Ubuningi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni futhi ngezithako zawo

Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni iyona emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni zasekhaya ezingu owaziwa ngokuba imoto Ukupholisa izinhlelo. Lapho ekhetha le nto kumele ahlolwe eziningi nemingcele. Eyokuqala izinga umkhiqizo ethulwa ukudayiswa. Lokhu kuzoncika ukusebenza efanele izinhlelo imoto futhi ihlala isikhathi eside zabo.

I kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ingenye izici ezibaluleke kakhulu, okuvumela umthengi kulinganisa kusebenta. Ngemva afanayo izidingo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni yesimanje isiqinisekiso operation kahle zonke izindlela.

izici Jikelele kanye nokusungulwa

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukukala kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni futhi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, kubalulekile ukuthi iqonde izici zabo nezincazelo. Emelelwa into edingekayo ukuze Ukupholisa ngomoya motor ngesikhathi ihlobo nobusika yokuvikela ekulimaleni lokukhanda.

I emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ngegama elisekelwe kuyinto segama. TOC - organic zamagama ubuchwepheshe. Eminyakeni emibili iincwadi egameni libhekisela into okuqondene iqembu alcohols, aziwa iphele "ol".

Ngesisekelo iyona ether emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni glycol. Ukwakheka siqukethe izithasiselo ezahlukene mayelana 10. Nale emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ayikwazi obala ngenyanga noma ukushisa, amathumba foams. izithasiselo Special ukuqeda umthelela izindlela materials, ngakho ngeke singangena ukugqwala. Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni lingalondolozwa isikhathi eside futhi axhaphaze sibonga ngezithako zawo ekhethekile.

Zinjani kwabantu?

может многое рассказать о состоянии этого вещества при эксплуатации. Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ukuminyana ongamtshela okuningi mayelana nesimo se-ketshezi ngesikhathi ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuba afeze amasheke njalo. Le nkulumo ingase isekelwe izici eziningana eziyinhloko. Eyokuqala ukwakheka kanye ekwakhiweni ukukhiqizwa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. nomkhiqizi ngamunye isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ezithile enkulu ekwakhekeni refrigerant yayo.

Isici sesibili ezibalulekile inombolo zebanga kwezithako. Lezi zingxenye ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni futhi uvikele uhlelo futhi indlela kusuka bafake kwesikhathi. Ngo senqubo yokukhiqiza inqubo isetshenziswa iqoqo elithile ncenye ezengeziwe. Ubathola olinganiselayo ngokucacile. Ezinye zazo ayihlangani futhi zincike esimweni yokusebenza kwemishini.

Yokugcina isici esibalulekile ukuthi kuthinta kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, inani monoethylene glycol kuwo. Zonke lezi zici kuthinte umthamo ukushisa kanye conductivity ezishisayo. Uma emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ukuminyana kuyahlukahluka, kungaholela edabukisayo.

Indlela ukukala kwabantu eyakho?

Uma sicabanga indlela ukuhlola kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, kufanele sinake izindlela elula. Imishini ekhethekile usiza ekukhiqizeni izilinganiso for yiluphi uketshezi. Le divayisi ibizwa ngokuthi hydrometer. Kuyinto elula ukusebenzisa. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe izinyathelo ezilula ezimbalwa kuphela.

Ekuqaleni, kuzomele uvule i-bonnet. Okulandelayo ukuthola ethangini ukunwetshwa, futhi lapho kukhona emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ivula isivalo. Hydrometer kuthathwe lemali edingekile of emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ngenxa yale njongo pipette lehliselwa singene refrigerant nokuqina ukuze ahehe igabha. Float ngokukhululekile uma kumelwe alinganisele phakathi kwemithwalo.

Uma siyibheka we hydrometer kuyadingeka ukukala lokuhlushwa ingxenye emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphumela etholwe uqhathaniswa zenani eliyimali kucacise umenzi. Kwezinye izimo, le kwabantu kungase kube aphansi noma ephakeme kunaleyo wamemezela. Lokhu kungase kuthinte umthamo wamanzi ikhambi.

yi nesilinganiso

Manje uyazi ukuthi ukuhlola kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni hydrometer, manje kudingeka ukuqonda umphumela. Ngezinye kwabantu kuthinta amanzi, okuyinto buhlanjululwe emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kule mboni noma ekhaya. Nge ukukhula kwayo okuqukethwe in ikhambi kwezinga-qhwa we ketshezi kuyinto ephakeme, kanye nokupholisa izici ziwohloka ehlobo.

