Sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana kanye nokubhaliswa - yini umehluko? Uyini umehluko phakathi sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana futhi unomphela?

Lesi sihloko sizokusiza uqonde lolu daba olubalulekile njengoba ukubhaliswa kwesikhashana kanye nokubhaliswa. Uyini umehluko phakathi kwento amalungelo isakhamuzi, indlela ukuhlela kwabo? Sinikeza zezibonelo zezimo izingane kanye izindaba ezinzima zingaxazululwa.

Kungani sidinga sokubhalisa / ukubhalisa?

Wena uke wezwa ngabantu abangenalo imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi noma ipasipoti? Ngokuvamile, lena abangenamakhaya. Kodwa lendoda wanamuhla, ikakhulukazi zenhlalo-grade, kumele abe nendawo yokuhlala.

Umthetho uthi izakhamizi kumele babe hhayi kuphela umazisi, kodwa futhi esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi, ukuthi ikheli le-esemthethweni. Ngenxa yokuntula ngalezi zimfanelo ezibalulekile umuntu akakwazi ukujabulela ngokugcwele imisebenzi yomphakathi, ukwenza izenzo ezihlukahlukene, okuzoxoxwa kamuva. Futhi manje sizoxoxa ngalokho umehluko phakathi lokubhalisa kanye nokubhaliswa.

Vumela noma ukubhaliswa?

Ekhulwini elidlule, lapho abantu abangu siqala zibhalise kuhulumeni, wasebenzisa igama elithi "yokuhlala." Manje, ake sithi, izwi iphelelwe yisikhathi. Sisebenza uphakathi kwesizukulwane amadala, futhi ngokuvamile e emadolobhaneni yesifundazwe.

"Ukubhalisa" esiye sathatha indawo elinye igama olusemthethweni - "ukubhalisa". Abantu ngokuvamile uthole bedidekile futhi ukubuza ukuthi kukhona umehluko phakathi imiqondo le. Ngakho, kudingeka siqonde lokho kuyinto yesikhashana yokubhalisa kanye ukubhalisa, uyini umehluko phakathi kwazo. Futhi sizozama ukulungisa lokhu uhlalisa kuhle okutjhiwo umbuzo, ngoba sikabili ngomqondo:

• Okokuqala, kungenzeka ukuthi umsebenzi: yokuhlala noma ukubhaliswa;
• Okwesibili, ngaphansi imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi ingase isikisele nombhalo ogciniwe.

Kodwa ezimweni zombili, izimpendulo zemibuzo uzothola kulesi sihloko.

Ukubhaliswa unomphela futhi yesikhashana

Noma yisiphi isakhamuzi isiRashiya, kokuba i-passport, kumele kube yokubhalisa unomphela. Ngisho noma ingane yakho ekhaya ngezikhathi ezithile, ezifana uhambo olude noma sanatoriums ukuze elashwe. Ake sibone, ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi ukubhalisa unomphela futhi yesikhashana.

Ekuqaleni, umuntu ngamunye ebhaliswe kwenye indawo. Ngokwesibonelo, ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane yakho futhi abazali zibhaliswe ebekiwe efulethini lakhe. Khona-ke likhula kanye nendawo yokuhlala asishintshi, kodwa sekufike isikhathi, umuntu uqala ukuhamba ezweni lonkana, ephumula isikhathi eside kwezinye izifunda. Yiqiniso, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi akayikhokhi akhishwe ekhaya lakubo, kodwa akudingeki ukuba.

Ngokomthetho, umuntu kungaba emzini angaphandle akuyona kuka 3 izinyanga uma akanayo sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana. Lonke Iphuzu liwukuthi ukuba khona unomphela ukubhaliswa / ukubhalisa akusho ilungelo isakhamuzi Russian ukuphila isikhathi eside noma unomphela kuphi. Ukuze kungabikho muntu ophathwa enkingeni neziphathimandla kanye nezikhungo zomphakathi, endaweni entsha ukuze uthole imvume zesikhashana ezidingekayo.

Uma ungakwazi ukwenza sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana?

Uma isakhamuzi uhambele kwelinye idolobha, ngaphandle kokuhlala ezihlotsheni, ngisho efulethini elingumakhelwane, abaphumule endlini eqashisayo eyayiqhele noma ehhotela, kuba isivakashi ngubani akanayo amalungelo maqondana abanikazi kanye ingcebo.

Kuthiwa uma umuntu eziphethe izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 (izinsuku ezingu-90 noma ngaphezulu), kuyoba isiqiniseko ukwenza yokubhaliswa, - kuye ngezimo kanye nesinqumo umninindlu kanye isivakashi. Futhi silapha futhi, Ake sibuyele embuzweni wethu: "ukubhalisa lesikhashana futhi ukubhaliswa - umehluko phakathi kwabo?"

