Router ZyXEL Keenetic Viva: ukubuyekezwa, ukubuyekeza, izici, uxhumano nokusetha

Ukuthenga router wireless - kubalulekile. Umsebenzisi kufanele ihlole indlela wonke amamodeli kungenzeka, abakhiqizi futhi izici jikelele ukuthi zingahluka kusuka umshini othile. Ngokuthakazelisayo, nokuthuthukisa ithekhnoloji akemi namanje, futhi manje kukhona izinkampani eziqinile ezikhiqiza amadivayisi ezinhle kubalandeli babo.

eseyintsha

Esikhathini esingeside esidlule, abasebenzisi wajwayelana indlela entsha ukuxhumeka kunethiwekhi. Isikhungo Inthanethi - ihlanganisa imisebenzi hhayi kuphela imodemu futhi router, kodwa futhi wathola eziningi ongakhetha ezithakazelisayo ezisiza lokusakaza Inthanethi nge-Wi-Fi ne-IP wefoni. Ngakho, sibonga kule divayisi kungenzeka ukuxhuma PC amaningi futhi kumadivayisi eselula, futhi ukusetshenziswa VolP izingcingo.

Ngaphambi siqala ukwazana nge hero lokhu kubuyekezwa, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini okungenzeka kube luhlobo internet. Ngokuyinhloko, linikezwa amafomu amabili: LTE ne-3G / 4G. Inketho yokuqala ubhekwa eshibhile, kungamenza alahlekelwe ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 6-7. It usebenza ukwakha LAN engenantambo zendawo Ukuxhuma amadivaysi amabili nge-Ethernet, kubo a amagajethi kweshumi nge-Wi-Fi kanye pair of amafoni VoIP. I-antenna we-Inthanethi Centre has a nzuzo 5 DBI max.

Indlela yesibili kungadla kancane ezibizayo. Izindleko kuyinto ithunzi elehlayo kumadivayisi kungenzeka. Ngokusho kwe-Wi-Fi Kulokhu ixhunywe amayunithi 32, amabhangqa amabili nge-Ethernet kanye pair of amafoni. Kukhona umsebenzi 3G.

umakhi

Ngaphambi echaza lokho uthola ZyXEL Keenetic Viva ukubuyekezwa, sokufunda okuncane ngomdanso umenzi. Inkampani sekukhona esanda kutholakala, yasungulwa ngo-1989. It has a uhlobo lomphakathi, futhi itholakala e-Republic of China Hsinchu. Producer ngempela ovelele futhi abaningi abawazi ngokuthi uMdali eliphezulu zokuxhumana hardware ekhaya futhi umkhakha.

Inkampani ikakhulu ukhiqiza i-Ethernet, VoIP, ADSL, ingabe i-WiMAX, Wi-Fi. Yena ayedumile ngokusebenzisa Dialup-imodemu, okuyinto evame wathenga eRussia. Ngubani avame nomkhiqizi imishini atholwe nge-Ethernet futhi DSL, abanye babo ADSL modems, izikhungo Inthanethi futhi imizila.

iqhawe ukunganakwa

оит отнести неплохую модель от ZyXEL. Ngu Centre for ukusatshalaliswa Inthanethi Article ICU zihlanganisa yisibonelo esihle kusukela ZyXEL. Keenetic Viva izici kwaba ehloniphekile isicelo sokwenyusa amanani ingxenye. Ngokuvamile, kuhloswe ukusungula uxhumano Inthanethi nge umugqa ozinikele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo isekela zonke yezifiso ukuba ihlangabezane. Phakathi kwabo, njengoba ngaso sonke isikhathi, PPPoE, PPTP, IPv4 / IPv6 nabanye.

ukubukeka

Ngokushesha kufanele kusho ukuthi inkampani ayizange unamathisele Okubaluleke kakhulu isembozo kwezimpahla. Kubukeka ngempela nesizotha, kodwa nenhle neqondayo. Njengoba sazi ukuthi lokhu akulona Isobho umdlalo PC, bokubanga ngokweqile in the iphakethe akufanele kube. Ngakho, thina ZyXEL Keenetic Viva. Uhlolojikelele ukukhipha izimpahla, yebo, akubalulekile kangako. Nakuba, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthenge kudivayisi efanayo ne izesekeli ezidingekayo, futhi uthole ukwazi imishini.

