Udokotela wamathambo emitholampilo eJalimane

udokotela wamathambo ngamadolo, izinqulu namahlombe. izinga German.

EJalimane, ungathola ukwelashwa ehloniphekile wamathambo. odokotela abahlinzayo-German wamathambo aphathe cishe zonke izifo kanye nokulimala ka amadolo ezinkulu, ezinqulwini emahlombe. Isici esiyinhloko salelo ukuphathwa wamathambo kuyinto ukusebenzisana eduze phakathi odokotela abahlinzayo, abahlengikazi, physiotherapists kanye ongoti wamathambo. Inhloso yalesi ukwelashwa ukulondoloza nezihlanganiso zazo futhi ubuyisele ukuhamba lesiguli.

Nomkhakha we imithi amadolo

• Ukwakhiwa kabusha anterior kanye posterior cruciate nemisipha.

• refixation nokususwa olulinganiselwe meniscus.

• ukuhlinzwa microfracture, uqwanga bone ukufakelwa, ukufakelwa kwezitho cartilage amaseli.

• osteotomies sokulungisa emhlabeni ngokuhlanganyela kwedolo.

• Ukunakekela a patella dislocated.

• Ukususwa ulwelwesi emalungeni (sinovektomiya).

• endoprosthesis amadolo (medial sokwenziwa umqhewu).

• Esikhundleni evele kanye lokufakelwa kwezitho Axial-elawulwa.

• Ukushintsha izimila nanoma yimuphi umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo ezidingekayo ithambo noma ithambo ingxenye.

• Ifaka lokuhamba abasizwa endoprosthesis.

• Ukuqina ka amadolo waphuka kanye waphuka emhlabeni ngokuhlanganyela kwedolo.

Izindlela nokwelashwa ukulimala hip

• Artificial hip ngokuhlanganyela (inqubo kancane koda kuhlinzwa)

• osteotomy sokulungisa, olondolozela emalungeni.

• Ukunakekela entanyeni femoral kanye waphuka sokugembula.

• Ukunakekela ziba ngcono kwe-femoral epiphyseal ikhanda futhi ukuhlukumeza supply igazi ekhanda femoral.

• Ukushintsha sokwenziwa ezimeni ziba ngcono aseptic kanye ukonakala.

• Kuphethe i Endoscopy we ngokuhlanganyela hip ezimeni ekuseni hip sokuqaqamba kwamalunga noma ezinye ukulimala ngokuhlanganyela.

Ukwelashwa kwezifo of the joint ehlombe

• ukuhlinzwa Arthroscopic (isib sinovektomiya)

• Ukubuyiselwa cuff rotator.

• Ukubuyiselwa waphuka of the joint acromioclavicular.

• Ukunakekela waphuka we clavicle nenhloko humerus.

• Ukuqina ehlombe.

• Mobilization of ukuqina ehlombe.

• ehlombe Awezitho zokufakelwa.

udokotela wamathambo ku ngamadolo, izinqulu namahlombe. Ukwelashwa imiqondo.

Ngo izibhedlela German iziguli akhethiwe ukwelashwa ngabanye kuye ngokuthi isimo, iminyaka, ukuzinza, ithambo isimo sazo sokuqala. Ngaphezu luhlolo emitholampilo kwehlukana kahle izikhalazo lingaze zidinga okubhekiswe imaging, ikakhulukazi usebenzisa i-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) ukuze ubonise ukulimala noma umonakalo ngokuhlanganyela. Uma izindlela olandelanayo ezifana Physiotherapy viva futhi kusiza ukuvuvukala ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba yezokwelapha, unganikezi iyiphi amathemba empumelelo kulokhu, kukhona eziningi izinqubo zokuhlinza. Ikakhulukazi, arthrosis is best selashwa ku, ukuze kwakunokwenzeka ukulondoloza emalungeni lesiguli siqu.

Ukusetshenziswa ngqo amalunga yokufakelwa ne navigation

Uma ufaka ngokuhlanganyela yokufakelwa njengesiqondiso elilungile ukuqondanisa obusebenzayo joint yokufakelwa usebenzisa ikhompyutha. Ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha, sokwenziwa kungenziwa exhunywe bone milimitha ukunemba. Ngakho odokotela abahlinzayo ungabheka ngokunembe kakhudlwana futhi imidwebo ukubhala intuthuko futhi imiphumela imisebenzi. Kuye nezinye izinto eziningi, lolu hlobo nolwelwesi nazo zingaba nomthelela isevisi eside ngisho namalungu kuka nezindlela ezivamile.

Minimal yenzeka koda in the Isibonelo hip

Ngaphandle imbobo encane kakhulu esikhumbeni, 6 - 10 cm, lolu hlobo of amathambo ezikhishwe inikeza ukuvikeleka elikhulu imisipha. Special esetshenziswa Smith-Peterson ukufinyelela yakhiwa ndima phakathi nezinzwa vystlanymi anatomically kude izitsha abafanele nezinzwa. Izinzuzo ziyahlukahluka. Kukhona umuzwa onamandla ubuhlungu nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukuphulukisa kangcono izilonda ngenxa ukuvuvukala kancane, ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha ukuhamba kanye uhla izintaba, ukunciphisa isikhathi kwesikhathi nokuvuselelwa.

ukwelashwa Okwalandela nokuhlunyeleliswa

Ngo iningi amacala post-op ukuhlinzwa usuku noma ngosuku olulandelayo iqalwe ukwelashwa Physiotherapy. Germany Ukuvuselelwa izikhungo ukunikela sinenkonzo yokunakekela iziguli emakhaya ukuvuselelwa kohlaka yesimanje, ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi elashwe ngokomzimba, occupational therapy kanye izilinganiso ngokomzimba. Ithimba afanelekayo odokotela kwezokwelapha ezemidlalo lusekele iziguli ngesikhathi senqubo ukwelashwa nge nokuvuselelwa izinyathelo olunzulu.