UCesari u ... Ngubani uKesari emlandweni?

Ngokuvamile sizwa izaga ezihlukene namazwi, kodwa asiwaqondi ngokugcwele incazelo yawo. Kuyinto eyodwa - incazelo ecacile yesitatimende esithile, njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Futhi okunye okunye okushiwo yilokho okukhulunywe ngakho, okuvezwe kithi lapho siqala ukuhlola ngokujulile incazelo yomlando yamagama, imvelaphi yabo nokuthi babekusho ukuthini ngaphambili.

Isibonelo, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi "UNkulunkulu KaNkulunkulu, KaKesari KaKhesari." Ngokuvamile isetshenziswe uma befuna ukugcizelela ukuthi yonke into kufanele ibe nendawo yayo futhi ungenzi sengathi awuyona eyakho. UCesari ngumqondo womlando, okusho ukuthi uzothola ngezansi.

Incazelo YeBhayibheli Yomproverb

Isitatimende esingenhla sinemvelaphi yeBhayibheli, kanye nenamba enkulu yezinye izinkulumo esizizwa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ngakho, abaningi bathi la mazwi, engazi ukuthi unguKesari. Akubona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi lesi sitatimende siyiningi emndenini kunengqalasizinda yefilosofi. Ngokusho kwamatheksthi eBhayibheli, abaFarisi (ezimfundisweni zamaKristu okuqala lo mqondo wawufana nomzenzisi nomzenzisi), abaphikisi bakaKristu babuzwa ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukukhokha uKhesari (uKhesari ungumbusi wamaRoma) owabusa eJudiya.

Ubuzenzisi balo mbuzo, obanikezwe ngubo, bubonakala ngokungaqondile. Uma uJesu ethi kudingeka senze lokhu, khona-ke ufuna ukuzithengisa eRoma. Futhi, uma uKristu ephendula ukuthi lokhu akuyona isidingo, khona-ke kungashunyayelwa ngokuphepha ngesikhulu esigunyaziwe. Ngakho, uKristu wasengozini uma kukhona impendulo abaFarisi ababekulindele ukuyizwa.

Kodwa-ke, abazange bacabange ukuthi isimo singaba kanjani nokuthi uJesu uzokhipha kanjani lesi simo. Wathatha imali yaseRoma eyayiboniswa uKesari Agasti (khumbula ukuthi uKesari unguMbusi), futhi wanikeza impendulo kubaFarisi njengoba bebengenakulindela. UKristu wabuza ukuthi isithombe sakhe sinikelwe ezinhlamvu zemali. AbaFarisi baphendule ukuthi kwakungumgcini wezilwane. Kwakuyiphendule le nkulumo, ngokusho komlando, ukuthi inkulumo evelele yashiwo. UKristu wathi uKesari kufanele anikezwe kuKesari futhi uNkulunkulu ayenze kuNkulunkulu.

Incazelo yokukhuluma

Ngakho-ke, kulesi simo, inkulumo yokuphendula kaKristu yayisho ukuthi yonke into emhlabeni inendawo yayo nenhloso yayo. Futhi uma emhlabeni usebusa lowo obizwa ngokuthi nguKesari, okungukuthi, kukhona elinye izwe nomunye umkhakha wokuphila lapho ezinye izinto eziqala kuqala zisebenza. Namuhla, singakwazi ukuhumusha le nkulumo njengenkulumo eyaziwayo "yilowo nalowo - eyakhe". Kuyinto enhle kakhulu kuleli zwe lanamuhla elihambisana nenkulumo enikeziwe ngolimi lwesiRussia.

Ngubani uKesari?

Ungaphendukela kolwazi lomlando ukuze uqonde incazelo yalesi gama. Umsuka wayo uvela emagameni awanikezwa uJulius Caesar. Ngakho-ke, incwadi yesiLatini C ngolimi oluhlukile noma ulimi oluthile lithatha umsindo onjengoC noma uK. Leli qiniso lifana nokusimama kwemvelo, uma sibheka isimo sisuka ekubukeni kwezilimi.

Uma ubheka ubuntu bukaJulius Caesar, ungaqonda ukuthi kungani igama lakhe liye lazuza uhlamvu olukhethiwe. Wadumela ukuthi izitha zakhe zangaphakathi zabulawa, futhi emva kokuqhuba inqubomgomo yangaphandle ephumelelayo, okuyinto enethonya elihle empilweni yamaRoma, wanikwa isihloko se-emperor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakungukuthi uKhesari owayenelungelo lobushiqela lokuphila, futhi ezandleni zakhe imisebenzi yamandla empi, yamacala okuphatha kanye nokwengamela yayigxile. Ngemuva kokufeza impumelelo enjalo, igama lathola umlingisi wesihloko. UCesari akulona igama elikhulu njengegama labaphathi ababenesikhundla kanye negunya elinjalo.

Ithonya legama elithi "Kesari" emlandweni

Kunombono wokuthi kuvela kuKhesari ukuthi kwenzeka ama-tsars aseRussia. Ngaphambi kokubusa kuka-Ivan IV, owaziwa ngokuthi iGrozny, ababusi baseRussia babibiza ngokuthi "uMkhulukazi". Nokho, kwakungu-Ivan the Terrible owaqala ukuzibiza ngokuthi yinkosi.

Leli qiniso linencazelo ehambisana nalomqondo. Ivan the Terrible wagxila ebusweni bakhe amandla amakhulu eRussia, njengoKhesari eRoma. Leli gama lathinta nomqondo wokuthi "Kaiser" (isihloko senkosi eJalimane, esilingana nombusi).