Ngakho, maphakathi Inthanethi phama amakhadibhodi eziqinile emhlophe. Ubuso ilogo yenkampani anesithombe phakathi - umfanekiso imodeli, eduze ngemuva elikhanyayo wabonisa asekelwe ubuchwepheshe kanye jikelele ukusebenza umkhiqizo. Phansi ngesizotha ecacisiwe imodeli kanye nezici zayo.

Uhlangothi emuva ebhokisini ivaliwe ngokuphelele ezihlukahlukene Ukucaciswa ngezilimi eziningana. Ngokushesha kukhona isithombe iphaneli esibonakalayo ekhombisa ifomethi isixhumi. Ngokushesha kuba khona usekelo ubuchwepheshe ethize kanye nolwazi amaminerali nsiza.

Ngaphakathi ebhokisini, akukho engadingekile. Ngeshwa, sikhona akukho izipho. isikhungo Inthanethi itholakala ifilimu zokuzivikela kanye imibhalo eziyisisekelo futhi lewaranti. Of izintambo kungabonwa yangaphandle usuke block, okuyinto wathola 12V 1A ugesi. Uxhumano patch intambo elikhanyayo umbala ophuzi futhi ekhona ungakuphi.

design

Yiqiniso, ukubukeka router - akusiyo obalulekile, kodwa ngingathanda ukuze kubukeke ehloniphekile. Kulokhu, zonke kuba. Amalungu adunyiswe ukuklanywa ZyXEL Keenetic Viva, ukubuyekezwa ngakho kwesokunxele ezinhle. Naphezu amakhono elikhulu, idivayisi has a usayizi compact, wabulawelwa omnyama, ngasendleleni, ifana ncamashí kunemifuziselo yako esitolo. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, imodeli Keenetic iqhawe engaphezulu yaleli Ukubuyekeza bungabonakala amaantenna.

Icala eyenziwe plastic amnyama ubuso izinga ngomfutho omkhulu. Phezulu futhi phansi router usebenzisa isicwebezelisi, phezulu inezici ezengeziwe beJiyomethri lokho kuhlobisa imodeli. Ngokuvamile, iphaneli engenhla kubukeka ezithakazelisayo. embozwe Iningi imigqa inamagquma opaque, okuyinto kanye plastic bheka obunobunye.

inkinobho Universal ise ekhoneni engezansi kwesokudla phezulu kwephaneli. Babalelwa ku-ke konke eyenziwe isicwebezelisi, sengathi ukhetha abangelwa yisisindo, ukuze umsebenzisi akaphelelwa, ninake ukusebenza. Eduzane kwakunendlu ikhona indawo logo wenkampani.

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ubukhulu isidumbu ezihlangene. Uma singasinaki antenna, lokukhulunywa ngako kulendzaba mncane futhi okufutshane, wona kanye "ibhokisi" etholwe ukujiya 34 mm, ubude 157 mm nobubanzi 110 mm. Amajaji ezingemuva okulenyawo rubberized nezihluthulelo eduze kwabo (nakuba angeke kwenzeke ukuthi babe wusizo), kanye isikhala lokukhuphula router obondeni. Iningi phansi ithatha isitikha emhlophe eveza imodeli kanye nenombolo ye-serial isevisi nolwazi ukucushwa namandla izici.

imininingwane

Router ZyXEL Keenetic noViv wathola zonke izimbobo ezidingekayo. Basuke esisogwini panel esemuva phakathi antenna ezimbili. Indawo yabo esivamile onobuhle eziningi, hhayi kuphela ukusuka kulo umakhi.

Phambi kwethu kunethuba ezifihliwe inkinobho reset ngawo umsebenzisi ngezinye izikhathi babhekana. Eduze kunenye inkinobho jikelele. Ukulandela abahlanu Gigabit olunezinombolo LAN / WAN emachwebeni, lapho idijithi yokuqala 0, bese 1-4. Zero port ngemvume ngokuthi "Internet" futhi iphawulwa blue, elinye nezixhumi "Ekhaya Inethiwekhi" ibhalwe in yellow.

Ngokulandelayo, inkinobho amandla kanye Isixhumi ngokuba kwamandla. Antenna - hhayi esikhiphekayo.

