Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo Church (Sochi) nomlando wayo

Iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili emlandweni wawo eye yasinda Sebawoti eminingi yasendulo. Njengoba lizungezwe izwe boxwood izihlahla, cascading nezimpophoma egxilile ubukhazikhazi kolwandle, ekhumbula abanqobi eziningi - kusukela amaGreki asendulo ukubuswa abaseTurkey ekhohlisayo. Kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX ke waqala ukuthuthukiswa yayo abaseRussia, uqinise-Orthodox kule ndawo evundile.

Isidingo kokwakhiwa kwethempeli

Ngo-1903, umka-ovelele zezombusazwe sakhe ngaleyo minyaka, kuNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa IG Shcheglovitov, Maria Feodorovna ephethwe ikomidi, kabani mzamo isimo Church lakhiwa ngo-1914 (Sochi). Host - elincane leyo minyaka iholide emzaneni lapho lezizinto zenzeka khona, ngokuyinhloko izigodi izikhulu ocebile wedolobha, aphethwe lapha phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, kanti izindlu labo nge umsebenzi wabo wabalungiselela enjabulweni yasezulwini lapha, emhlabeni.

It yasungulwa ngo-1903 futhi sibonga ubuhle enesimo imvelo ezungeze ngokushesha aba yisiphephelo abamele umphakathi eliphakeme Petersburg. Kodwa njengoba abanikazi ujabule kwezimpahla yezwe eza kuye, futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana ukudla okungokomoya, isidingo kokwakhiwa kwethempeli edolobhaneni, izinto ukuntuleka kwazo wadala ngokuphazamisa eziphathekayo.

Njengoba usuzokwenza imbangela enkulu

Maria Feodorovna khona intokazi lisebenza futhi wathatha isinyathelo ezandleni zabo, yabonisa ithalente omkhulu yenhlangano, okungase kube umona kwabaningi bababusi evela ehhovisi umyeni wakhe. Phela, thina kumele bakhokhe intela kuNkk ministershe, sibonga imizamo lwayo lwalwakheka hhayi isimo kuphela Church (Sochi), ukuthi ungachazwa kuphela ukukhathazeka umphefumulo wakhe siqu, kodwa futhi isikole abampofu, kanye nomtholampilo khulula. Njengoba singabona, kuleyo minyaka yokuqala, isiphetho amanxusa akazange azikhohlwe labo bani eshisiwe ubelokhu kancane esekelayo.

Imizamo phezu kokwakhiwa kwethempeli bathola echo e ngobuzalwane Holy Trinity Monastery, elise Adler. Owahola ama-monk wakhe Marcian (Starodubtsev) selithathe izinyathelo ukuvula e Khost farmstead ukuhlela ukuze alingcwelise behlonipha Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Nokho, yena ministershe zenzisa ngaleso sikhathi kuvimbe izinkinga zezimali futhi ukudideka elihlobene ne-Ukuqubuka kwalesi sifo ngo-1905 I-Russian-Japanese War, futhi okwalandela revolution wokuqala Russian.

Isibusiso emhlanganweni wesigungu kanye ithempeli.

Icala wanamathela weyesi sabafileyo, wehla phansi kuphela ngo-1909. Abaholi besonto Ephakeme wabusisa Mariyu Fodorovnu futhi amalungu ekomidi ukusethwa ke ukuze kwakhiwe ithempeli. Elibalulekile futhi wafakazela ukuthi ababhishobhi yakhe ezazichaza isibusiso kwagcizelela isamba ruble ayizigidi ezine ngegolide (imali ngalezo zinsuku omkhulu), kangangokuthi eminyakeni emihlanu ogwini Black Sea uvele isimo Church (Sochi). Lokhu umnikelo senziwa egameni uMbusi uNicholas II.

Lapho ekugcineni wazinza kobunzima zokuphatha kanye impahla, le komiti ekuhlelweni umenyezelwe Emncintiswaneni zonke-Russian for yezakhiwo esizayo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ke yahanjelwa abaklami kusuka ezweni lonke, wazibonakalisa owawina Sochi wezakhiwo V Ion, wathola ngesikhathi udumo njengenhlangano oluvelele umculi-umklami, le imidwebo kumbhali ifenisha kanye Interiors the resort imfashini ye 'I zaseCaucasia Riviera ".

