Ulwandle anosawoti omningi kunawo wonke: emhlabeni, eRussia, izilwandle zomhlaba

Lapho abafundi bacelwa ukuthi ulwandle okunosawoti kakhulu, abadala abaningi akazange anqikaze bayaphendula bathi: ". Red" Impendulo, ngeshwa, akukalungi kahle efanele.

ULwandle Olubomvu okunosawoti ngempela. Kufakwe zomhlaba Ukucindezeleka phakathi eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya futhi Afrika emanzini ageze ogwini emazweni amaningana: Egypt, Israyeli, Saudi Arabia kanye nabanye abaningana. Akukhona kungekho umfula ugeleza khona phezu kwabo cishe iwe imvula (100 mm ayikwazi acabangele njalo ngonyaka). Kodwa ukuhwamuka idlula 2000 mm ngonyaka. Lokhu kungalingani kubangela ukwakheka lelitfutfukile usawoti: amanzi oLwandle Olubomvu iyona okunosawoti kakhulu emhlabeni izilwandle zomhlaba. Ngamunye litre amanzi kuyinto 41 angu kasawoti. Amanzi anosawoti omningi kakhulu kangangokuthi Ngishoné eminyakeni eminingi edlule, imikhumbi namanje amanga ezansi, futhi singanqotshwa ukubhujiswa: usawoti akwenzeki ngokuphazima nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi. Isayensi kuqinisekisa ngokusemthethweni: Red Sea - kolwandle anosawoti omningi kunawo wonke emhlabeni.

Kodwa, abanye ngeke aphike, ngoba amanzi oLwandle Olufile enosawoti omningi. Kuyaziwa ukuthi inani usawoti e ilitha ngayinye amanzi "ufile" kusukela kule kwesigubhu zokhahlamba kusuka angu-200 kuya 275 litre amanzi ngamunye. It kuvela ukuthi wayesefile - kolwandle okunosawoti kakhulu emhlabeni. Phela, bonke abantu uyazi: amanzi ngakho "obukhulu" ukuthi ngisho ngena engenakwenzeka. Futhi ngenxa yokwanda kukasawoti enhlabathini amanzi ukugeza uvunyelwe kuphela lapho kukhona ukugeleza namanzi (eshaweni) usawoti, singena iso, kungase kubangele ukusha mucosal futhi ubumpumputhe.

Libuye lesifanele. Kodwa ... ngokomthetho yoLwandle Olufile ... hhayi kolwandle! Lena omkhulu, okunosawoti kakhulu, ngendlela emangalisayo enhle, has a amandla onamandla ukuphulukiswa ... kwechibi! Ubude bayo esingaphansi 70 km, ububanzi futhi ingeqi amakhilomitha 18.

Leli chibi, okuthiwa yoLwandle Olufile, lusebenza kuphela eMfuleni iJordani. Kancane kancane ahwamukayo amanzi zivame ukufiphala ezikude ulayini ebhange yasekuqaleni. Uma lokhu kuqhubeka, ososayensi bakholelwa, ngemva namakhulu ambalwa eminyaka ngemva lokhu kwesigubhu Kuphela usawoti imali.

Ngakho ukuba afingqe. Ulwandle anosawoti omningi kunawo wonke emhlabeni - Red. Lolu lwazi olusemthethweni obhalisiwe zonke izithenjwa ngokwesayensi. YasoLwandle, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amanzi alo aqukethe usawoti kakhulu kangakanani ngisho echibini okunosawoti kakhulu emhlabeni. kuyenga kwayo elise Djibouti Lake Assal. ophelelwa amandla awo - 35%, kanti "Umphikisi" yakhe% 27 kuphela.

Ulwandle anosawoti omningi kunawo wonke phezu Insimu Russian Federation - Japan. Usawoti therein isakazwa Ukuboshelwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-Gulf Petra Velikogo ifinyelela 32%, futhi ngandlela-thile encishisiwe kwenye indawo.

Kukhona eRussia, futhi kakhulu echibini nosawoti. Leli chibi Baskunchak. I usawoti amanzi ayo - 37% (futhi kwezinye izindawo - 90%).

Eqinisweni, echibini - a indentation esikhulu esiqongweni sentaba usawoti, okuyinto "izimpande" uya amamitha angamakhulu ambalwa ngaphansi komhlaba. On echibini Baskunchak futhi babe Spas, kodwa kwabanye eyaziwa: kuba esikhundleni isizinda usawoti elicwengekileyo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

share sengonyama of echibini amaqabunga uqweqwe hydrochloric ngiliphi ungahamba. Nqamula lapha kunzima, amanzi "obukhulu" ayikuvumeli ukuba shí kukushiya esikhumbeni nokuncane lubonakale kasawoti. Nokho, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukubhukuda Isikali kuleli chibi ewusizo ngendlela efanayo njengoba wasoLwandle Olufile.