Ukuze ubhalise kuphela kwemvume yomnikazi we flat / indlu futhi bonke abahlala khona. Kuphela sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana futhi unomphela (imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi) kuhluke.

By endleleni, ukuze afakazele esingakanani uhlala endaweni entsha, uma umbuzo ucelwe, isibonelo, abameleli iziphathimandla, kuyinto efiselekayo nginazo idokhumenti travel (ithikithi isitimela, indiza, ibhasi noma isitimela), lapho iphuzu Ukuhamba. Uma izinsuku ezingu-90 ungazange kudlule uzofika, awudingi ukwenza isikhalazo.

Ingabe ngidinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukubhaliswa kwesikhashana?

Uma uke ngokuqinile isinqumo ngasizathu simbe ukuze uhlale isikhathi eside kwelinye idolobha (futhi mhlawumbe ukuphila), kodwa ngeke angakhishwa nasekhaya, uzodinga ukwenza yokuhlala imvume yesikhashana (ukubhalisa).

Ukuze wenze lokhu, kube nenkulumo nomnikazi impahla ukuthi udinga ukukhipha saziso. Phela, umthetho ubeka ukuthi ngemva kungenzeka izinsuku ezingu-90, uhlawuliswe isamba esingu phezu kubanikazi isivakashi, uma mithandazo hhayi uzimele (isikhathi. Futhi njalo.) Ukubhaliswa.

Uyini umehluko lapha? Kwenzekani eduze nasekhaya Mhlawumbe okuthile, amaphoyisa ngeke batibute ngalokujulile bonke abaqashi. Yini engase ibe imibuzo ukuze isivakashi, ngaphezu sigameko? Yiqiniso, lokho akwenzayo lapha. Akubalulekile ukuba izinkinga empilweni noma ngokwabo noma zabanikazi.

Kanjani ukuba bathole imvume yokuhlala endaweni entsha?

Okokuqala, ake sixoxe ukubhaliswa lwesikhashana. Lapha, konke kulula kakhulu. Vele uye ehhovisi passport noma MFC wesifunda ukuze uthole uhlu kwemibhalo edingekayo. Ngokuvamile, lezi ayadingeka:

• iphasiphothi Russian (esiya ibhaliswe);
• Isicelo sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana;
• isisekelo sokubhaliswa okwesikhashana;
• isitatimende esibhaliwe ngenkululeko zonke abahlala efulethini / indlu / ikamelo.

Angabuzwa ukuhambisa namanye amadokhumenti, uma kwezindlu zikamasipala kumbe imifelandawonye.

Futhi yokuhlala unomphela qiniseka hlola izindlu langaphambilini, ngenkathi ipasipoti ihhovisi efanayo kufanele athathe isitifiketi ikhefu. Naye futhi imibhalo ngaphambili efakwe ohlwini, kanye ne abanikazi indawo entsha yokuhlala kumele uvakashele ihhovisi iphasipoti, uMnyango wezeZindlu noma MFC (ezindaweni ezahlukene ingase ibe khona ehlukile).

Ukubhaliswa izakhamuzi zesikhashana futhi unomphela kwenzeka kwelinye kanye nesikhungo esifanayo, uhlu oluhlukile kwemibhalo edingekayo kanye nokubhaliswa. Ungakwazi, ngasendleleni, thumela wonke amadokhumenti ngeposi (Yiqiniso, amakhophi emibhalo yokuqala - noma kunjalo).

Ngemva kokuhlola imibhalo angase ababizele passport ehhovisi / MFC noma uthumele incwadi impendulo nesicelo ukufika ngesikhathi amahora ibhizinisi kuleli kheli elicacisiwe. Ukubhalisa free.

Yini amalungelo zikhona futhi lokho akusona isakhamuzi nge sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana

Akubuzwa ukuthi kukhona amalungelo labo babe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi ngokugcwele? Kungcono ukhulume akunika sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana.

Igama elithi "okwesikhashana" liyazikhulumela. Zokukhokha zihlukile, izizathu kakhulu. Kungenzeka ukwenza yokubhaliswa izinyanga eziyisithupha, kodwa unga iminyaka 5. Kodwa akukho ngaphezulu.

Yini amalungelo kungaba umuntu esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi (sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana) kanye nobunikazi? Cishe noma ubani. Angenza zonke ingcebo afuna. Kodwa uma kungekho ilungelo ubunikazi, ngeke afeze noma iyiphi ukusebenza, futhi adayise, noma banikele noma ukubhalisa noma ubani noma ukuxazulula izinkinga kwezindlu kanye ZhEKom noma nezinye izinhlangano.

