Veronica (isitshalo): incazelo, izinhlobo, ukutshalwa, isithombe

imbali Ebukekayo futhi usentekenteke Veronica ungakwazi ukuhlobisa noma yimuphi umbhede imbali noma emikhulu, yezithelo ennoble. shades eziningi amacembe awo isukela sky blue blue ezijulile. Veronica - isitshalo kabani ukutshalwa akudingi eziningi umzamo nesikhathi. Cishe zonke izinhlobo engadini ezingaba zemvelo ukumelana kakhulu kubanda futhi basinde ezinhle. Ngakho kungani ungazami kusayithi lakho?

Rhode Veronica: incazelo

Lokhu bohlobo iyona eminingi kakhulu (mayelana 500) of plantaginaceae phakathi umndeni. Iphinde yonyaka futhi zisetshenziswa izitshalo herbaceous, nezihlahla akuvamile yemifino, okuyizinkinga ezivamile zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, kodwa ikakhulu ezindaweni esipholile amakhaza ezintaba zase-Eurasia. Abameleli beNdikimba bohlobo zisabalele ezweni lethu.

Noma yimuphi Veronica - isitshalo (photo enamathiselwe) izici ejwayelekile ejwayelekile. Esokuqala - izimbali ezincane stamens ezimbili, okuyinto lubuthwe paniculate, spike noma inflorescence umbelliform (peduncle sessile noma eside). Esesibili - a esigaxeni obukhulu, mfushane noma branched, noma sebuningini izimpande mncane. Phakathi abameleli abaningi kukhona izitshalo kakhulu uju, amakhambi, imithi kanye zokuhlobisa. Yileyo zokugcina siyobe ngonanzelelo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Veronica - isitshalo, nakuba abangenakho izici ezivelele zangaphandle, kodwa enhle ngamagama alula. izimbali ezincane ongama ngenhla flowerbed eqoqwe in a spike lincane noma ahambe cishe soft 'umcamelo', ngiluka nxazonke. Sikunikeza ukuze ufunde mayelana nezinhlobo eziyisisekelo Veronica, busuka isiko.

Veronica Armenia

isitshalo okuphansi (7-10 cm) luhlaza okotshani, ukwakha Turf aminyene futhi obukhulu. Okushukunyiswa inyuka noma phansi, phansi dereveneyuschie. Okuhlobisa ifa kuhlanganise amahlamvu 08-1,2 cm ubude, pinnatisect ibe izingcwecwe ngasesinqeni futhi ezimazombe share. Corolla imbali ukuphaphatheka blue tint noma onsomi ukuba iphunga ocebile. Amazing ezihlukahlukene pink. Veronica Armenia - isitshalo kakhulu nesomiso nemithi, undemanding, ngakho bemthanda balimi ekuklanyweni utshani, idwala izingadi, masimu. Izimbali iqala maphakathi no-ehlobo. Lolu hlobo kuba kakhulu sensitive phansi. Ngendlela Ayamukelayo substrates enamadwala kuphela i medium ane-alikhali futhi nengcosana emfuleni isihlabathi noma ubumba avundiswa.

Veronica austriaca

isitshalo zisetshenziswa nge uqonde okusezingeni eliphezulu neziqu 30 70 cm, amahlamvu amancane stellate izimbali bright blue, bahlangana ibhulashi. Izimbali ezinde, kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-June. Isomiso ukumelana, zokuhlobisa, kusetshenziswa kakhulu umklamo we-rock izingadi, rockeries, eqenjini futhi ekutshaleni ngabanye. I zemvelo endaweni ukukhula - asemaqeleni kanye ihlathi asemaqeleni, entabeni izimfunda kanye emagqumeni nasezindaweni ezinamadwala. Umhlabathi ukhetha kahle akhanywa, anesihlabathi.

Veronica enkulu

Buka okusakazekile imvelo: yonke ingxenye European yeRussia, eCaucasus, Western eSiberia, eMediterranean Asia Ephakathi. Sikhula e kwaphela ihlathi emasimini, izimfunda namasimu. Lokhu Veronica - isitshalo (ngenhla), enomlando engadini umxhwele. Isiko siqala ngala 1596. Uhlobo libhekene kumiswa ehlathini elicinene, okuyiqembu stem eside (30 cm) ngaphandle peduncles nge asterisk imibala ikhayeni luhlaza obuhlukahlukene lamadigri ukugcwaliswa. Kunalokho isitshalo undemanding, lapho hardiness okusezingeni eliphezulu (akukho ikhava), kanye nesomiso ukumelana. Imila kahle yisiphi inhlabathi engadini, it ukhetha izindawo libalele futhi umswakama-onothando. Yisebenzise eqenjini futhi isilimo esisodwa, kufanelekile ukusika sezimbali. Amazing izinhlobo ezahlukene, letingemasayizi lahlukene ehlathini, umbala, umbala amahlamvu. Ikakhulukazi, Blue True - Okude Veronica (blue). Plant (photo enamathiselwe) has inflorescences-10 cm ubude, inkathi zezimbali - ngenyanga kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-May. ezihlukahlukene UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki Miffy Blue likhula umbukwane ehlathini zokuhlobisa namahlamvu variegated kanye inflorescences enkulu ugodo blue.

