Uyini isichazamazwi yomuntu yesimanje?

Ucabangani, ukuthi amagama amaningi umuntu ovamile uyazi? Wonke umuntu uyakhumbula ukudlula odumile we imisebenzi engafiyo Petrov futhi I. Ilf "I nezitulo Nambili" kokuqhathanisa nesilulumagama Shakespeare kanye Ellochka-ogress. Lesisho esifanayo kungaholela njengoba isiqinisekiso umbono wokuthi isichazamazwi lesintu lincike ekuhlaleni yokuthi limelela umuntu ofanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, uhlu lwamagama umuntu ongafundile noma umntwana kuyoba ambalwa; abanekhono - ezimbalwa. Futhi geniuses ezifana Pushkin noma Shakespeare kanye kuze kube nanhlanu ayizinkulungwane uyithayiphe. By the way, bangakunaki wale mithandazo kufanele kwenziwe esinembile. Omningi Four "Dictionary Ulimi Pushkin sika" kuhlanganisa 21 191 amazwi. Ososayensi babecabanga ukuthi inombolo yamagama asetshenziswe zonke izinhlamvu imisebenzi imbongi edumile Russian. Nesilulumagama the omkhulu wemidlalo English has kancane kancane - amazwi abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nanhlanu. Kodwa ngokusho kweminye imithombo, zikhona mayelana ishumi elinesibhozo lamawaka. Ngokuphathelene nabantu abavamile, isithombe ibukeka kuyiwa. Kodwa okokuqala, sibheka ukuthi yini isichazamazwi. Futhi ukuchaza nomqondo nesilulumagama lesilinganiselwa futhi esebenzayo. Ngakho ...

Uyini isichazamazwi?

Nge esiGrekini ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "izwi", "isifenqo". I ngqo incazelo yalokho a isichazamazwi simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: Xhuma amagama olimi, izingxenye amazwi noma ulimi ziphethwe umuntu othile noma iqembu elithile labantu. Silulumagama - liyingxenye eyinhloko ka ulimi amagama, edonsa futhi adlulisele ulwazi mayelana nanoma yisiphi imihlola noma izinto. Ngamanye amazwi - lena kwesigaba ngolimi uhlola amazwi, imphimiso, tenkhulumo nokunye ..

nesilulumagama lesilinganiselwa futhi esebenzayo

Uma kuziwa isethi ethile lwamagama umuntu isebenzisa nsukuzonke enkulumweni yakhe, esetshenziswa ukuveza imizwa yabo nemicabango ke lokhu kusho silulumagama asebenzayo. Waqamba yi combinatorics kwamagama futhi kungaba nhlobonhlobo. Kodwa namanje "ithuluzi" imicabango, imizwa nezenzo. Esimweni lapho umuntu akasebenzisi amagama athile, kodwa uyazi ukuthi asho ukuthini (ngokuvamile eseduze kakhulu), ifunda ukufunda umbhalo, likhuluma nesilulumagama lesilinganiselwa. Ukuze yokwenziwa amazwi silulumagama baphathe ukusetshenziswa ekhethekile: neologisms, archaisms, amazwi loan, abaningi lwesigodi kanye nokunye okufana nalokho.

Inombolo amagama isichazamazwi

Kufanele kuqashelwe, kubuyela umbuzo, yini lamagama amagama yekwentiwa umuntu ngamunye eyedwa. It incike yobudala, ubungcweti, jikelele ezingeni kwamasiko, izimfanelo siqu, okuthandwa ngisho indawo abayobe bephila ngaleso sikhathi. Ngokwezibalo, silulumagama asebenzayo omdala nge imfundo ephakeme eziyisikhombisa ukuba namakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye amazwi. Passive - amabili ukuba izinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili nane. Nakuba ekuphileni kwansuku zonke siphatha igama elilodwa noma amabili ayizinkulungwane kuphela. Kuthiwa abantu inkumbulo amathuba cishe angenamkhawulo. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukwandisa ngokuphepha silulumagama yakho futhi ufunde amazwi angaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela ekwandiseni isichazamazwi Russian.