Ubani UMuphi? I abanomusa ovelele isikhathi sethu

Igama elithi "UMuphi" izimpande isiGreki ngokwezwi nezwi ehunyushwa ngokuthi kusho umuntu othanda abantu. Kancane kancane, leli gama liye bathola incazelo ethe ukuhluka. Manje leli gama lisho umuntu ilungele ukubamba iqhaza esiza abantulayo futhi wanikela ukuze zisize abaswele, lowo UMuphi. Antonym ka izwi ubhekwa igama elithi "misanthrope" esisho umuntu ugwema nabantu futhi sibaphathe ngendlela engafanele.

I abanomusa lokuqala

Ukuphathwa kwabantu okunjalo kutholakala ngisho emibhalweni yasendulo. ERoma lasendulo, isibonelo, okubizwa ngokuthi abantu adela ingcebo yabo siqu ukusiza uhulumeni ukuthi anikezele abampofu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenziwa ngo patricians ekhomba ngophakathi ezaziba bethole ithuba elinjalo. Ngezinye izikhathi emisebenzini yesihle lake wangena esontweni, nakuba ngokuvamile minikelo kwenziwe kuphela ngenxa yokulondoloza igunya, ngakho omunye sekunzima ayisho eyayiyosiza njengesithiyo UMuphi kweqiniso. Lisho ukuthini igama elithi kusho ukuthi konke kumahhala.

izimali

Ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ingxenye enkulu yale eqinile lokhu iminikelo emhlabeni wenza kuphela ngenxa yokuthi nikhulise izilinganiso zabo, zingabantu kunoma isiphi isimo inzuzo. Ukushayela abantu abadla izambane likapondo sokumukisa izimali zabo, ingabe izinhlangano akhethekile izisekelo ehilelekile ukuqoqwa imali kulabo ngempela uzidinga. Eziningi zalezi zinhlangano ezikhona emisebenzi ethile, efana ukuqoqa okunakekela izintandane, sina abantu ukugula noma ababaleki.

Uhlu "Forbes" Umagazini

US "Forbes" umagazini, njalo ishicilela ezihlukahlukene izilinganiso, yena usinakile Philanthropy. Ngakho-ke, kwanqunywa ukuba udale uhlu lwabantu 50 abantu abanikele ngamaqanda nesidoda lemali elikhulu izidingo zabampofu. Akumangazi ukuthi amalungu angu-40 kulolu hlu nazo abantu abacebe emhlabeni.

UBill Melinda Gates

Lo mbhangqwana uyazi nangokunembile, ngubani UMuphi, kuba kuphela ngonyaka 2012 babenikela cishe $ 2 billion ingcebo yakhe. Ingabe okokuqala e-Afrika, umka-Gates wayebona ngokwakho, kulokho izimo ezimbi ngokwesabekayo bendawo baphile. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke zaqala ukwenza negalelo elikhulu, okuhloswe ngazo izidingo zabampofu.

Warren Buffett

Isimo sale UMuphi owaziwa, hhayi kakhulu, nakuba ubala ngonyaka kulesi sikhwama owenziwa Amasango umndeni, imali irekhodi engomunye abantu ophanayo kakhulu emhlabeni.

Dzhordzh uSoros

Lonke inani iminikelo le oyinganekwane yeZezimakethe safinyelela $ 10 bhiliyoni. Kwakuyoba bahlukunyezwe ezihlukahlukene nezindaba kosuku. Yanikela eningi kakhulu ku izifundo ezihlukahlukene, komphakathi baseMelika ngisho abilayo izinaliti.

Mark Zuckerberg

Leli gama le ndoda Kuyaziwa ukuba iningi ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi wadala izingosi zokuxhumana nabantu ezidumile. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi ukuthi unikele ezingaphezu kuka $ 500 million, kuze ezihlukahlukene izidingo, ezisukela amagranti nabantu abanamakhono ekuthuthukiseni izikole khulula.

umndeni Walton

Lihlala abanomusa amaningi athandwayo e-United States. amalungu Akwaziwa omkhaya Walton ezinikelwe isidingo okungenani $ 4.6 billion. Elin Uolton, eyaziwa wakhe wokuphana, kokuhlukana izizumbulu sokuthuthukiswa art American.

Eli Hlela Brod

Lezi abayiziqumama American waqongelela ingcebo yakhe embonini yezokwakha. Manje Hlela Brod iye bahileleke ekunyusweni iminyuziyamu kanye nezikhungo.

Maykl Blumberg

LowayeyiMeya zaseNew York kwenziwe umnikelo izimali ezahlukene 850. Akayikhohliwe mayelana alma yakhe Mater, noma imvelo. "Ukunakekela" Bloomberg kuye kwabangela ukuba kube nemali ethile cishe safinyelela $ 2.5 billion.

Paul Allen

Omunye wabasunguli be-Microsoft uyazi kahle ukuthi unjani UMuphi. He is abazinikele isayensi, lapho ukuthuthukiswa unikele okungenani $ 2 billion. Ngenxa sikhungo zakhe ezizinikezele ekutadisheni ubuchopho lalibuye wadala.

Chak uFini

Inani lemali okuyinto ushiye Billionaire American, cishe elilingana esimeni sayo samanje futhi ifinyelela sibalo $ 6.3 billion. Uhlela ukuba alahle konke izimali zakho, okuyinto iyaya amazwe ampofu kakhulu , futhi isikhwama.

UGordon Betti Mur

Lo mbhangqwana owaziwa wahlanganyela iminikelo iminyaka eminingi edlule. Banezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene izindawo ezisukela abahlengikazi ukuqeqeshwa ziphethe ukuthuthukiswa isayensi kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

isiphetho

Impela wamane ukuchaza ngubani UMuphi, kodwa ngisho nabantu abantu abanikele ngamaqanda nesidoda izigidigidi izidingo zabanye, asikwazi ngokuqiniseka futhi ukuthi lokhu Leligama lisetshenziswa kubo. Ingqikithi zalesi simo akuyona kuphela ukunikeza up imithombo zabo ukuze kuzuze abanye. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe hhayi inkazimulo, kodwa kuphela ngenxa yabanye, kodwa kulokhu singakwazi ngeqholo abathi: "Mina ngiyindlela -. A UMuphi" Okusho ebanzi ngokwanele, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi kwasekuqaleni ichaza umuntu oshaywa izinhloso ngobuqotho.