Umkhuhlane emathunjini: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ezinganeni. Ukudla umkhuhlane emathunjini

Kusukela ngisemncane, abazali bafundise izingane zabo ukuba ahlanze igumbi elithile. Kusuke kufanele kube njalo. Ngempela, ukwehluleka ukuhambisana aphansi imithetho yokuhlanzeka kungabangela ezihlukahlukene nezifo. Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukukhuluma ngalokho kuyinto emathunjini umkhuhlane. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo kubhekwe ngokuningiliziwe.

ngesifo

Ngakho, ekuqaleni kubalulekile ukuchaza imiqondo futhi baqonde ukuthi yini lesi sifo inikezwe. umkhuhlane emathunjini - a ukutheleleka Rotavirus. It akunakubangelwa izifo ezibangwa okuthiwa "izandla ezingcolile." Futhi, lesi sifo singena emzimbeni kanye amanzi noma ukudla.

Kumele ukuthi iningi kule igciwane esizithinta ngayo izingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-6 izinyanga iminyaka engu-3. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, umzimba wengane kakade ukhiqiza amasosha omzimba enamandla yilesi sifo. Phakathi esikoleni samabanga aphansi izingane nentsha, lokhu ukutheleleka cishe ingekho (ngaphandle kungenzeka izingane izinhlelo obuthaka mzimba). Ukugula kakhulu efanayo ihlala esingangesonto. Nokufa kule isifo sincane kakhulu futhi imayelana 2.4-3.6%.

mayelana igciwane

Isifo esikhohlisayo - i umkhuhlane emathunjini. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezingane - yilokho oyithandayo abaningi bethu. Qiniseka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi Rotavirus kuyinto ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu ukumelana izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izici.

1. indle wengane kungase silondoloze isimo sawo viral izinyanga 6-7.
2. Izinto ekhishini futhi emoyeni egumbini uhlala igciwane asebenzayo izinsuku 5-8.

Odokotela bathi u-40% yabantu abadala emhlabeni sika kukhona abathwali igciwane. Futhi ngenkathi umuntu ningagcini nhlobo izimpawu. Ngakho-ke, uma indlu has a ingane encane, omdala kufanele siqaphelisise. Ngempela, kulesi simo, ematfuba kwezifo kusho izinyane eliphezulu kakhulu.

izizathu

Ngokutadisha ngesihloko esithi "emathunjini Flu: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa Ezinganeni", kumelwe futhi qiniseka ukukhuluma ngalokho izimbangela yalesi sifo ngo-izingane. Lokhu igciwane ithelela ke kwezicubu mucosal wezinyane lembuzi emathunjini. Mshini yokusabalalisa yayo - fecal-ngomlomo. Futhi lokhu kwenzeka, njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, ukudla noma amanzi angcolile.

Uma ukudla, kwanele ukuba uthinte umuntu onegciwane okudlulisela igciwane. Uma ingane ithatha ezandleni ukudla omdala angcolile, ukutheleleka Rotavirus akuyona ncamashi ukugwema kuye. Kuyefana nasendleleni amanzi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izingane ezincane kufanele zinikwe amanzi kuphela abilisiwe (kuleli cala, ukutheleleka Rotavirus lincishisiwe).

symptomatology

Yini enye Kubalulekile ukusho, ucabangela kwengqikithi ethi "umkhuhlane emathunjini: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ezinganeni"? Mayelana izimpawu ezihambisana nalesi sifo. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi zonke izimpawu zesifo manifest olulodwa kuphela emva kokutheleleka igciwane imvuthu.