Veronica Gentianoides

Endle likhula ezindaweni eseningizimu nemaphakathi European Russia, eCaucasus and eCrimea, e -Asia Minor. Lesi sihlahlana, ukwakha Clumps enhle umcamelo ukuphakama 45 cm. Amahlamvu eqoqwe lapho uphuma khona, aluhlaza, obunesikhumba. Inflorescence yokuphunyuka okusezingeni eliphezulu (30-70 cm) okuxekethile, polyanthous. Umbala we Corolla ayilutho okwesibhakabhaka, ngokuvamile ohlangothini ithoni emhlophe ne emithanjeni ecacile blue. izimbali ezinkulu, ukufinyelela ububanzi 1 cm. Izimbali iqala ngo-June futhi ihlala isikhathi esingangenyanga, kodwa nezihlahla zabo Ornamental azigcina kuze kube frost. Gentianaceae Veronica - isitshalo busuka isiko horticultural kusukela 1784, phakathi nalesi sikhathi ukuboniswa eziningi zezitshalo. Phakathi kwabo Variegata nge umugqa Umncele amahlamvu ezimhlophe, Tissington Okumhlophe kuya cishe izimbali ezimhlophe, nabanye. Veronica nakanjani linesizotha, umswakama-onothando, kodwa isomiso ukumelana, lulwimi umthunzi, kodwa ukhetha indawo okwanele, umpheme ebusika ayidingekile.

Veronica spikelet

Omunye zinhlobo Ornamental kakhulu izinhlobo eziningi ezifuywa. Plant 40 cm ubude kanye olulodwa ambalwa sifanamsindvo. amahle Ikakhulukazi obukhulu racemose apical inflorescences ayegcwele blue, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, shades onsomi, akuvamile emhlophe. Uma sicabangela lokhu isiko kwethulwa esuka 1570. Zom enwetshiwe kusukela phakathi ehlobo, unikeza omningi imbewu, kahle ke kuvela self-seeding. Ukulima yayo ulingana noma inhlabathi engadini. Koloskov Veronica - hardiness, nesomiso nemithi, ukukhanya namanzi-onothando. Kubukeka ikakhulukazi isilimo esisodwa. IZIBONELO Amabanga: Romiley Purple (ayegcwele onsomi), Barcarolle (pink), Heidekind (okusajingijolo-pink), Rotfishs (ukhilimu), White Icicle (isithombe ezimhlophe).

Veronica esihle

Vysokodekorativny umbono, befuna izimo ezikhulayo. Kuyinto subendemics iyahluma ikhule ibe ngokwemvelo kuphela nenhlabathi mlilo. Amafomu ezihlalweni obukhulu namahlamvu aluhlaza ngokupheleleyo dibikeza izimbali ezincane blue nombala okumsulwa nge iphunga olubucayi. Ensimini ngaphansi ukukhiqizwa kabusha kungenzeka kuphela sokuhlukanisa rhizomes. Veronica emihle kudinga inhlabathi evundile, kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi izinto eziphilayo kudingeka njalo umswakama nokulinganisela izibani okuhle (izindawo libalele).

Plant Veronica izidakamizwa

Lolu hlobo kunezinzuzo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa - nokusetshenziswa zokuhlobisa. Lesi sitshalo iyi-zisetshenziswa, ne ezinwabuzelayo sifanamsindvo ukuthi impande ngaleso ISIZINDA. Nokukhula masinya - kufike ku-20 cm isizini ngayinye, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa njengendlela cover emhlabathini zilwane. Izimbali eqoqwe ku ibhulashi ezincane, lavender luhlaza. Zom enwetshiwe kusuka ngoJuni kuze September. Ikakhulu lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi izitshalo amahlamvu zokuhlobisa. Amelana yokubhudulwa, isomiso, isithwathwa, umthunzi-ukubekezela, ukuncintisana. A izinga eliphakeme ekwandeni okufanele sicabange ngazo lapho ekhetha indawo zokutshala. Ngo Folk imithi, Veronica izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengenhlangano expectorant for somoya bronchial, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ngesimo infusions, Iziphungo zezinkambi.

Izici kulinywe

Veronica - isitshalo (incazelo - ngenhla), kodwa kunalokho umjaho nabameleli eziningi kusukela uhlamvu linesizotha. Okukhishwayo kuphela ezinye zezinhlanzi. Ukunakekela nakanjani elula. I plant undemanding nenhlabathi, isici ukukhanya, eduze yezinye izinhlobo. Uma unquma ikhule emibhedeni yabo, kuyafaneleka ukunaka izinto ezigqamile ezimbalwa.

• Ngo ukulungiswa substrate yokutshala unaka ezihlukahlukene ukuthi isitshalo, futhi kuye ukuthi uphelelise izingxenye zalo ezibalulekile, njengokuthobeka izinwele imfucumfucu - uhlalwane.
• Izinga eliphezulu nesomiso ukubekezelelana akusho ukuthi awudingi ukuba uyophuziswa. Ngokuphambene kakhulu, izinhlobo eziningi uthanda ngokulinganisela olumanzi.
• Nquma egqwalile inflorescences, inqobo nje uma ukugcina zokuhlobisa ukubukeka ehlathini futhi mhlawumbe sifinyelele kabusha zezimbali.