Wezwe ngobukhulu by endaweni emhlabeni. Yisiphi isimo iyona enkulu kunazo zonke?

amazwe emhlabeni zihluke kakhulu endaweni yabo. Ubukhulu yabo buhluka imikhawulo ebanzi: kusuka 44 kuya kumahekthare ayizigidi ezingu-17 amakhilomitha square. Yikuphi amazwe endaweni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ukubheka encwadi yethu!

Izwe endaweni: ngezigaba

Ibalazwe yesimanje sezwe sezombangazwe ungabona hhayi ngaphansi kuka emazweni angamakhulu amabili. izwe emhlabeni by endaweni sihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye: ezinye zazo zingabantu elikhulu, elezinqola endaweni esinabantu abayizigidi eziningana amakhilomitha square. Futhi kukhona amancane kakhulu, bangazihluphi indawo amahektheli eziningana kweshumi!

Kukhona ngezigaba lamazwe emhlabeni ngesisekelo ubukhulu zensimu. Ngakho, endaweni yezwe yilezi:

• giant (ezingaphezu kuka-3 million amakhilomitha ^2);
• ezinkulu (izigidi ezingu-1-3 km ^2);
• eside (izigidi ezingu-0.5-1 km ^2);
• naphakathi (izigidi ezingu-0.1-0.5 km ^2);
• ezincane (ayizinkulungwane 10-100 km ^2);
• ezincane (ayizinkulungwane 1-10 km ^2);
• dwarfs izwe (ngaphansi kuka 1000 km ^2).

Ukuze afeze giant izizwe eziyisikhombisa zezwe, ukuze ezinkulu futhi okuphawulekayo - 21 kuya medium nezincane - I-emazweni angu-56, ukuba encane - 8. amandla yemifino kukhona 24 uthi, eziningi zazo zitholakala kule ndawo eyaziwa ngokuthi Oceania.

izwe emhlabeni by endaweni: eziyishumi zokuqala

Isimo elikhulu iplanethi zitholakala emazweni ahlukahlukene Zomhlaba. Yini izwe makhulu kakhulu kunabo bonke abanye? Futhi lokho luncane?

Zwe elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni - eRussia. Kuthatha cishe 12% womhlaba kwamaplanethi. Futhi nangu besizwe esincane emhlabeni - iVatican - lalingabulawa kalula uhlale ngaphakathi amabhlogo ambalwa inhlokodolobha Russian. endaweni yayo - ingqikithi 44 amahektha.

Ngezansi zwe elikhulu kunawo wonke by endaweni emhlabeni (uhlu):

1. Russian Federation (izigidi ezingu-17,12 km ^2).
2. Canada (izigidi ezingu-9,98 km ^2).
3. China kwezintathu (izigidi ezingu 9,60 km ^2).
4. US (9,520,000 km ^2).
5. Brazil (8,510,000 km ^2).
6. Australia (izigidi ezingu-7,69 km ^2).
7. India (izigidi ezingu-3,29 km ^2).
8. Argentina (2,780,000 km ^2).
9. Kazakhstan (izigidi ezingu-2,72 km ^2).
10. Algeria (izigidi ezingu-2.38 km ^2).

Russia - lizwe ezinkulungwane amarekhodi

Russia ngezinye izikhathi elibizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi izwe ezinkulungwane amarekhodi. Futhi omunye wabo - silingana zensimu. Russian Federation - kunazo zonke emhlabeni. endaweni yaso cishe elilingana ndawo ubuso Pluto - omunye amaplanethi yesimiso sonozungezilanga.

Ensimini yaleli state echibini ejulile emhlabeni (iChibi iBaikal), enkulu kunazo zonke inqaba medieval (ezibiyele eMoscow), idolobha enyakatho e-abayizigidi ezingu-ezweni (Saint-Petersburg).

Izwe usuke entshonalanga uye empumalanga emhlabeni kweqa ujantshi omude kunayo yonke - neTrans-laseSiberia. Namanje kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Great Umzila laseSiberia. Ubude Imininingwane emendweni yokuxhuma eMoscow kuze kube seVladivostok kuyinto 9300 amakhilomitha. Ngenxa yalesi kujantshi siphela isitimela emangalisayo. inombolo yakhe: № 100E (eMoscow-Yaroslavl - Vladivostok). He is ngendlela izinsuku ezingu-7 cishe 3 amahora! Kulokhu, isitimela kweqa embhedeni emfuleni 16 futhi uxhuma imizi 87 Russian.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iRussia ahlukaniswa nezinye isimo enkulu iplanethi waphakade US abaphikisi bayo ngemibono ezine nje amakhilomitha away. It is lokhu ibanga iqinile phakathi Russian kanye American esiqhingini Rotmanova Kruzenshtern isiqhingi iBering Strait.

isiphetho

ibalazwe Amazing futhi emangalisayo ahlukahlukene ezombusazwe zaleli zwe! It adjoin dwarfs amancane ezweni kanye nesimo omkhulu, ayinkulungwane izikhathi aphakeme endaweni yabo. Lesi sihloko wethula wena emazweni okuyishumi okuphezulu emhlabeni, futhi ngikuthi fahla fahla amarekhodi Russia kithi - umholi kule simo.