Khona-ke kungani ungumnikazi esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi zesikhashana? Futhi ngaleso sikhathi, kangangokuthi wayengakwazi ukuya emtholampilo, ukuthola umsebenzi, thumela zifundise izingane zazo esikoleni noma enkulisa.

Isakhamuzi ubani akanayo sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana, has cishe akukho amalungelo. Ingabe ukuthi insiza-ingatholakala kuphela ezinengqondo ucingo "ambulensi" futhi emtholampilo noma bangase bangabamukeli ubufakazi.

Kodwa akumelwe bakholelwa ukuthi uma ukubhaliswa kwesikhashana kuyoba ngokuphelele kulungile. Yiba usomabhizinisi ozimele bese uvula esidayisa okudayisa akusebenzi, kodwa ukubhalisa imoto noma ukuthola iphasiphothi kungaba.

Okufanele ukwenze, lapho igama elithi ka sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana iphela?

Qiniseka uma wenza sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana kuyadingeka ukuze ucacise isikhathi esingakanani uya ukuze wehlise umoya. Ngokwesibonelo, uthola idokhumenti efanele, kuhlu usuku lokufika endaweni njengezakhamuzi zesikhashana: 9 Januwari 2014 kuya ku-January 9, 2015, ngokulandelana. Ngakho, udinga ukubuyela endaweni yokuhlala unomphela noma ukubeka isandiso ngalolu suku ngo-2015.

Sizoba ukuqala lonke futhi yabutha wonke amaphepha adingekayo, kanye okokuqala. Nansi impendulo yombuzo othi sokubhalisa sesikhashana futhi ukubhaliswa - umehluko phakathi kwabo. Kodwa lokho akusona isizathu ukuba ayiyeke le kokuthola leli phepha ukuze bangabhekani. Kunalokho, ngokwenza kanjalo, uyoba uzole futhi abanikazi izindlu imithetho kungukuthi i-.

Mayelana izakhamuzi zaphakade

Okungcono kakhulu, yebo, hhayi ukushiya umuzi wabo siqu. Kodwa kunezimo ezahlukahlukene empilweni. Uma une ikheli elidala musa uxhumano nomsebenzisi, futhi asikho isidingo ukuba lelipelwe, ungaya ehhovisi ipasipoti bese uhambisa lokusebenza ukubhala isakhiwo esisha sokuhlala. Kodwa asikho isidingo shesha. Ekuqaleni, zonke izinkinga abaqashile ezidinga ukuxazululwa, lapho uya ukuhambisa.

Khumbula ukuthi ukwenza kube nombhalo ogciniwe kunzima than esikhashana. Okokuqala ukuba nganoma iyiphi indlela. Lapho ezihambayo imvume sokuhlala esisha kumele sikhishwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uyini umehluko phakathi sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana futhi unomphela? big kakhulu. Ngokwemvelo, owokuqala kufanele futhi bhalisiwe ekupheleni kwaleli gama kanti eyesibili njalo.

zokuhlala ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa

Ngezinye izikhathi abantu bangase bazibuze ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba yokubhalisa ezimbili kanyekanye. Ababili unomphela noma okwesikhashana ezimbili - akukho. esisodwa kuphela. Empeleni, umuntu akakwazi ukuba ezindaweni ezimbili ezihlukene.

Ake sithi umuntu abasebenza ngokushintshana. Woza kwelinye idolobha ngoba 45 noma 60 izinsuku, bese sibuyela ekhaya ukuze baphumule. Kulokhu, akanalo isidingo ukukhipha sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana. Njengoba sishilo, ukuba siphile isikhala ephilayo yomunye ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ngaphandle ukubhaliswa, kodwa kungakapheli iinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3.

Futhi elinye iphuzu ezithakazelisayo - izinsiza zikahulumeni (kuhlanganise ukwelashwa emtholampilo) kungaba kokubili endaweni yokuhlala kanye nendawo yokuhlala. Kodwa uma umuntu enokukhubazeka noma edingekayo anezinhlaka isitatimende amarekhodi yezokwelapha, kufanele sisebenzise ngokuqinile ku yokuhlala. Njengoba isibonelo, i-akhawunti lempi, ke lapho wenza sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana ezincwadini endaweni yokuhlala akudingekile.

Ngakho sasiyihlanganisa imibuzo eyisisekelo mayelana ukuthi kukhona umehluko phakathi lokubhalisa kanye ukubhalisa, futhi lokho.