Ezinhlangothini kukhona umoya eshisayo futhi ohlangothini lwesokudla ukubeka USB 2.0 imbobo, okuyinto kuphela futhi ebonisa ukuthi idivayisi isekela USB-Izikhumulo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuxhuma kumadivaysi angaphandle amaningi.

front end lokuqala ubonakala evamile matte panel, kodwa empeleni kukhona LED ezifihliwe zivaliwe awabonakali. Kusukela ingqikithi ayisishiyagalolunye. Akukho nezimbobo isivinini inkomba, kodwa kukhona Wi-Fi engaphezulu nge ukukhanya kuhle futhi isibonisi-ngemibala emibili. Kukho konke, lapha uboniswa isimo uxhumano of igajethi njengoba besebenza-Ethernet izimbobo, inethiwekhi ukutholakala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-USB-nezimbobo.

izibilini

Idivayisi esekelwe SOC MediaTek MT7620A, ogxile MIPS24Kc. Ngakho-ke, imvamisa ephumelelisa 580-600 MHz. Chip kuhla amandla kancane, ngakho-ke imbozwe encane ipuleti ukushisa spreader. Chip ngaphakathi wathola umsakazo iyunithi lahlukene 2.4 GHz, futhi inesikhala-USB 2.0 isilawuli.

Flash inkumbulo kancane - MB 16 kuphela, kodwa ngokwanele. 128 MB RAM Kufanele suffice. Ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa ngemfanelo nezimbobo olunezintambo, inkinobho devayse ezifakiwe. Ngokuvamile, lezi zimiso kuyoba okwanele ukuba okuhle maphakathi no-range izinhlelo. Kazi okungaphakathi CPU, okuyinto efana kakade ukhohliwe Pentium lwesithathu.

amathuba

Antenna ube 3 DBI, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi ngaphakathi efulethini abavamile kufanele suffice. Uma une umuzi onezitezi ezimbili, kufanele ufune kwenye indawo internet. Hhayi yinto emnandi kakhulu kuyoba ukuthi antenna non-esikhiphekayo, ngakho ngeke bakwazi ukwandisa endaweni Ukusabalala. I ngesivinini esiphezulu inethiwekhi wireless esimweni sethu kuze 300 Mbit / s. Lokhu kuvezwa inkomba ngetulu ebhokisi, eqinisweni, ukubaluleka kwakho kungenzeka aphansi. Ngokuvamile, ukunciphisa ijubane kungenxa izithiyo ezahlukene ngesimo udonga noma ophahleni komsebenzi uyiswe kwamanye router.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, Gigabit Ethernet nezimbobo zonke. Inombolo yabo ikuvumela ukwakha inethiwekhi ekhaya futhi ulisebenzise ngokushesha ukwabelana ngolwazi. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ikhona indawo ye-USB-slot, kodwa uyisebenzise, futhi ngokuvamile kuyize.

Abanye-ke Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi router ngaphezu imisebenzi yabo evamile bangayisekela TV interactive. Ungakha futhi wireless inethiwekhi isivakashi, kodwa izotholakala bonke abasebenzisi inethiwekhi ekhaya futhi ijubane Inthanethi izoke kancane.

umphathi wedivaysi kungenziwa kusetshenziswa sibonga smartphone ukuze isicelo esikhethekile. Okungenzeka ukusetha i-BitTorrent iklayenti ezimele elikuvumela ukuba uhlale e inethiwekhi, kodwa PC kungenziwa inqanyuliwe.

Inethiwekhi yasekhaya nge-router WiFi ungasebenza ngezindlela eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona iseva ye-DLNA, ekusizeni ukugijima medianet, okwakuhilela TV, amafoni smart kanye amaphilisi. Kungenzeka ukuxhuma iphrinta, ngoba ukuthi eqinisweni sungula USB port. Umsebenzisi Ungaxhuma the-VPN-iseva, sebenzisa izihlungi kwi "Yandex", ezosiza ukuvikela kusuka izingosi eziyingozi futhi botnets. Yiqiniso, kumelwe singakhohlwa mayelana nezilawuli zomzali.

practice

Ngaphambi ukufunda konke mayelana kudlule kanjani ngoba ZyXEL Keenetic Viva kulungiselelwa, ukuqonda ukusebenza kwedivayisi. Into esemqoka ukuthi ufuna ukuhlola - ijubane umzila. Uma ungafuni ukuthatha amaklayenti kuka 2.4 GHz, lokhu imodeli kuyoba zingaphezu kokwaneleyo.

Uma siyiqaphele uxhumano IPoE futhi PPPoE, ungakwazi ukugcina ngesivinini cishe Gigabit, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukuba kusebenze hardware Nat. PPTP futhi L2TP wenani 200 kuya ku-270 Mbit / s. Bona kalula ungawenza e isiteshi mass 100 Mbit / s, ngokwemvelo, ngemodi-Duplex egcwele. Lamagugu kuyoba yinto emnandi ngoba zisekela iphakethe elincane nakakhulu.

