Umshini wokuguqula: ububanzi, izici, izici zobuchwepheshe

Ishintsho sommese kuyisitsha sokushintsha esenzelwe ukudlulisa okwamanje futhi sishintsha isifunda kagesi. Ngokuvamile zifakwe kulawo makamelo lapho kudingeka khona ukudla okungaphazamiseki. Ukuguqulwa okubuyiselwayo kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezibhedlela, izitolo ezinkulu nezinye izinkampani ezingezona ezimboni. Umkhuba wokufaka lo mishini ezindlini zezwe uvamile.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wabasebenzi bezokujikeleza ukuvimbela isigamu esifushane. Ukuxhumeka kobuchwepheshe bezinhlobonhlobo kuvumela ukuba bafakwe kokubili ngokuzenzekelayo futhi ngokuqondile. Umshini wokuguqula uklanyelwe amanethiwekhi ane-AC voltage engadluli 650 V futhi njalo kuze kufike ku-450 V. Kulula kakhulu ukufaka ama-breakers wesifunda salolu hlobo. Njengomthetho, izintambo zixhunyaniswa amabhasi. Uma ngabe idivaysi yenzelwe i-160 A, sebenzisa i-DIN-isitimela, ngesilinganiso esikhulu - ipuleti elikhulayo.

Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezivame kakhulu yi-OT40F3C eguquguqukayo. Izici zayo zobuchwepheshe zihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zokuphepha. Ukungafani kwaleli divayisi ukushintsha okusheshayo kumugqa wokusekelayo. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka ko-opharetha.

Izinhlobo zokumisa ummese

Zonke izinguquko zanamuhla zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu:

• Ukushintshwa;
• Ukuqeda;
• Kubuyiselwa.

Ukushintsha kwe-Flip-up

Izinguquko ezishintshayo zenzelwe ukudlulisa umthamo phakathi kwamasektha amabili noma ukushintsha imigqa eminingana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Imishini enjalo ifakwe emakamelo okuphambanisa noma eduze nesihlangu sokungena. Izikhundla zokulungisa zingaba eyodwa noma ezimbili. Ukusetshenziswa komshini wokushintsha ushintsho kuvumela ukulondolozwa kwamandla kagesi ohlelweni esimweni esiphuthumayo noma ngokuzenzekelayo ukushintshela kumsebenzi osebenzayo. I-lever isendaweni yangaphandle.

Idivayisi yehlobo lokuxhaphaza

Ama-breaker circuit aklanyelwe ukuxhuma isifunda esisodwa esilahlekile kagesi. I-lever isendaweni yangaphandle. Ngosizo lwabo, ukudla ezindlini nezindlu kuxhunywe kunethiwekhi evamile kagesi. Yilawa madivaysi ayesidinga kakhulu okwamanje, njengoba asetshenziswe cishe kunoma yisiphi isakhiwo sokuhlala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa kommese ukufakwa kuma-switchboards akhethekile.

Uhlobo oluguquguqukayo lwama-knifers

Esikhathini sesigaba samanje samanje , ishintshe yokuguqula isetshenziswa. Siyabonga, kungenzeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukunikezwa okuphazamiseka ngokuphelele kwamanje. Umthwalo ngosizo lwabo usakazwa emigqeni eminingana ngokugcinwa okugcwele kwamandla kagesi. Amadivayisi anjalo angasebenza noma ngesandla noma ngokulawula okude.

Izici eziphambene nomklamo wokushintsha

Amashintshi amamese anamuhla anesistimu yokuxhumana nommese, ekupheleni kokuvala ukuthi yiziphi izimpuphu zomsakazo ezikhona. Uma usebenzisa uhlelo olunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuphula oxhumana naye ngendlela engavumelaniyo, okungukuthi, ngaphansi kwesisindo sakho. Shintsha inkinobho yomsebenzi, esetshenziswa, isibonelo, uma uhlola noma ulungisa uhlelo lwegesi.

Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe

Zonke izinguquko zanamuhla, kuye ngokuthi inani lezibonda, zihlukaniswe zibe yi- eyodwa, ezimbili-nantathu ngamapulangwe kungenzeka ukuthi zishintshe ku-1-2 izinkomba.

Futhi, inkinobho yokuguqula ishintsho, esekelwe endaweni yokuxhumeka kwezingxenyeni zangaphandle, ihlukaniswe ngamadivayisi ane-perpendicular or parallel terminal. Kukhona nezinketho ezihlangene.

Kuthengiswa kukhona ukushintshwa kommese oxhumana nabo abasizayo, okusiza ukuvikela ekungeneni okunezikhathi ezingaphezu kwamandla noma esifundeni esifushane. Uma imishini isusiwe, ihlinzeka ngokuphambana kabili kwesifunda kagesi: eyodwa ukusuka ohlangothini lwensimbi yokuhlinzeka, elinye lisuka kumthwalo.

Uma kunesidingo sokushintsha isisombane kagesi ngaphansi kwamandla aphezulu, kunconywa ukuthi uthenge inkinobho eguquguqukayo ngendawo okuthiwa i-arc chute, ngaphakathi lapho i-arc kagesi iyaqedwa khona, okusiza ukugwema ukungasebenzi kwemishini.