1. I sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu uphawu - imfiva e umntwana ngaphansi kwemingcele 38-39 ° C.
2. Ingane livela indle okuxekethile kakhulu (kuze kufike izikhathi 15 ngosuku).
3. Cal ingane ngokuvamile okhanyayo, akhalayo. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa isikhwehlela.
4. Ingane uzothola isisu ogulayo.
5. Ngokuhamba emathunjini amancane, ingane ingase okuyizigidi e lwesisu (ohlangothini lwesokudla).

yezinkinga symptomatology

Ngokutadisha ngesihloko esithi "emathunjini Flu: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa Ezinganeni", kufanele futhi ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi futhi efanele. Kungenjalo, eziyingozi singenzeka, ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi okuyinto akulula kangako. Ngakho, kungashiwo emzimbeni imvuthu umzimba. Izimpawu ezilandelayo kungenzeka:

1. Kome nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
2. Ukucobeka.
3. Ukubukeka kwesikhumba izindawo bluish.
4. I enethiwekhi kungaba ukucwila amehlo akho.
5. Ingane ayikwazi ukuchamela amahora ayi-8.
6. Ngo izinsana nge amanzi emzimbeni fontanelle nokucwila.

Enye inkinga engavela ngenxa yokuphathwa kabi engalungile noma ukungamthandi kwakhe - ukudakwa. izimpawu:

1. Chills.
2. Ukucobeka.
3. Nokunganakwa.

umkhuhlane emathunjini: ukwelashwa

Izingane ukuxilonga ngokunembile lokhu ukutheleleka may udokotela kuphela. Ngakho lapho izimpawu zokuqala ngempela kudingeka ukuya kudokotela. Kuphela ngale ndlela bengathola ukwelashwa abanekhono futhi ifike ngesikhathi. Yini ebaluleke acabangele ekutholweni Rotavirus?

1. Ubudala ingane.
2. umbala fecal, uhlamvu.
3. Isikhathi: Ukutheleleka esikhathini abandayo konyaka kuvame ukuvela nini - November Mashi.
4. Ubunjalo isifo kuqala.

Indlela ukunquma ngokunembile ukuthi ingane ngegciwane emathunjini? Kuyinto anele okuthwala isifundo webhaktheriya ka sezinyawo ingane. Okubalulekile: ukuze kuvinjelwe udokotela angase ukweluleka ukuya inhlolovo efanayo kuwo wonke amalungu omkhaya. Lahla lokhu akudingekile, kusukela ekuboneni othwala igciwane, kungenzeka ukugwema kabusha ukutheleleka.

mayelana ukwelashwa

Ingabe likhona ikhambi olulodwa umkhuhlane emathunjini? Cha Uma izinyane wayegula, bonke odokotela izenzo kuhloswe ngazo, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukudakwa olubi nokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni. Propitsyvayut ngoba lokhu ngokuvamile izidakamizwa "Regidron". Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane akusho overheat (komzimba okukhulu ukwehla). Lokhu kuzosiza izidakamizwa "Nurofen", "Panadol-ingane." Futhi-ke, kubalulekile ukwandisa ukumelana (ie, ukumelana) komzimba. Esimweni esinjalo kungenzeka ukuthi anikeze umuthi onjalo, njengoba "Aflubin" (kusiza amasosha omzimba).

isinyathelo Inqubo

Uma ingane yakho ukuthi unesifo emathunjini umkhuhlane, indlela yokuphatha kulo, ukutshela udokotela. Ngemva self-kulokhu kungaba umsebenzi oyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphezu ukusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezahlukene izidakamizwa, abazali bengane kumele ukhumbule ukuthi kudingeka silandele imithetho ethile neziqondiso kosuku:

1. Baby idinga embhedeni ukuphumula.
2. Ingane kufanele inikezwe kakhulu ngendlela ungakwazi uphuze.
3. Uma kudingekile, ungakwazi ukunikeza imvuthu antispasmodics (ngesigamu ithebhulethi "Cha-Spa", Uqothukile luthuli).
4. Kubaluleke kakhulu yokwelapha Vitamin.
5. Futhi-ke, kudingeka ukudla ukukhanya.