Udinga ukuhlola ijubane isilawuli engenantambo. Uma usebenzisa inkinobho Gigabit, bese imiphumela 130-180 Mbit / s - esihle. Ngokuvamile, kuvela ukuthi ukusebenza kudivayisi ezingeni amangalelwe. I-router isingatha zonke imisebenzi, futhi uze ube naso nesikhathi ancintisane onobuhle ezibizayo.

ukuqaliswa

Ngokuthakazelisayo, Keenetic Viva kulungiselelwa ilula, kodwa uma ukubhekana futhi firmware, ungathola izikhathi eziningana umthamo ngaphezulu. NDMS Series 2 ludizayinelwe ukunweba ukusebenza eziyisisekelo bese uvula umsebenzisi yinto emnandi ababengayilindele.

Kukhona usekelo edingekayo lenethiwekhi. Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa iZwi ikhebula, Wi-Fi kanye 3G / 4G-modems. Usekela Izimbobo Sokusakaza futhi DDNS. Ukusebenza TV interactive angase abe ezindaweni eziningana, kuhlanganise port ozinikele, amaningi okusakaza, VLAN, futhi Udpxy. Ungasetha wireless inethiwekhi ejwayelekile noma isivakashi. I firmware has a isakhiwo Modular, ngakho kukhona ezinye eguquguqukayo ukulungiselelwa, ukulungiswa kanye nokuqaliswa imisebenzi eyengeziwe. Isibuyekezo sesofthiwe senzeka ngokushesha futhi ngesikhathi.

Uma ungazi ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani echwebeni USB, okuyinto got ZyXEL router ke kule akhawunti kukhona ezimbalwa imibono. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuxhuma idivayisi wokuhlela isitoreji idatha nge ukuvumelanisa ngenethiwekhi nge-SMB futhi FTP yezifiso, futhi okufanayo ifomu DLNA iseva, sebenzisa ifayela ukulandwa azimele wodwa, futhi, njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, ukusebenzisa iphrinta.

Ukuze uxhume idrayivu zalolu hlobo, ungasebenzisa ezahlukene izinhlelo ifayela sesitimela. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ufune module software. Kukhona salokhu futhi suite software, onikeza ukufinyelela izinsiza ngokusebenzisa igama ethize kanye nephasiwedi. Ulwazi kulotshwe ku-drive sangaphandle esikhona. It engafinyelelwa nge-DLNA olandelwayo ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi abezindaba. Umsebenzisi angasebenzisa kuphela ifolda eyodwa ngoba ukukhomba inkinobho siqala ukuskena.

isofthiwe asizayo

Ukuqinisekisa ukulayisha ezizimele amafayela, ungasebenzisa isicelo yokudlulisela. Ngezinye umsebenzisi ngemigudu ezidingekayo oyifisayo. Bahlanganisa port izinombolo, velocity amagugu, inani uxhumano, njll Umkhawulo idatha thwebula ngesivinini uyofinyelela 5 MB \ s. Ngokuvamile, kwanele. Ukusebenzisa isevisi, ungakhetha siqu akho wewebhu esibonakalayo. Uma kudingeka, kukhona indlela ukuxhuma kwi-Inthanethi kuso.

Kulesi ukusetshenziswa amathuluzi akugcini lapho. Ixhuma Transmission GUI Remote futhi ukusiza, kodwa ngesikhathi aphansi idatha izinga - 2-4 Mb / s. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, ukufinyelela kuza kuqala, ukusebenza ngokushesha futhi ngendlela efanele.

ukulungiswa

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukuxhuma ZyXEL Keenetic Viva walimisa. Ngokuvamile, lokhu akunzima. Izintambo akuzona eziningi kangaka, futhi imfundo kusiza ukwenza lokhu inkinga. Ngemva kwamandla kubalulekile ukuxhuma kumzila wakho kuya esitolo esidayisa odongeni, futhi ikhebula le-yellow ixhunywe se- "Internet" Imbobo nge isixhumi efanayo ku-PC.

Kodwa kulungiselelwa kungadala ezinye izinkinga. Iqiniso ukuthi akuwona wonke abahlinzeki Inthanethi ukusiza ukwenza ngezifiso noma ucele le isinxephezelo yemali inkonzo. Kwenze ngokwakho lula.

