Ukuhlaziya RW - indlela inkinga ugcunsula

Ngiqinisekile eziningi babemiselwe RW ukuhlaziywa. Kuyini lokhu? Lokhu isifinyezo imele kokubili Wasserman, ucwaningo lwenziwa ukuxilonga ugcunsula. Le ndlela kungokwalabo esigabeni lokuhlolwa, ukuthi kuhloswe ukuba sisheshe isifo ezigulini asymptomatic. Lolu hlobo lwe-uphethwe ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa Ukuhlolwa mass.

Kufanele ukuthi imiphumela ukuthi ukuhlaziywa kubonisa RW, ayikwazi kubhekwe yibhange. Ngakho, impendulo emihle noma emibi akakabi kubonisa khona noma ukungabi khona pathogen emzimbeni ugcunsula - Treponema pallidum. Ngakho, ukuhlaziywa RW - kuyinto indlela Indlela Nokho, okuyinto, kwenza kube lula ukubona ukuthi lesi sifo ngendlela efanele usaqala. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla Olunembile ugcunsula wenziwa (treponemal) izindlela eziqondile.

Uma yalokho omubi yokuhlaziya, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi indlela ukungabi khona lesi sifo, futhi ukuthi namanje isigaba saso sokuqala, nomake, ngesikhathi kamuva, ephakeme. Lokho, ku kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu kuqala emva kokutheleleka, ukusabela kungenzeka ukuthi akanalo igciwane.

A yi omuhle akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi kubonise ukutheleleka treponemoy. Kwezokwelapha, kukhona into efana ukusabela okungamanga, okuyinto kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe ngenombolo izifo: i-hepatitis viral, umdlavuza, isifo sofuba, ukuluthwa izidakamizwa eziyingozi, isifo sikashukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "impendulo" komzimba kungenzeka ngesikhathi isimo sokukhulelwa emva yokugoma kanye nokusetshenziswa kwegazi phambi ukulethwa eziningi ukudla.

Wasserman indlela yokuqala futhi elula eyenziwa ukuthola lesi sifo. Ukuhlaziywa RW kuyinto kocingo wegazi emithambo yegazi esiswini esingenalutho. I-ejenti causative of ugcunsula, njengoba sekushiwo, kuyinto bacterium Kuvunguza - ukuphaphatheka treponema (spirochete). Ngaphandle umzimba womuntu uyakwazi ukuphila ngokuvumelana izinsuku 4, echaza ingozi yokutheleleka asexual.

Lokhu kuhlaziya kusekelwe iqiniso lokuthi abantu enempilo inqubo hemolysis (ukubhujiswa amangqamuzana abomvu egazi) kwaphawuleka egazini, okuyinto engekho ezigulini. Kunezigaba ezimbili ugcunsula eyinhloko: seronegative (RW negative, kudinga izindlela uphenyo) kanye seropositive okungenzeka ehlukile ukuphendula degree: ++, + futhi - kancane +++ - omuhle, ++++ - rezkopolozhitelnaya. Ngokuvamile, izimo iningi ugcunsula akhayo kuphela ngemva kwamasonto 7.

Nikela igazi PB ubophekile izigaba ezilandelayo izakhamuzi ezweni lethu:

- ngegazi, izicubu, isidoda;

- ungeniswe esibhedlela;

- odokotela;

- nabasebenzi iIgama;

- nabathengisi okudla;

- nabasebenzi zasenkulisa izikhungo;

- abantu ababaluleke mbeni iziguli;

- Iziguli izimpawu asolisayo: lakhulisiwe lymph node, ithambo ubuhlungu, imfiva lokho inyanga eyodwa noma ngaphezulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiqondiso ukuhlaziya RW ungathola:

- izakhamuzi odlulayo ngihlolwa okuyisisekelo;

- abesifazane abalungiselela okukhulelwa;

- abantu owalala ezikhululekile;

- Iziguli ukulungiselela preoperative;

- ogulayo, ubone udokotela wakho mayelana ukudedelwa esindayo kusukela ipheshana zangasese, ukuqubuka futhi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Ngakho, injongo eyinhloko ukuhlaziya ku RW - ukukhomba ugcunsula e zisaqala, ngoba isikhathi eside, lesi sifo singenzeka kungekho zimpawu zokugula.