Ngokwe okusalungiswa adalwe kubo, isonto isimo (Sochi) kakhulu ephinda lamatshwayo ethempelini eJerusalema oNgcwele Lethuna. lobuNaziri bakhe onesizotha senzeka ngo-1914, ngosuku olwandulela kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, kwaba ukuqala wokugoqa zombuso esikhulu, okungekho ngaphansi kwale moto ukuthi sekungamashumi amaningi eminyaka, wangcwatshwa futhi Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia.

Iminyaka encithakalo okungokomoya

Njengoba wazi, eminyakeni eyalandela October Revolution, lo hulumeni omusha umkhankaso ezibanzi ngokumelene nenkolo. Uma ekuqaleni yayiba ongakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona ze, maduzane waqalisa isinyathelo zomthetho usebenzisa wonke amandla apharathasi zokucindezela. Ekuqaleni 1929, ethempelini isimo (Sochi) sivaliwe futhi umphakathi walo bahlakazeka. Ngenhlanhla, uJehova akazange avumele ukungasabeli kahle nokubhujiswa kwethempeli, kanye kulo lonke nenkathi yamaSoviet, isakhiwo yayo isetshenziselwe izidingo ezihlukahlukene yasendlini. Wokugcina, esemgwaqweni ezindongeni isikhungo baKhe kwaba CO.

Ukuphindukuzalwa zenkolo

Njengoba uma ilindele sezinguquko ezizayo, izakhamizi usethe owenziwa umphakathi ongokwenkolo ethempelini ngisho nangaphambi ukudluliswa yayo esemthethweni ubunikazi weBandla. Ngo-1989, e odongeni esenyakatho nekamelo elincane elaqala yokubamba le nkonzo senziwa. Lo mcimbi eside elindelwe kwenzeka ngo-2001, lapho ekugcineni waphindiselwa amakholwa impahla yabo yokhokho - the isimo Church (Sochi), isithombe zazo okusesihlokweni esithi.

Nokho, emashumini wokungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu elanqoba ngayo izwe nqumela ku ezakheke izibazi, nokubuyiselwa bobukhazikhazi yayo yangaphambili wabhekana omningi ukuze ehloniphekayo wagcwalisa ebandla eliholwa li Archpriest uBaba Alexander (Yablokov). Kulokhu, lo usizo olungenakuqhathaniswa nikeza them abanikeli yokuzithandela, wathola kokubili phakathi kwabantu naphakathi izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene.

Ngezinye izikhathi iminikelo zivela emithonjeni ezingalindelekile neze. Enye yalezi izimali wazibonakalisa ethandwa ezweni umculi Yuri Shatunov, umculi oholayo kuleli qembu lethu ihlelo "Ububele Meyi". Kusukela iqoqo yakhe siqu wanikela prepodnos ibandla imifanekiso emibili kwekhulu XVIII.

Indlu amakholwa futhi okungezona amakholwa

Namuhla, phakathi kwezinye izindawo zokukhulekela Russian ukuphila okugcwele zenkolo futhi wabuyela ethempelini isimo (Sochi). Ikheli ke - Hosta Street. Highway, 9, ngena ngemvume ukuze bonke labo abangakwazi ukucabanga ngokuphila kwakhe ngaphandle kukaNkulunkulu. Sinesithakazelo esikhulu kuyinto shrine savuka nabantu abangakholwa, kodwa nekhono lokuqonda ubuhle amafomu yakhe ephelele yezakhiwo. izivakashi ezingavamile ngubani kulo muzi nomusa eningizimu uze, ngeke vakashela ethempelini isimo (Sochi). Uyithola kanjani kuye, tshela imuphi umhlali edolobheni. Kusukela Sochi drive №№ amabhasi 105, 122 kanye 125, futhi Adler - 105, 118 kanye 125 Lokhu idrayivu kuzohlala kumemori isikhathi eside.