Uma kwabantu ketshezi nesilinganiso understated, lokhu kusho ukuthi lichaza ekwakheni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni iqukethe semali yamanzi. Operational lokushisa ububanzi ngesikhathi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ayisesemikhulu. Lokhu kuthambekela ezimbi.

okuhlushwa ekhulile yemiphumela wathi ekunciphiseni izakhiwo Ukuphola kanye lubricating izindlela. Ngenxa yalokhu, abazigqokayo aphume ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke kudingekile ukuba uqhathanise ukubaluleka kuvezwe isembozo kwabantu okuzisholo nge ukufundwa hydrometer. Uma kunesidingo, ulungise ke.

Inani Standard

Omunye ezichumayo izinto umelwe emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni A-40 noma A-40M. Lokhu refrigerant isetshenziswa ezindaweni kuqhathaniswa efudumele lapho izinga lokushisa ebusika awehleli ngezansi -38 ° C. Phakathi abashayeli yezwe futhi kunenkolelo eyaziwayo ukuthi kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni A-40 ilingana 1,075 g / cm³. Ngakho ngo-ingxube samanje cishe ngo-44% amanzi 56% ethylene (noma ngaphezulu).

Inkomba kwabantu kuncike lokushisa lapho nesilinganiso senziwa. Amazinga ukusungula umkhawulo kuvunyelwe lokhu kwenani ngisho 1,065-1,085 g / cm³. Kulokhu izinga lokushisa imvelo kufanele bube + 20 ° C.

Uma etholakala ngokuhamba nesilinganiso inombolo ayihambisani le nkomba, kungenzeka ukuze uqondanise. Ngenxa yalesi kancane Ukuhlanganiswa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ubudala yengezwe ingxube ingqikithi noma amanzi noma emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ukugxilisa ingqondo.

sokuphila

Ukwazi lokho okufundiswa kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni okwamanje kuthinta izinhlelo semoto, kanye kunanzuzoni normative lokhu Inkomba, ungagwema ukulungiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukulimala kumshini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-anti-nqabela ubudala. ukuphila inkonzo kwakho kuncike ikhwalithi emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kanye amamayela wemoto.

Uma kwabantu ingxube ongaphakeme, semali amanzi ekhona isixazululo. It olimaza umphumela izithasiselo futhi ingqondo ukugqwala. Lokhu kuholela okusheshayo ekubhujisweni izindlela evele. Lolu ketshezi iba luhlaza ibuthuntu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphila inkonzo into enjalo, kufanele ngokushesha esikhundleni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni entsha.

Indlela ukushintsha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni

Uma kulinganiswa kwabantu emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, kulinganiselwa izici zayo ezibukwayo futhi osungulwe isidingo esikhundleni yalolu ketshezi, kubalulekile ukuba ubambe inqubo ekhethekile. Engine ukufuthelana amaminithi awu 5. Crane heater kule gumbi kumele ivule. Ngemva kokumisa injini lo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ubudala amuncekela futhi esikhundleni ngamanzi ahlanzekile kuthululwe. Uma nenza kanjalo zisebenzisa ithuluzi ekhethekile okugeza kuwo. Isetshenziselwa ngokuhambisana ulandela iziqondiso zomenzi wawo.

Ngemva tube abakhwabanisi, elisetendeni kurediyetha, amanzi esuswa uhlelo. Ukuhlamba ukwakheka kuze kube ketshezi kucacile. Ungakwazi bese ugcwalisa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni entsha.

, можно понять важность ее замера. Ngemva kokuhlola lokho kuyinto n lotnost emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, ungakwazi ukuqonda ukubaluleka nesilinganiso yayo. Le nkomba uzohlola ukusebenza efanele lonke uhlelo futhi ukuvimbela umonakalo zayo.