligulariya, okuyinto elihunyushwe esuka Latin kusho "ulimi" (ngesimo amacembe inflorescence).

incazelo

Amaqabunga Ligularia ostropalchatye, enhle kakhulu. Athatha 50 cm ububanzi, kodwa namanje ngempela nenhle. Lesi sitshalo sikhula masinyane, amahlamvu oyindilinga ngesikhathi esifushane, sehlozi samanje kuyiphi aphume ashone eside, umoba iba nsundu ngokubomvu. Babeka izimbali ophuzi ezime njengesitebhisi amakhandlela sifinyelela phezulu 70 cm ubude. Ukuqhakaza Ligularia kabani isithombe owubona ngenhla luqala ekuseni kakhulu - ngasekupheleni kuka June futhi igcina efihlekile inyanga. Izimbali isikhathi sincike sezulu, okuyinto Kumiswa ehlobo. Njengoba sazi ukuthi Ligularia przewalskii - a isitshalo umthunzi-onothando, okuyinto kakhulu othanda umswakamo manzi ehlobo cool, le mbali ziyojabula nge elikhanyayo, ilanga izimbali Ezinyangeni zawo engaphezu kwemibili, kuze September. Ngenxa izimbali engezansi uqale ilungelo kusukela amaqabunga izimbali futhi kuvamisa kakhulu, lesi sithombo singakhiqiza ngempela ancintisane ahehe imibala kwendle ngisho licace nokuningi. Ngamanye amazwi, uma kungekho isikhathi sokuqomisana imbali ingadi, kodwa ufuna uyigcine ukubukeka priglyadny, okukhipha yakho - Ligularia przewalskii.

Ukutshala kanye Ukunakekela

Okusakazwa sokuhlukanisa ehlathini isitshalo nokutshala imbewu ukuthi uvuthwe kahle ehlobo. Lesi sigaba kuveza esiyize kwentwasahlobo, futhi akuphazamisi ukuthuthukiswa zalesi sihlahla, kodwa kufanele kube isiphetho ukuthi ngonyaka wokuqala izitshalo akhethiwe nge uhlelo ababuthakathaka impande, kodwa kuyinto amaqabunga ezahlukene ezingavamile futhi abanye lopsided. imbewu Ligularia watshala 'ku iqhwa "ukuwa ngasekupheleni eduze ehlathini umzali, njengoba amahlamvu kukhona indawo enhle kakhulu ikhava impahla - ngaphansi catch esihle ku amahlumela amasha. By endleleni, lokhu impahla livame ukusetshenziswa ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele isitshalo ezinye izimbali engadini futhi izitshalo, isibonelo, njenge phlox. Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi izimbali okusakazwa kusuka imbewu, kuyoba kuphela eziqhakaza for 3-4 kweminyaka emva kokutshala. Ligularia przewalskii akuvamile ehlaselwe izinambuzane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi entwasahlobo amahlamvu zalo sidliwe slugs. Ngisho isitshalo lingandile kuthinta isikhutha. Ukulwa izinambuzane izindlela ezijwayelekile.