Transmission ye ugesi, Izimpumelelo ezintsha kanye Amathemba

Lapho indoda awukwazi nokuyicabanga ukuthi ngokwemvelo kukhona ugesi, futhi manje, lapho wendawo substation kwenzeka ingozi, kunzima ukuba sokumelela eziningana amahora, kuze kuqedwe zokugwema ukuphuka. Abantu osekuyisikhathi eside abasijwayele Transformers ezinkulu, izigxobo zikagesi futhi ephezulu voltage imigqa, izintambo, izintambo nezinyawo, futhi isikhathi eside bamshaya indiva kubo. Konke lokhu ukuze siqine izingqondo zethu, ukuthi ngisho ungacabangi ukuthi ukudluliswa kwamandla uya ngandlela-thile kube ezahlukene. Ngenhlanhla, phakathi kwethu kukhona geniuses abangafuni ukushiya amathemba baziqambela a ubuchwepheshe eziphambili kakhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi, nokukhuthazela njalo futhi ucwaningo yaba nemiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Single-wire amandla ukudluliswa

Ngo-1990, unjiniyela Russian S. Avramenko olwenziwa uchungechunge ucwaningo yimpumelelo, okwaphumela imitha emithathu ku umugqa owodwa wakwazi adlulisele ugesi, obekungadala ngokwanele usayizi umthwalo 1.3 kW. Ukufakwa ngokwaso kwakuba generator ezisebenza at a imvamisa ka 3-15 kHz, kanye transformer isinyathelo-up. Ngesikhathi sesivivinyo, umsunguli we kwesokunxele komunye umkhawulo emazombezombe yesibili transformer khulula futhi uxhumeke umthwalo yesibili, ehlanganisa umugqa ukudluliswa nge bridge diode nezibani ezivamile incandescent. Kwakukhona ongakhetha lapho kwebhuloho diode esikhundleni diodes ezimbili ezixhunywe isiqeshana antiparallel. Ngemva kwalokho, isikimu ezinjalo ngokuthi Avramenko ipulaki.

Iqiniso ukwazi kakhulu ucwaningo sasihlanganisa yokuthi ukudluliselwa kukagesi, ukuba enembile, amandla alo, hhayi kuphela kwakuxhomeke ukumelana umqhubi. Sula incazelo esingokwesayensi ke okwamanje, kodwa cabanga ngalokho amathemba uthembisa isintu umumo wokwakha ezinjalo! Ngempela, kungasetshenziswa esikhundleni zethusi wire, namanzi, futhi umhlaba, ngisho zepulasitiki, okungukuthi, noma yimuphi umqhubi kungakhathaliseki ukumelana. Namuhla usebenza Avramenko nozakwabo baye babonisa isithakazelo esikhulu abantu bezinye izizwe, nokusungulwa ngokwayo imakwe indondo igolide N. Tesla nendondo igolide Brussels Salon ka Innovations.

Ukudluliswa amandla ngomoya

conductivity High - kuhle, kodwa yokuntuleka izintambo kangcono ngisho. Ngokusobala, isiphetho esafinyelelwa ososayensi emhlabeni wonke, okuyinto ucwaningo Tesla sika ephefumulelwe lapho kutholakala into entsha. Namuhla, ukudluliswa engenantambo energy kancane kancane ihamba kusukela isigaba yesayensi ibe ngokoqobo ngempela. Ngakho, Intel inkampani ngo-August 2008 at IDF ethulwa iphrojekthi yayo entsha - WiTriCity (iDemo Wireless Ugesi). Ngenxa ngesibonakaliso ababukeli esiye ukufakwa antenna ezimbili, enye yazo ukudala i ensimini kagesi emhlabeni ngokwayo, okuyinto yena, eheha i zamanje kushintshana lesibili iluphu lukamakhalekhukhwini. Lokhu amandla anele luminescence 60-watt ama at ibanga 0.6 kuya 1 m. Ngemva kwalokho, inkampani uye wazakhela ishaja engenantambo for zobuchwepheshe mobile, wenza at ibanga 2.5 amamitha, futhi uthembisa kusimangaze nazo novelties. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, isiKorea ososayensi baye banquma Dala engenantambo ugesi zonke izinhlobo kagesi izimoto. Omunye umshini omusha wobuchwepheshe okuthiwa OLEV (iDemo On line Electric Vehicle) ukushaja kudinga izimoto zikamasipala sendleleni, kanye yokupaka kanye eside yokupaka. New amandla ukudluliswa ihlolwe ngempumelelo futhi ngokushesha kungase kusetshenziswe izimbobo, izikhumulo zezindiza, ojantshi nasemadolobheni ezokuthutha kagesi. Njengoba singabona, ubuchwepheshe obusha ziya ngokuya ngokuya busuka ukuphila, futhi mhlawumbe esikhathini esizayo abazukulu bethu uyolikhohlwa lokho adapters futhi Tees, namandla imigqa Transformers uzobona kuphela izithombe umlando izincwadi.