Vaz 2106 oluvala amasondo misa, gearbox. Ukulungiswa, ukulungisa, esikhundleni

Uma uthola ukuthi Vaz-2106 engemuva oluvala amasondo (gearbox) noma kanzima overheats ukhiqiza umsindo isici, bese ulondoloza kuphela esikhundleni isimo. Shintsha lento ngempela elula - lokhu kungaba ukusingatha ngisho imfundamakhwela umshayeli. Futhi namhlanje sizobheka indlela yokwenza gearbox esikhundleni (VAZ-2106 "eziyisithupha").

Ingabe ngidinga ukulishintsha?

Yiqiniso, zikhona nezinye izindlela ukuxazulula le nkinga. Esikhundleni ukuthenga ezintsha ingxenye, ungakwazi ukwenza Vaz 2106. Nokho, ukukhanda igiya ukuze sikwenze izimo igalaji is hhayi Kunconywa, ngoba ukubeka igebe ukubandakanyeka amagiya kahle wena ongalifinyelela. Yingakho isixazululo enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuthenga into entsha. Ngenhlanhla, akusiyo kangaka izindleko kuphezulu (ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 4), ngakho ngokuya ezezimali izindleko zakho kuyoba esincane.

amathuluzi Ukupheka

Ukuze bavale isikhala salo gearbox ezingemuva Vaz-2106 ngokushesha futhi ngendlela efanele, kudingeka silungiselele elandelayo amathuluzi:

• Zibekele amabhowudu futhi izipanela.
• "Plus" futhi "lokususa" ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela.
• Kuphela-like "umoya elimhlophe" noma ibhodlela uphethiloli.

Ukuqalisa

Ukuze uqale Ukudilizwa ibhuloho, kuzomele uqale ishayelwa ku umgodi wokubuka noma ngezinyawo. Khona-ke, amafutha kumelwe likhishelwe futhi ukhiphe Pheqa ikhasi kushaft ngentambo igiya flange we shank.

Ngemva kwalokho, eksisi umshini futhi ziyasuswa esebenzisa mechanical prickly unscrewed 8 kokungathembeki imishudo ukuthi ukuxhuma nge-gearbox ukuze ugongolo. Khona-ke ungakwazi ngokuphepha asuswe imoto Vaz 2106 engemuva oluvala amasondo (reducer). Kulesi sigaba, ungaya ngezindlela ezimbili - ukusungula into entsha noma uzame sokumba ngijule lapho esidala. Esikhathini mzuzu lokuqala inhlangano yabantwana bakwa-izakhi oda reverse, kodwa ukuthola ukuthi uqhubeke kanjani esimweni sesibili, thina ukuchaza izigaba ezilandelayo.

On the isici kubekwe uphawu futhi esikhundleni sawo

Qaphela ukuthi amamodeli lokuqala "eziyisithupha" kwebhuloho uxhumano futhi flange ukubekwa uphawu kwenziwe nge gasket ekhethekile. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, esikhundleni sakhe uwoyela ukumelana ithuluzi lensimbi uzame uphawu phezu elihambayo. Ngakho-ke, noma kunjalo, kumelwe ubuyekeze uphawu ungaphakathi inqubo obandayo reverse.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze esilandelayo? In the isinyathelo esilandelayo udinga kahle ukuhlanza ebusweni Slots igiya we indaba kubekwa uphawu, futhi ke ngendwangu esiye ofakwe uphethiloli ukuze degrease ebusweni lokhu. Uma usebenzisa umoya ezimhlophe, banakekele indlela yokuvikela ye zokuphefumula ipheshana izitho. Futhi defatting kuncike Ukuchusha imishudo obandayo futhi izimbobo zitholakala ebhange.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke lezi evele ziphathwa ukuba sealant entsha uwoyela nemithi. Intambo kokungathembeki nezikulufi nivame nge kokungathembeki isakhiwo ekhethekile.

