Uphawu Lasegue izimbangela. Ukwelashwa kwezifo uphawu ezihambisana Lasegue

Uphawu Lasegue e Neurology kwatholakala udokotela French futhi kamuva ngegama lakhe. Ngisho phakathi kwekhulu XIX, kusho udokotela uma isiguli ungephansi kwemandla emhlane wakhe, ephakamisela umlenze wakhe waqonda, e-lumbar ingxenye yomzimba kukhona ubuhlungu obuhlabayo, okuyinto ngokushesha sihamba lapho umuntu egoba sezitho zomzimba wakho.

izimbangela

Ngokuvamile, ngenxa yezinkinga ne emsipheni sciatic kuphakama uphawu Lasegue obuhambisana babancwebe noma neuritis lokhu ingxenye isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Lokhu ezinzwa iyona enkulu kunazo zonke emzimbeni womuntu, walibumba is amagatsha esukela umgogodla cord - lumbar futhi sacral. Siqukethe ezimbili izinhlobo izinzwa: tibial futhi peroneal. Uma ngokweqile welulela, babancwebe noma ezilimele, leli umuntu ezwe ubuhlungu eqinile lapho ezama kule sikhundla lisalele ukukhulisa umlenze ngqo.

Uphawu kuphakama ngenxa nokungakwazi kwalolu izinzwa ukuba zinde: izimpande zawo kungenziwa uqale ukucindezela ukuvuleka phakathi amathambo, noma ngokweqile esisuka kwenzeka endabeni herniation lamadiski intervertebral. Lapho lesi siguli isebujameni ekhululekile, ubuhlungu azizwa ngayo, njengoba emsipheni sciatic ongasebenzi ngalesi sikhathi. Kodwa kuwufanele ukuqala ukhulisa esitho njengoba emsipheni sisalokhu ngokushesha, okubangela ubuhlungu.

degrees ezintathu syndrome

Akunjalo ngempela ukuba udokotela ukunquma at Lasegue uphawu: lingatholakala ekhaya ngemva kokuchitha inqubo artless. Kodwa kungcono ukuba baphendukele uchwepheshe abayokwakha ngokugcwele nge high. Sifo simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: udokotela ucela isiguli ukuba alale phezu kombhede futhi ukuhambisa zomzimba. Ayanda umlenze liphume, kulapho asho uphawu. ubuhlungu Peak ngokuvamile ewela ngenkathi esitho kuyinto i-engela 60º ngenhlonipho kwamanzi.

Odokotela kulelizinga emithathu Lasegue syndrome:

• Eyokuqala - ubuhlungu kwenzeka kuphela isikhundla imilenze i-engela 60º.
• Okwesibili - acute emizweni ubuhlungu isici nawuphakamisa esitho 45º.
• Eyesithathu - isiguli angamvusa umlenze ngangokunokwenzeka nje 30º.

Kuyacaca ukuthi zinyanga degree nobuntu isifo esiyingozi kuneyokuqala. Kulokhu, lo dokotela ubophekile ukuba ngokushesha uphazamisa ukuxilongwa ngokushesha njengoba isiguli owalimala. Uma kungenjalo, umuntu angase abe izinyembezi ka yezinzwa, futhi ngenxa yalokho - ukukhubazeka we emsipheni sciatic.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu

Medicine ihlukanisa ezintathu izinhlobo zimpawu:

1. uphawu Positive Lasegue. Kwenzeka kancane kancane lapho wacosha kwezinyawo zakhe, kodwa uma uzimisele ngaleso nedolo hip ngokuhlanganyela iphele. Kungase kubonise kokucindezelwa izimpande sacral kanye lumbar, ukuthi ngokuvamile iningi kwenzeka osteochondrosis futhi radiculitis.
2. Negative. Lapho eguqa nasemilenzeni ubuhlungu ingabe usekhona. Odokotela bathi kulokhu kungase kubangelwe iziyaluyalu umzimba. Sibekezele wathumela ukuhlola okunzulu ukuze bathole izimbangela zangempela ubuhlungu. By the way, ngokuvamile uhlamvu ngokwengqondo: ebonwe abesifazane akahlanye, abantu abacindezelekile.
3. Pseudo-uphawu. Liyakwazi ukuzwa uma imisipha umuntu obuthaka kakhulu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka iziguli esezikhulile. Lesi simo sidinga i kokubonisana wamathambo.

