Umsiki isidina: ububanzi kanye nomklamo ukuzivumelanisa

Okwamanje, ukucutshungulwa izingxenye wokugaya futhi kuyisicefe imishini ezahlukene, ngokuya ukukhiqizwa eziyisisekelo futhi ukulungisa ithuluzi ekhethekile isetshenziswa. Omunye amadivayisi esinjalo umsiki isidina. Isetshenziselwa ukwenza izimbobo of diameters ezinkulu nezincane ekujuleni ezahlukene. Isetshenziswa nakulo mniningwane isidina embonini yezimoto, ubunjiniyela jikelele kanye instrumentation (igiya izindlu, isilinda liner, amabombo, isekela, njll).

umsiki design

Siqukethe Carbide induku soldered a steel shank ukuthi has a flat zokusebenza ingxenye. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo onobuhle eziningi ezintsha zedivayisi. Ngenxa ezintsha kulezi zinsimbi kakhulu ngcono chip ukuthuthwa kwabantu ngenxa yengozi kusuka endaweni isidina. Kodwa noma kunjalo ithuluzi isidina has a shank futhi ingxenye ukusebenza - ekhanda. Ngakho-ke, leli thuluzi akuyona design nzima. Induku has a kwesigaba aboncamane nofana isiyingi esiphambanweni. Ivame ukwenziwa zekhwalithi carbon steel 45. Le ngxenye ezingemuva shank ukhonza zokuthola kule mandrel, nenhloko - lokukhuphula ahlabayo ingxenye, okuyinto, kuye ngokuthi ungakanani nokuthi ukulungiswa has ukuma amapuleti noma ifaka kanye wenziwe high speed steel ikhasi 9, P18, R6M5. Bambalwa izakhi idatha kusuka Carbide lwaqinisa lingandile (VK8, T5K10, T15K6) noma zobumba amaminerali.

Umsiki isidina - elola

Le nqubo akunzima, uma une imishini ekhethekile. Lokhu kwenziwa umshini ukugaya. Umphumela uba oyifunayo ahlabayo geometry. Ukulola inhloko ithuluzi kanye faka ahlabayo. phambi Kwakheka, engela ezingemuva futhi engeli plan. Ukukhethwa kwe-geometry ithuluzi wenziwa ngokuphathelene izakhiwo impahla kanye processing izimo kusetshenzwe.

inqubo Izici

I ngokucacile of isidina, ubukhulu encane ikakhulukazi, kuyinto kufushane struzhkootvedenie. Umsebenzi uqhutshwa ngendlela endaweni avaliwe, chips zanqwabelana astray kanjalo ukusika inqubo ezinzima, eziwohlokayo ukushisa futhi kungenzeka kabana ebusweni ngayo. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, i- uketshezi ahlabayo (kokupholisayo). Ugeza kude futhi kususa ukushisa chips ekhethekile chip full inkatho phezu phambi ahlabayo ingxenye ithuluzi. Kubalulekile kuleli cala. Wathi inkatho kuyinto umgodi phansi oyindilinga. Ngenxa yalokho izakhi ukulawula chip ugwema kumiswa chip khulula, okuyinto ephothwe a "ngesilevu", futhi amabhlogo ithuluzi, lapho kungenzeka ithuluzi isidina lilimele.

amadivaysi ukukhweza

Boring umsiki elifakwe mandrel kokuba nezikhala iphrofayli elihambisana somnikazi. Iza phambi izinhlobo ezahlukene. nazo ziba shank tapered ngokuvumelana GOST. umsiki Kuyisidina iqinile athutha. Ekwelapheni izimbobo ezijulile noma mandrels encane ubukhulu esetshenziswa inguquko. Basuke akhethiwe ukuze bakwazi ukufakwa Isigaxa uthi lokuphotha umshini. mandrels iDemo cantilevered zikuvumela ukuba usethe kokubili wokusika kanye ezimbili ezihlangene ukusebenza njengoba ithuluzi kwandisa umkhiqizo ku yokuqedela of izimbobo ezinkulu. Kuyinto elula kuleli cala. Futhi ukukhiqiza ukuvuleka kucutshungulwa ku jikelele umshini amathuluzi, lapho kudingeka khona umsiki lathe isidina. Kusukela wathi ezivamile ithuluzi umnikazi ihlukile ngobukhulu futhi indlela axube. Mandrel alisetshenziswa. Ozilimazayo shank has a kwesigaba omkhulu (25x25, 32h25, 40x40 mm) futhi aboshelwe umshini reztsederzhke ngezikulufo.