Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-trophic ezisezingeni eliphansi. Izindlela eziyisisekelo

I-ulcer trophic kwisayensi yezokwelapha ibizwa ngokuthi i-skin defect ye-shin, engaphilisi amaviki ayisithupha. I-Danae pathology iyinkimbinkimbi yezifo ezihambisana nokujikeleza kwegazi okungalungile. Ikhubaza kakhulu izinga lokuphila komuntu, okuvame ukuholela ekukhubazekeni. Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-trophic ezithombeni ezansi kufanele kwenziwe ngokulawulwa kwezokwelapha okuqinile. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlobene nalesi sifo.

Incazelo

Ama-ulcers angaba amaningi noma angashadile. Njengomthetho, bane-oval, nxazonke noma engavamile. Imiphetho yendawo evuliwe iqiniswa futhi ivuvukale. Isikhumba esiseduze nesilonda sinombala obomvu noma obomvu. I-purulent-serous fluid ingakhululwa esilonda. Ngokwezibalo, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1 emhlabeni jikelele batholakala ukuthi banezilonda ze-trophic ezisezingeni eliphansi.

Izimbangela

Lesi sici esikhumba singabangela izifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuvamile, isibonakaliso esinjalo sibonakala njengomphumela wokungasebenzi kahle okungapheli . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuqhuma kwegazi, okwakhiwa kule ngozi, kuphula ukugeleza kwegazi okuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-oksijeni, izicubu ziyeka. Lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi kunenkinga ye-trophic (ubumnyama, ukunciphisa, isikhumba esomile). Futhi emva kwesikhathi esithile - nokuvuvukala okungapheli kwezicubu. Ngakho izilonda ze-trophic zakhiwa. Zibuye zenzeke nezifo ze-varicose, isifo se-arterial, isifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, umonakalo wezinzwa kanye nokudangala. Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-trophic ezisezingeni eliphansi kuyinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi, kokubili udokotela nesiguli. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lesi sifo sibone imbangela yangempela yeziphambeko zesikhumba. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhetha izindlela eziphumelelayo nezindlela zokulwa nesifo.

Izilonda zeTrophic ezisezingeni eliphansi. Ukwelapha

Esigabeni sokuqala, udokotela ubeka izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ingcindezi ye-venous. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukugqoka ijezi yokucindezela (amakilasi amathathu). Ngeke nje kugqugquzele ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kwilonda, kodwa kuzophinde kunciphise ukucindezela, kuthuthukise umsebenzi wezigubhu ezivunguzayo. Ngaphandle kokwelapha okunamandla okwelapha izilonda ze-trophic ezisezingeni eliphansi ngeke kuveze imiphumela emihle. Kwezinye izimo, isiguli singasindiswa kuphela ngokusebenzisa ukungenelela okuhlinzayo, okusiza ekuqedeni ukuguqulwa kwamagciwane okugulisa umzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi yokuphulukisa inxeba, imithi yokulwa ne-antibacterial kanye nobuhlungu imisiwe, kanye nemithi ehloswe ekuthuthukiseni i-microcirculation yegazi. I-Rifampicin inezakhiwo ezinhle. I-Powder, equkethwe amakhisolisi omuthi, kuyadingeka ukuba ufafaze izindawo ezimanzi zesilonda, futhi isilonda ngokwawo - sigqoke i-gauze ehlanzekile. Shintsha i-bandage kanye kuphela ngosuku. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, indawo ethintekile kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi afudumele. Esimweni sokulimaza ngendlela efanayo ungasebenzisa amafutha "Fluorocort" noma i-castor oyela. Namuhla, indlela ye- laser coagulation ithandwa kakhulu . Isisekelo saso sisebusweni "obuvuthayo" be-vein esaphansi kwendawo ethintekile. Endabeni lapho ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-trophic ezisezingeni eliphansi kunganikezi imiphumela emihle, ukuguqulwa kwesikhumba kwenziwa .

Amakhambi omphakathi

Ukuhlanza isilonda, sebenzisa isilungiselelo se-comfrey ne-celandine. Faka emgodini wesipuni esisodwa salezi zitshalo uphinde uthele konke ngilazi yamanzi abilayo. Ukumisa lesi sidakamizwa imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu. Bese uhamba, upholile futhi uhlanza izindawo ezithintekile izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Akusibi kakhulu kusiza ithuluzi elilandelayo: hlanganisa ama gramu amahlanu we- ichthyol, ama-bubbles amathathu amafutha we-castor nethebhulethi e-streptocid echotshoziwe. Ukwakhiwa okukhiphayo kukhonjiswa ngamanzi okugezela kuze kube yilapho ubukhulu buba khona. Ukumboza isilonda nge-bandage elithambile eligcotshwe ngalelifutha. Shintsha i-compress kanye ngosuku.