ukudla

Ukudla kubaluleke kakhulu lapho umkhuhlane emathunjini. Yini ukudla can ingane yakho, futhi ke kungcono ukugwema ngokuphelele? Okokuqala Ngifuna ukusho mayelana nabancane. Uma leyo ngane izokwazi mayelana 6 izinyanga ubudala futhi namanje ibele uma kungenzeka-ke kufanele kube kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze webele-feed, kuyilapho ngaphandle kweminye imikhiqizo. Uma umntwana ngokuphelele ekudleni omdala, kulesi simo-ke kuyadingeka ukuba ayiyeke le abukhali, ukudla okuthosiwe. Futhi hhayi Kunconywa ekudleni kokulandelayo:

1. Izitshalo.
2. Inyama.
3. Iklabishi.
4. Izinongo.
5. Nezinye iziphuzo ezinesoda.
6. Amaswidi.

Yini okufanele inikwa amandla yi nge umkhuhlane emathunjini? Kuyasiza ukunika ingane iphalishi okusaluketshezi, shabby ecubuziwe imifino kuphekwe, ama-crackers, jelly, amabhisikidi galetnoe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izithelo fresh nesiphuzo kufanele ayifakiwe (nakuba umthombo amavithamini) isikhathi sohudo. Kubalulekile futhi ukunikeza ingane eziningi ukuphuza. Nokho, uma kuba lamanzi esiphethu (ngaphandle gas), yemifino broths, iyisitshulu cherry zasendle.

Lapho ehaqwe imvuthu isimo esibi ubhubhane, njengoba isilinganiso izifo kuyadingeka ukuze pre-inqubo ukudla. Ngaphambi kokunikeza izithelo umntwana, kumelwe babe abaphile phezu 10 imiz cwilisa isixazululo 3% we acetic acid.

zokuvimbela

Yini enye Kubalulekile ukusho, ucabangela kwengqikithi ethi "emathunjini Flu: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa"? Kubalulekile ukuba banake zokugwema. Ngempela, sibonga izenzo ezithile ungakwazi uvikele ingane yakho ezifweni. Umthetho kuphela futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba athobele imithetho inhlanzeko wonke amalungu omndeni. Kudingeka nokuba ukuqapha lapho zibona ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka izinga ukudla namanzi ukuthi sidlile zobungane. Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa, ekhaya kubalulekile ukugcina nokuhlanzeka. Izingubo futhi zonke izinto imvuthu akufanele kuphela wageza kodwa ironed nhlangothi zombili.

ethnoscience

Akekho izidakamizwa kusukela umkhuhlane emathunjini akusebenzi kweso. Kodwa noma kunjalo, kuyokusiza ukubhekana izimpawu zesifo. Nokho, uma abazali ungafuni baphendukela ekusebenziseni kwemithi, bengathola imithi yesintu.

1. wort iSt John sika. Udinga ukulungiselela decoction zalesi sitshalo. Ngokwesibonelo, 2.5 can wezipuni eluhlaza ezomile uthele enkomishini yamanzi nazo zonke okugeza amanzi protomai abilayo imizuzu engaba ngu-20. Umuthi selehlile futhi wathatha inkomishi lwesithathu kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla. Uma ingane incane, umthamo zingancishiswa. Gcina imali kule esiqandisini izinsuku ezimbili.
2. Cudweed. umkhuhlane emathunjini ezinganeni izosiza ukwelapha lesi utshani. Ngokuba ukulungiswa imithi kudingeka isipuni isitshalo omisiwe, uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo amahora ambalwa. Khona-ke kube nzima. Thatha izindlela ezidingekayo 100 ml ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku.
3. Kodwa njengoba isilinganiso izifo kumele inikwe ingane compote inyoni cherry. Isiza umzimba umelane igciwane lohlobo.

Yilokho kukhona ukwazi umkhuhlane emathunjini. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo ngo izingane akunzima futhi ayenzi eside ukulinda ushintsho oluhle, uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Uma uqaphela ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle empilweni umntanakho - unganqikazi ngokushesha uxhumane udokotela. Futhi inhlanhla!