Ukuzamazama komhlaba endaweni Rostov: amaqiniso kanye nezizathu

Ngo-August, 2016 abakhileyo Rostov esifundeni bethuswa engavamile. Abantu babekhululeka ukundindizela acekelwa phansi. Ukuzamazama komhlaba e-Rostov esifundeni - into ezingavamile. Kukholakala ukuthi le ndawo itholakala ngesisekelo Monolithic futhi asisebenzi izingxenye ezithandwa ukuzamazama komhlaba. Ngakho kungaba khona ukuzamazama komhlaba ku Rostov esifundeni, noma ngenye indlela ningakhathazeki izakhamuzi simo? Ake siphenye.

umcimbi ongajwayelekile

Izakhamuzi Rostov nezinye nemizana ngokuzumayo wabona ifenisha wahosha, angesabi amafasitela eduze futhi izimbobo. Kwathi ngo-August 7 ngeSonto. Abaningi uhlale ekhaya ngenxa otchuyu sibhekene kuyinqaba ifenisha kanye nezinye izinto. Abanye baqala ukushwiba induku Iqhwa, kodwa iningi wakhononda amawindi, uvulekile phakathi usuku ehlobo kushisa. Lindela ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba Rostov esifundeni, abantu bahluleka. Iqiniso lokuthi umcimbi wokugcina ezifana sabhalwa esikhathini esingeside esedlule, kodwa akazange sidonse amehlo omphakathi jikelele. Yiqiniso, abantu abavamile awazi ngayo, futhi labo abanesithakazelo ezincwadini ezikhethekile, ukhohliwe.

ukuphendula umphakathi

Nokho, izakhamuzi ningakhathazeki kubika umcimbi ongaziwa enkonzweni sokutakula cindezela. Babefuna baqonde umyalezo ngeNkosi uJesu. In ulwazi endle ngesikhathi, abantu ngokuvamile uzwa igama elithi "impi", futhi endaweni impi yezikhali (IDonetsk) eduze. Izakhamuzi waqala ukukhathazeka. Kodwa ukwesaba wazibonakalisa okungenasisekelo. izenzakalo okungajwayelekile kungukuthi okubangwa ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali, kwakukhona into ezingavamile - ukuzamazama komhlaba Rostov esifundeni.

incazelo seismographs

Le ndawo ngempela uhlezi phezu 'isisekelo esiqinile ". Kodwa iqiniso lokuthi bobabili. Ingxenye yendawo itholakala emsamo East-European, kwesibili - ku ipuleti umSkithe. Ngamunye the afanayo geostructural yena, futhi siqukethe ziyizinto ezihlukile. Ngeke bangene imininingwane, kodwa thina acabangele leli qiniso. It kuvela ukuthi ngesisekelo, elihambisana endaweni kumephu ngokomzimba, has amaphutha. Ososayensi baveza ukuthi kwakuthiwa kungaba nokuzamazama komhlaba afika kwangu-7 amaphuzu.

Futhi kunamaqiniso elotshiwe

Ngakho, ngo-2001 kwaba khona ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu ku Rostov esifundeni ngempoqo amaphuzu ayisithupha. Ilotshwe amakhilomitha 60 usuka edolobheni lase-Salsk. Seismic wave kwasakazekela kubantu laseStavropol, izimayini kanye Kropotkin. Ngaphambili, ngo-1984 no-1996, ukuzamazama komhlaba Ahlanganisa namaphuzu amane anamakhulu amahlanu. Futhi okokuqala ngokusemthethweni ezilotshwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu eduze nedolobhana Grand-Ducal. Amandla akhe kwaba amaphuzu emihlanu, isikhathi ukuchayeka is angabikwa. Okungukuthi, ukuzamazama komhlaba ngo- the Rostov esifundeni (umlando safunda), kungenzeka. Ngisho ngaphezulu, ososayensi bathi sehlo has ngezinga eliphezulu of okungenzeka.

