Salt amachibi: amanzi, ukungcola, ukusetshenziswa, ayelapha nezithombe

Summer (hhayi kuphela) ziphumule zonke abantu bacabanga ngendlela ehlukile. Ongenayo ukubona ngaphandle kolwandle futhi ebhishi ukushuka othile imayela ihlathi emoyeni ekhanga ezinye ezokuvakasha asebenzayo, wachitha khona ubusuku etendeni komlilo iculo. Kodwa uma umuntu efuna ukuhlanganisa iholidi necebo esisemthethweni ezinkingeni zempilo, ngokuvamile akhetha indawo yakhe yokuphumula usawoti amachibi. Asiza nge ezihlukahlukene izifo, nakuba Yiqiniso, ukhetha ukungabuthinti nhlobo, futhi-ke, angeke kubhekwe panacea.

Ingqikithi nomqondo

Asho ukuthini igama elithi "usawoti echibini"? Ukuze eqondile ngokuya kubo kufanele ziye zabizwa ngokuthi amaminerali. Kuyaqondakala-sodium chloride, usawoti eyaziwa kakhulu (i-sodium chloride), emachibini enjalo ekhona semali, kodwa kukhona nezinye izingxube zamakhemikhali eziningi. Salt Lake amanzi uqala kubhekwe uma ophelelwa amandla awo isivele omunye share senkulungwane. Lokhu okuqukethwe ibizwa ngokuthi ppm eyodwa. Ezimweni eziningi, usawoti amachibi zitholakala ezindaweni ezinesomiso futhi akudingeki endle. Kuyinto engekho yabo futhi kubangela ngezinga eliphezulu kwezinsalela namaminerali.

I enkulu

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke usawoti amachibi zomhlaba - yoLwandle iCaspian, the Dead futhi Aral Sea, Omkhulu Salt, u-Elton futhi Baskunchak. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange eziyisikhombisa. Usayizi wokuqala ngempela ngaphezulu kolwandle, nakuba izici zokuma kwezwe zihlanganisa Yonke iyafana emachibini. udaka zokwelapha, Amabhishi anesihlabathi eliphezulu amaminerali iziphethu babekwazi ukunikeza kuye nge kwatheleka enkulu izivakashi, kodwa ngenxa isimo sezombusazwe kwezifunda, elingelakwaJuda ogwini, ezokuvakasha akuyona kakhulu asebenzayo.

Aral Sea manje kubhekwe bangaphambili echibini. Ukuphampa amanzi Element yayo nemifula sekubangele shallowing oluqinile, ne-Aral Sea manje - abanye amachibi usawoti anamagama iNyakatho neNingizimu Aral. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi mayelana nanoma yisiphi isikhathi sokuphumula futhi ewusizo izakhiwo amanzi akayi.

Enye into - yoLwandle Olufile. It is kabanzi sokuzilibazisa kanye ukutakula, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye ezincane echibini okunosawoti. Izithombe kusuka ogwini loLwandle Olufile iye ukhangwa isithakazelo izivakashi eziningi. Yebo, nengqalasizinda izivakashi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukubonga nokudumisa.

Yakhula kakhulu enkabazweni engasentshonalanga - Great Salt Lake. Itholakala e-United States, endaweni kunalokho eyihlane. Isithakazelo ngokuya ukuzilibazisa akwanele; kodwa kusukela umbono we umkhakha nalolu lubaluleke kakhulu: lapha inqwaba kukhona sodium ne usawoti Glauber sika.

Elton (Volgograd) kanye Baskunchak (Astrakhan) - usawoti amachibi waseRussia. Futhi, kokubili zokungcebeleka ethandwa kakhulu, nje kuphela kulo lonke lelo zwe kodwa futhi emazweni angaphandle.

Yini enye engingabuye ocebile eRussia

ezindaweni eziningi kuleli zwe kungaba ozibongayo ukuthi izindawo zabo kukhona usawoti amachibi. Phakathi kwabo - Kurgan, lapho kukhona bearish futhi Umunyu Lake, Orenburg kuwa echibini, le laseStavropol Territory futhi echibini Tambukan, Altay nge esisogwini insimu yalo, Big Yarovoe echibini. Futhi esifundeni Volgograd inama Elton hhayi kuphela, kodwa Buluhtoy futhi Botkulem. Futhi ebhuqwini okunosawoti echibini Tus e Khakassia uheha abantu abasuka ezweni lonke. Musa eya kubo futhi izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe. Ngo zaseTuva ethandwa Dus-Khol, eyaziwa ngokuphulukisa yayo izakhiwo, kanye Omsk ndawo ngaphakathi kwemingcele yayo kanye Ulzhan Ebeyty.

