Inqubomgomo yamasiko. Izinjongo zayo eziyinhloko

Inqubomgomo yamasiko inomsebenzi onenhloso kahulumeni ngokulawulwa kwezokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe (imigomo yokungenisa nokuthekelisa, isakhiwo sabo kanye nomthamo) ngokufaka indlela ethile yamasiko yokuthutha izimpahla nezimoto emikhawulweni yamasiko.

Incazelo yenqubo yamasiko yamasiko ibeka isethi yezinhlangano ezibandakanya ekusetshenzisweni nasekubunzeni inqubomgomo yamasiko, kanye neqoqo lezinhlobo namafomu okusetshenziswa kwalo, izindlela zokusebenzisa izinsimbi zokulawulwa kwamasiko yizinhlangano zombuso ogunyaziwe. Ukuqinisekisa izithakazelo zomnotho kahulumeni ngumgomo oyinhloko wenqubomgomo yamasiko. Futhi kulokhu, iRussia ayinjalo.

Inqubomgomo yamasiko yaseRussia inokuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yasekhaya kanye nokuhweba, imakethe yasekhaya kanye nombuso, kanye nokuzimela komnotho.

Njengamanje, amathuluzi okuphatha adingekayo alawula ukuhwebelana kwangaphandle.

Ngosizo lwabo, uhulumeni, ngesikhathi lapho izinkampani eziningi ziqhuba ngokuzimela imisebenzi yokuhweba, ukukhula kwezezimali zangaphandle kungase kume, futhi ngisho nokulinganisela izinkokhelo kanye nezilinganiso zokuhweba kungenzeka, ngokuntuleka okunamandla kwemali yangaphandle, kulandelele ukuba kube lula nakwezinye izindawo ukuthenga izimpahla ezidingekayo kakhulu Amazwe, ukusiza isikweletu sangezizwe zangaphandle, ukuhlanganisa izimali zokushintshaniswa kwamanye amazwe.

Inqubomgomo yamasiko kufanele iqinisekise ukuvikeleka komnotho, okungukuthi isimo somnotho, okuqinisekisa ukuthi kudingekile izinga lokuvikela, ezombusazwe nezenhlalakahle kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yeRussia, ukuzimela kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwezithakazelo zayo zomnotho, ngokuqondene nesimo sengqondo salo emithethweni ehlukahlukene, kanye nezinsongo zangaphakathi nangaphandle.

Lezi zinsimbi emkhakheni wezimingcele zokungeniswa zivumela ukuthola imvume, konke lokhu ngokwemigomo yokuphindaphindiwe, futhi kukhona nokukwazi ukuqeda izinyathelo ezibandlulula emazweni (abalingani bezokuhweba baseRussian Federation).

Inqubomgomo yamasiko ihlobene eduze nemigomo yokulawulwa kombuso kwemisebenzi yokuhweba yangaphandle, ehlanganisa: ukuvikelwa kukahulumeni ngamalungelo kanye namalungelo abahlanganyeli emisebenzini yezohwebo zangaphandle; Ububunye bomgomo wamasiko waseRussia; Ubunye bemigomo yokuhweba ngaphandle kwezwe njengengxenye yomgomo waseRussia wangaphandle; Ukulingana kwabahlanganyeli ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe nokuhluleka ukuhambisana namalungelo abo; Ubunye besimiso somthetho wombuso wezenzo zangaphandle zokuhweba nokulawula ukuqaliswa kwayo, nabanye.

Umthelela omubi wokuncintisana kwamanye amazwe emnothweni waseRussia uvikelwe inqubomgomo yamasiko. Abanikezeli abaningi bemikhiqizo efanayo bakhona emakethe yomhlaba, ngokwemanani nemingcele yezobuchwepheshe, iningi labo liphakeme kunabakhiqizi basekhaya kakhulu. Ukutholakala kwe "amasiki amanani" emakethe yasekhaya nasemhlabeni kuchazwa izinga eliphakeme lokuncintisana kwamanye amazwe.

Inqubomgomo yenkambiso iyinxenye engafanikiyo yenqubomgomo yokuhweba kanye neyezomnotho yangaphandle, ngakho-ke kuxhomeke ezinhlosweni nezinhloso zenqubo kahulumeni kazwelonke yokwakhiwa kwamanyunyana amasiko, ukuhlanganiswa kwemikhuba yamasiko, kanye nokwenza inqubomgomo yamasiko, ukuhlelwa kwemikhakha yemikhakha yamahhala kubonakala emithethweni yamahhala kanye namasiko.

Imisebenzi yamasiko elawula ukungenisa kwezimpahla ezingeniswa emakethe yasekhaya ingasetshenziselwa ukulinganisa amazinga ezintengo zamakhaya nezamanye amazwe. Ukuze uthuthukise umnotho wemakethe, kubalulekile ukulinganisa amanani, hhayi ukusetshenziswa kokugxila futhi kufaka izinyathelo zokuvimbela. Emakethe yasekhaya, ukwanda kwezindleko zokukhiqiza akugwemeki ukungabi khona kwempahla engenayo. Ukuthengiswa ngokweqile, noma kunjalo, kungabangela ukuphazanyiswa kokulingana kwemikhiqizo yangaphandle yokuhweba, okuphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa kokukhiqizwa kwekhaya.