Ukuphumula kwenhliziyo

I-ablation of the heart (i-radiofrequency, i- catheter) ingenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu futhi eziqakathekile zokwelapha ukwelashwa kwezinhliziyo eziphazanyisayo. Le nqubo ivumela ukuba kube ngu-80-98% ukukhipha emuva amacala aphinde aphinde abuyele emuva kwamatayyarrhythmias, abeka ingozi empilweni. Ukuphumula kwenhliziyo akubandakanyi ukuvuleka kwenhliziyo evulekile. Uma usebenzisa inqubo ye-radiofrequency, umphumela wenziwa nge-catheter ezindaweni ezithintekayo ekuqhubeni izakhi zelungu.

Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kuyindlela encane yokungenelela kokuhlinzwa, enezinhlobonhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo ngendlela ehlukene ngayo isenzo se-catheter. Ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzwa kwama-radiofrequency kwenziwa nge-catheter-conductor elula futhi eguquguqukayo. Ijojowe emzimbeni wegazi futhi iholele emthonjeni wemvelo emgodini wezinhliziyo. Khona-ke, ngokusebenzisa i-catheter, kusetshenziswa i-RF impulse, ebhubhisa isayithi lesishukela esenza isigqi esingavamile emzimbeni we-cardiac.

I-ablation of the heart (radiofrequency) isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwama-arrhythmias afana nalokhu:

- i-fibrillation ye-atria;

- ukuphefumula kwe-atrial;

- i-tachycardia engaphezulu, kuhlanganise ne-atrioventricular, i-nodular tularycardia, kanye ne-Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome;

- Izinhlobo zomuntu ngamunye we -tachycardia ye- ventricular.

Izinkomba zokusebenzisa le ndlela yokuphazamiseka zifaka idiopathic (ukungacabangi) ukufucula kwama-parrial (ngokungabikho kwezinto eziphilayo eziphilayo), izibalo ezibonakaliswa ukuhlaselwa, nokuphikelela (okuphikisanayo).

Ezigulini ezinezinhliziyo, ukubuyekezwa kunesimo esihle kakhulu. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, iziguli ziwudlulisela kalula kalula uma kuqhathaniswa nokuvuleka okuvulekile kule sakhi. Ngemva kokusebenzisa indlela ye-radiofrequency, izinkinga zilotshwe ngezinga elincane. Isikhathi sokuphumula sithatha isikhathi esincane futhi sidlule cishe kungenabuhlungu. Indlela ye-radiofrequency ingabandakanyi ukwakheka kwezigqoko kanye nezibazi ze-postoperative. Le ndlela ibuye isuse isidingo sokusebenzisa isikhathi eside imithi ye-anticoagulant ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukubukwa kwesithathu-ntathu kusetshenziselwa ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwegrafu kuvumela ukucacisa ngokunemba okuphezulu ukugxila kwengqondo yokugulisa futhi ukuvimbela umonakalo ongathandeki odongeni lomzimba kanye nemikhumbi.

I-Laser ablation

Kuze kube manje, imivimbo ye-varicose iyisifo esivamile kakhulu. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ngaphezulu kwengxenye yabesifazane besifazane ngemuva kokufinyelela eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu ibhekene nale nkinga. Kanye nalokhu, lesi sifo sibonakala futhi sisebancane. Futhi amadoda angaphansi kwalesi sifo.

Imivimbo ye-Varicose ayithinti nje ubuhle bemilenze yabesifazane, kodwa ihambisana nokuzwa okubuhlungu.

Isixazululo senkinga singaba laser ablation (intravenous). Le nqubo ibambezela kakhulu ekuqedeni ama-protuberances ama-venous izinsuku eziningana kusukela ekuqaleni kwelashwa.

I-Laser izinqubo zokwelapha ezincane ezingenasidingo ziyakwazi ukuqeda ngokuphumelelayo imivimbo ye-varicose.

Le nqubo ingasetshenziselwa izilungiselelo zokwelapha futhi ayidingi ukusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Indlela yokwenza i-laser intravenous isekelwe emthonjeni wamandla oqondiswe ezindongeni ezimbi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuvinjelwa kokugeleza kwegazi endaweni eyodwa noma kwenye kubangela ukufuduka kwesiqondiso sokungena esifundeni sokusebenza kwemithanjeni.

Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser banamuhla kunganciphisa ingozi ye-perforation ye-veins futhi kwandiswe ukubuyekezwa ukuze kutholakale imiphumela ephezulu kakhulu nephumelelayo yokwelapha.