Khona-ke reducer aboshelwe ibhuloho girder kanye nombala (crosswise) is some nge bolts. Ukukhweza izici ezisele oda reverse. Ekugcineni kudingeka ukugcwala ngamafutha amasha kule oluvala amasondo labaqaphi elingemuva.

Indlela uthele amafutha?

Ngaphambi ukudalula izici esikhundleni, siphawula ukuthi lezi ziqondiso ingasetshenziswa hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa imoto yohlobo 2106. ofanayo uwoyela esikhundleni algorithm kungabonakala imodeli Vaz 2101, 2102, 2104, 2105, futhi 2107.

Ngakho, yini okudingeka siyenze ukushintshwa uwoyela? Okokuqala, udinga uyasikrufulula ipulaki abakhwabanisi nge ukhiye Allen. Ngokulandelayo, ukubeka isitsha esithile futhi uyasikrufulula isici yamathebhu. Ngemva amafutha kahle ingilazi ngesivalo kanye ukugoqa emuva ngumuntu supercharger amafutha akhethekile (noma isipetu elikhulu) ukuthi akhishwa lapha uwoyela igiya. Liem ezingeni onqenqemeni engezansi kuvulwa. Okulandelayo twirl ngesivalo, futhi sikwazi ngokuphepha ukuqhubeka nokusebenza imoto.

Ngezinye izikhathi into e-gearbox kungaba ingcole kakhulu. Esimweni esinjalo, ngaphambi uthele uketshezi olusha, kugeze kahle nge Carter PPC noma igiya nge eyenziwe ngamafutha diesel (Hhayi ukudluliswa). Ingxenye eshiya ilitha amafutha mayelana 300 namamililitha ka diesel ngayinye.

Injani ukulungiswa we igiya Vaz 2106 ngezandla zakhe?

Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngemva disassembly kanye nokulungiswa ingxenye. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze lithole ukuthi lezi ukulungiswa we reducer ingcindezi kuyadingeka, kungenzeka khona play Axial idrayivu amagiya. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i inkomba nge division yemakhono 0.01 milimitha. Ihlola play wenziwa uma kushaft bendiza inqanyuliwe yokuhamba flange axially.

Umlenze inkomba ifakiwe ku-ingxenye ekupheleni flange. Ngokulungisa Layisha isuswe imvume Axial ku amabombo. Yenza ukulungiswa elinjalo ukukhethwa ukushuba ngokulungisa izindandatho. Njengoba kunoshintsho emotweni Vaz 2106 engemuva oluvala amasondo (Regulator)?

Ngaphambi inhlangano yokugcina gearbox kumelwe futhi ihlolwe ku Ukuzilungiselela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka ukupenda ngamazinyo kudivayisi upende ezinye elikhanyayo. Too ketshezi akunconyelwe umsebenzi, njengoba impahla yayo angahambisani (nje basakaza phezu amazinyo). Kodwa hhayi obukhulu futhi kufanele ayethanda - lokhu kuzokwenza ngawakhamela aphume izikhala emkhatsini wetincenye teluhlaka (ie, umphumela - akukho). Ngemva inki kuyadingeka ukuze uphendukisa igiya pinion bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Kuyadingeka ukumisa umfutho uma uthola inceku. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe nje amazinyo ngeke ukusula patch contact. On ke sichaza ukulungisa ezifanele.

Uma ngesikhathi sokwenza imisebenzi une wokuyisa igiya qhutshwa, kungenziwa uma kushintshwa ukushuba isethi ukuqondiswa. Isethi zokugcina phakathi kokuphela pinion futhi bakhulise nithela indandatho kwangaphakathi.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani esikhundleni imoto Vaz-2106 engemuva oluvala amasondo (gearbox) futhi kanjani kahle ukubhekana naso. Phela, amasevisi umsebenzi kudinga ruble 2 kuya kwezingu-3 - cishe izindleko egcwele esijamiselako.