Kungani lokhu ukuzamazama komhlaba

Manje ake ukubhekana izenzakalo izimbangela. Zingase zihluke. Plates njalo basebenzisane. Yabo ukuqhela zomhlaba kubangele amagagasi ngezinye izikhathi encane phezu, okuyinto sicabanga ukuzamazama komhlaba. Sonke wathola ukuthi endaweni kusekelwe inani amapuleti. Ngakho, kuthatha i Esimeni noma kungenzeki nhlobo ke akudingekile. Ukuzamazama komhlaba okwenzeka e-August 2016, kwaba ukunkenketha lo mkhuba oda efanayo ensimini ka isimo engumakhelwane. Lapho ukuzamazama kwaqala khona lwalujulile ngaphansi emzini Mariupol (Ukraine). Ososayensi bathi namagagasi wasuka amakhilomitha ayishumi ngezansi kolwandle, okungukuthi kusukela ungqimba lomhlaba. Ngokusho kobufakazi amandla odlulela Insimbi lapho ukuzamazama kwaqala khona safinyelela 4.8 amaphuzu. amagagasi okuzamazama komhlaba ahlukaniswe amakhilomitha angamakhulu amabili. Lokho bonke ezindaweni ukuthi kukhona kule ndawo ukuzwa imiphumela lomkhuba. Ukuzamazama komhlaba kubangelwa displacement eyisihlobo Amapulangwe amabili tentatively Umngcele wabo kuvumelana RF kwesigaba umugqa kanye Ukraine.

Yini okufanele sikulindele esikhathini esizayo?

umcimbi Odlule abangela umonakalo, kuphela bethukile izakhamizi. Manje akekho ophikayo ukuthi uma kukhona khona ukuzamazama komhlaba Rostov esifundeni. Ngazizwa, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, esikhumbeni. Manje injabulo yezakhamuzi kubangelwa esizayo. Ingabe kungenzeka ukuphindaphinda zalesi simo ngendlela inhlekelele ngaphezulu? Ingabe kufanele simesabe amapuleti? Lapho zizophinde ukukuthinta ndawonye, okubangela injabulo uqweqwe? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo ososayensi. Kodwa, njalo, amazwi abo kunezelwa izibikezelo ukhonkolo. Ngokusho izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba, kuthula ukuzamazama ngokuvamile, hhayi ikakhulukazi eqinile. Nokho, ukulindela ukuthi ipuleti kuyokwenza iqhwa zeminyaka, akudingekile. Uma acabangele, lapho ukuzamazama zokugcina ezenzeka esikhathini Rostov esifundeni, unyaka yibona langaphambilini, uthola mkhuba gqwa. Yena, yebo, olungalungile njengoba esimisweni ipuleti ezinyakazayo kodwa yafunda ukwakha. Sinike ubufakazi ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba zalotshwa ngo-1907, 1984, 1996, 2001, kanti owokugcina uyoba ngo - 2016 Kulula ukuqaphela ukuthi okungenani kanye eminyakeni eyishumi, singalindela sehlo ezingemnandi ukuze izakhamuzi.

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Yiqiniso, udinga ukwazi ukuziphatha ephephile ngesikhathi ukuzamazama komhlaba. Asikho isiqinisekiso ukuthi amandla kuyoba uthuthumele ababuthakathaka. Uma uzizwa kubo noma ukuzwa nokububula, thatha amadokhumenti imali futhi ukusebenzisa izitebhisi (akukho lift) e emgwaqweni. Qiniseka ukuhola nezingane kanye nabantu asebekhulile. Zama ukuthuthela endaweni evulekile, kude izakhiwo. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuba baphume kulelo kamelo, kufanele ngicashe lwaleli umnyango, elise odongeni eziveza (okuyinto thickest). Ngokuphazima umcimbi kuyakuba mlilo. Ngemva uthuthumele naphula wegesi, okuzokwenza kwandisa ingozi yomlilo. Ungavuli ubacasule ngokwakho nokuzola ezizungezile. Masihlukane ifenisha esindayo sigweme ngaphansi kwaso, uma bewa, noma uhamba. Ukuzamazama komhlaba uphela ngokushesha. Futhi iningi umonakalo akuyona ngenxa Ukundindizela futhi ngenxa yokwethuka.