Ukrainian

emazweni angomakhelwane futhi uye ephulukisa amanzi nodaka. Lokhu usawoti echibini e-Ukraine. Indawo kunazo owaziwa futhi ethandwa - eSolotvyno, esemgwaqweni kweziNtaba ZaseCarpathos. usawoti wayo amachibi - okuqukethwe efudumele usawoti afika ku-200 ppm, cishe like wasoLwandle Olufile. Ngaphezu uhla esezingeni ukuchayeka (isikhumba nezinkinga motor), izakhiwo oqabulayo namachibi usawoti eSolotvyno zisebenza futhi ukwelapha izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula nesifo komzimba.

Kuyaziwa futhi Slavic usawoti amachibi. Kwabo kukhona ezintathu: Repnoe, Veysova futhi horseflies. Azive zithakazelisa njengoba lesikhumbuzo bemvelo, ngoba layo izimfanelo ukuphulukisa kanye nendawo eyingqayizivele - kude namachibi ezilwandle amaminerali awavamile. An ibhonasi eyengeziwe - emahlathini kaphayini ezizungezile namachibi usawoti. AmaConifers ngephunga ngokuhlanganyela ithonya ngokuyisimangaliso ngodaka amanzi ajikeleze ngokushesha nangokuhleleka ukwelashwa kanye kujabulise. Kubuye kwenze sibe kodaka eduze-phansi, okuyinto ukuletha zokugeza eziningi udaka elisetshenziswa zokungcebeleka Slavic ebusika, lapho ebhukuda ayitholakali.

Amanzi Amanzi

Ezingavamile Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo izivakashi kuya eGulf of Mexico. Underwater usawoti amachibi atholakala Yiqiniso, nezinye olwandle (isib-Arctic), kodwa leli theku zinjalo kufinyeleleke kakhulu observation. imisinga abahlukahlukene baphathe amanzi nge ntshashintshe ka usawoti, ngakhoke Ukusakaza nokuminyanisa ezahlukene futhi kungukuthi yayihlangana. Ukwelapha izindawo usawoti echibini ngaphansi amanzi ayifani, kodwa njengoba into observation ithakazelisa kakhulu.

I ezikhangayo

Yiqiniso, lokuqala yonke imiphumela yaso ezuzisayo phezu umzimba! Zonke amachibi usawoti abe Ukwakheka ezahlukene amanzi nodaka phansi, ngakho esisiza, futhi, izifo ezehlukene. I kabanzi aziwayo kakhulu kukhona ichibi okunosawoti, cishe esivela kuzo zonke izidumbu kwamanzi ngale ndlela - ekwelapheni psoriasis nezinye izifo zesikhumba. izinkinga Rheumatological nokuphazamiseka of the system zemisipha nayo baphathwe iningi lalezi amachibi ngempumelelo. Nokho, okufanayo Baskunchak usizo olukhulu kulabo unenkinga ukukhanya. A Tus ubhekana izifo zezinzwa izifo zabesifazane futhi kusiza iziyaluyalu umzimba.

Hhayi inzuzo kuphela

Nokho, amanzi emachibini okunosawoti abakwazi kuphela ukwelapha, kodwa futhi kubangele umonakalo ebalulekile. Labo iphendukele bamsize, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi - umuthi, futhi ukuphuza amaphilisi amaningi umuthi ushevu. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yiluphi izidakamizwa kufanele kugunyazwe udokotela wakho. Ngokwesibonelo, cores zingase zikhalele lolu hlobo ukwelashwa kuphela ngaphansi kweso elibukhali impilo: amanzi usawoti emachibini udaka kuthinte kakhulu ngokusuka enhliziyweni. Ngisho nabantu enempilo akunconywa ukubhukuda eside kwesigamu sehora kuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usawoti emanzini enjalo ngakho bagxila ukuthi ngeke zilunge ngisho amagciwane namagciwane. Akunzima ukuphetha ngokuthi ikhambi elinjalo ngekucikelela eziyingozi kakhulu - kuphela eyodwa phuza ka kungaholela ukusha ezibucayi amalaka kanye kuqhoqhoqho, mhlawumbe ngisho nezibilini. Ububi zokungcebeleka kakhulu ezisuselwe usawoti amachibi Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi imizimba amanzi nhlobo izimila, ukuze ungakwazi kalula uthole ukushisa noma ukuguliswa yilanga.

Nokho, uma ulandela izincomo kodokotela akafuni ukuthola imiphumela esheshayo, ukwelashwa kwamanzi nodaka kasawoti amachibi kwakungeke nje ngempumelelo, kodwa futhi kujabulise kakhulu. Into esemqoka - ukukhetha yokungcebeleka, okuyinto yakhelwe ukwelapha isifo sakho.