Kuye kwatholakala izinhlobo ezingu-isiguli linqume ukwelashwa abafanele.

osteochondrosis

Lena enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ubuhlungu. Uphawu Lasegue osteochondrosis libhekene sebuhlungwini obunzima ukuthi zisakazeka kulo lonke ebusweni ethangeni. uhla yayo libanzi: kusukela izibunu futhi kakhulu onyaweni. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isiguli imithi kadokotela. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa osteochondrosis kusho ukwamukela imikhiqizo, okungokwendlela amaqembu amane:

• Imithi ezisekelwe khona kavithamini D. Ithuthukisa ukumuncwa kwe-calcium. Izimo: wokuqukethwe lelisetulu lesi sici ku umthamo wegazi lesiguli. Imiphumela engemihle - ezinso.
• Izidakamizwa kabani isinyathelo sibhekiswe ekunciphiseni calcium ukukhululwa esihlasela amathambo futhi ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu. Ngokwesibonelo, "Alostin" futhi "calcitrine". Ezimweni ezingavamile, imizimba yabo iyaphendula omubi reception: isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, umfutho ophakeme wegazi eba.
• Ukwelashwa okuhloswe ngazo ekwelapheni kwamathambo. Kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Bivalos" "Fosamax", "Bonviva". Bona ukuvimba inqubo ithambo resorption.
• hormone Female - estrogens. Phakathi kwemisebenzi - nokuvinjelwa anda ithambo fragility. Ethandwa kakhulu "Proginova", "klimonorma" noma "Estrone."

Ngaphezu imithi isiguli Physiotherapy umzimba kanye nezinye izinqubo ezidingekayo.

radiculitis

Izimbangela Lassegue zavela khona kusukela lesi sifo. Ngaphezu izimpawu nesineke kanye nezinye kubalwe: Neri - ubudlelwano phakathi eguqa ikhanda futhi yobuhlungu beqolo, Bahreteva-Fayershteyna - ngamangala esitho uqala Ache uma abelethwe umlenze enempilo. Isiguli ezinqunyiwe izidakamizwa ezifana:

1. izidakamizwa Non-steroidal enomthelela eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye analgesic, "Ketoprofen", "diclofenac", "Flurbiprofen" "Indomethacin" njll Basiza ngokushesha ukuqeda uphawu oyinhloko sciatica - ubuhlungu ...
2. Imisipha relaxants ukunqampunwa lwamathambo kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe. Naphezu kokuhlaselwa okukhulu eminingi engemihle, ayakwazi ukuqeda kokucindezelwa ka yezinzwa. Ngokwesibonelo, "Tubocurarine", "Doksakury", "Rapakurony". By the way, basuke zaphathwa ukwelapha kwamathambo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuqedwe uphawu Lasegue radiculitis, isiguli kukhishelwa analgesics kwezidakamizwa. Kodwa lokhu kungatholakala kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho ubuhlungu nje akubekezeleleki futhi asikwazi isuswe ngu neminye imithi. Isiguli libuye Kunconywa ukuba baphuze antidepressant namavithamini.

zokuvimbela

Ukuvimbela Lasegue uphawu, kanye nokuthuthukiswa izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo ehambisana nayo, ungathatha izinyathelo. Futhi ukuvikela umuntu kusuka esiwohlozayo disc isifo kanye sciatica. Futhi ngisho noma isiguli iyagula kakade, ungumhleli umphelelisi esihle ukuze ukwelashwa. Phakathi kwabo kukhona lezo zinqubo:

• Gymnastics. Uma imisebenzi ngokomzimba ukunikeza okungenani isigamu sehora ngosuku, zingandiswa amathambo eqinile ngu-5%.
• Umlayezo. Ithuthukisa kwegazi imisipha.
• Amaningi bethamele ilanga. Nikeza vitamin D engayitholi emzimbeni ngaphandle ukumuncwa kwe-calcium okuyinto ngeke kwenzeke.

It is ibuye Kunconywa ukuba bangayeki imikhuba emibi, okuyinto kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kukhona bangane abathembekile izifo eziningi. Futhi esisazokufunda ukudla ngendlela efanele. Ukuyekelela of okunamafutha, ngibhema, okuthosiwe, ukudla okusemathinini uya kuphela ukuze kuzuze emzimbeni. Uma, ngaphezu silinganise ukusetshenziswa amaphrotheni, amafutha, carbohydrate ekucebiseni Ukudla nge amavithamini, fibre kanye nezinye izakhi, ingafinyelela impilo egcwele, ukulolonga umzimba, intsha kanye nobuhle.