Ngo isiphequluli, kufanele ufake 192.168.1.1. Sidinga okokufaka eveza igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Ngokuvamile lapho ngokuvamile yethulwa kuleli admin ngemvume noma password noma iphasiwedi ufake 1234. nini uqala ungene esibonakalayo router, iqalisa ku-PC yakho "Quick Isethaphu wizadi". Uma uke waba kule divayisi kamakhi esifanayo, ngeke ubone yini entsha, ngoba esibonakalayo efanayo wonke umndeni. Kodwa ngokuvamile, lokhu kukhetha efanelekayo ukuze isethaphu eziyisisekelo, okuzokwenza waba yingxenye yeshumi yalokho kuyadingeka.

Lapha, ngasendleleni, ungasebenzisa isethaphu othomathikhi noma kuwebhu yokumisa. Yiqiniso, uma ungeyena kakhulu ukuqonda, kuyoba lula ukubiza Inthanethi wakho wesevisi ukuze wakusiza. Labo Ziningi nesipiliyoni Yiqiniso, ukusebenzisa yokumisa Web. Ngakho, singaziqonda ngokunembile kakhulu ZyXEL Keenetic Viva. Ukubeka kuleli cala kudingeka sazi ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama, ezifana olandelwayo, okumele elicacisiwe inkontileka ne-ISP yakho.

Khona-ke uyoba nethuba ukusungula igama uxhumano nephasiwedi, kanye nohlobo ukubethela. Kulo mBhalo kunconywa ukukhetha WPA2-PSK.

Izibuyekezo

ZyXEL router futhi manje kudivayisi adumile etuswa kakhulu kodwa wagxeka. Izibuyekezo eziningi, ngakho ngokuvamile, kulula ukuqonda ukuthi ekugcineni kuzibonakalisa router. Amalungu waphawula-design ekhangayo. Naphezu black plastic isikhungo Ingaphandle Inthanethi kwaba ekhangayo futhi stylish ngempela. Sakhiwo inkinobho, kanye zonke nezixhumi, elula.

Inethiwekhi yasekhaya nge-router WiFi sabonakala Kulula ukuhlela bese ulungise. Ikakhulu ezikuyi-Internet eningi imiyalelo ku text format kanye isiqophi izibuyekezo. Ngokwesibonelo, inethiwekhi yendawo bangadlulisela Imininingwane ngokusebenzisa zonke izingxenye. Futhi ngempela kufakwe lolu chungechunge amafoni smart, amaphilisi, ama-TV, futhi bebonke, konke endlini.

Futhi, abasebenzisi babike khona izici evumela ukuba wenze router ZyXEL Keenetic Viva port ukudlulisa. Kulabo abangamazi - kungenzeka ukwakha isikhalo kusuka inethiwekhi PC kunethiwekhi yangaphakathi usebenzisa NAT (NAPT). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukufinyelela ku imisebenzi by ayazama ukulawula izimoto kwamachweba efakwe ngekheli sangaphandle kumzila wakho kuya ikheli inethiwekhi yekhompyutha oyifunayo.

Sasisemhlanganweni ZyXEL Keenetic Viva Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle. Ngokuvamile benjalo amadivayisi ukhathazekile ngokuthi ngiye ngahlushwa inhlangano ngokungafanele. Abanye abathengi ikhaya Ngaqala ukuqaphela ukuthi inethiwekhi wireless okuqoqiwe isivinini. Futhi uma entengo lokuqala akababoni ke ngemva kokuba bebe izikhathi eziningana ngaphansi kwenani wamemezela. Abanye baye bazama ukubhekana nalokhu reinsertion inkinga, kodwa isinyathelo esikhundleni kwedivayisi kuphela esitolo.

Okuningi ku ZyXEL Keenetic Viva impendulo ezindabeni hlelo. Abanye onobuhle zisebenzisa kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zaqala ngokuzimela kabusha imingcele kumasethingi factory. Wacasuka ikakhulukazi lezo asikwazanga ukushintsha imodeli isiqinisekiso, futhi ngemva nohambo kaningana oluya esikhungweni sesevisi bangazama futhi wathenga enye router.

Ezinye izindaba zika-imodeli uhlala okuhle nge abathengi abaningi. Wancoma kucace ngokushesha kulungiselelwa enamathela amakhono kanye nobuchwepheshe. Futhi idivayisi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa uye ibonakaliswa inketho okuthembekile, emelanayo yezinguquko kahle isignali lokubanjwa nokuba ingxenye ezithambile esitebeleni.