Raqqa (Syria): nomlando kanye nokuzwa

Raqqa (Syria) - ingenye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu e-Middle East. Umlando waleli sifundazwe Kuyathakazelisa futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngakhoke kudinga balifundisise. Lena ingenye yamadolobha ocebile emafutheni, okuyinto namuhla maphakathi isimo Islamic.

Nasi ukwaziswa okungokomlando

Idolobha Raqqa eSiriya, ngokwendlela kweminye imithombo, yasungulwa ngo-244 BC. Igama lokuqala edolobheni - Kallinikos. Esikhathini WaseByzantium edolobheni esiteji iqanjwe kabusha zibe Leontopol edolobheni, kodwa abendawo kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya futhi ngokuthi sezindela yabo yokudumisa umsunguli-yinkosi. Igama lanamuhla elithi komuzi wathola 693 kuphela, lapho insimu yalo sathathwa ngaphansi kokulawula Arab amaSulumane.

Isigaba yesimanje

Ngemva state Islamic ukwandisa ithonya lawo eMpumalanga Ephakathi, emzini Raqqa (Syria) aba ngaphansi kokulawula of abameleli nhlangano amaphekula LIH. Lokhu kwaba umphumela kube nempi enkulu ukuze kuvikeleke Ar Raqqah. Kulwiwa ubuhanjelwe isimo umSiriya amabutho balelo butho nezinye amaphekula Islamic State. Ngo-August 2014, kodwa impi ukhiye Tabka isizinda, baba isiphetho impi, okwaphumela esifundazweni Raqqa (Syria) baba kulawulwa amavukelambuso. Namuhla, idolobha wasungula Shariah. Settlement yakhethwa njengenhloko-dolobha the state amaSulumane.

Isimo emzini Raqqa namuhla

Uma efakwe esifundazweni Raqqa ka Sharia nomthetho, impilo yabantu bakhona ayishintshanga kakhulu. Yisigwebo yimuphi ubugebengu, kodwa ikakhulukazi ngalesi senzo sokweba futhi lephula imithetho Islam. Nqumani isandla ngenxa yokweba ngenxa yokwephula zenkolo umbhedesho izakhamizi uzohlangana ikhanda ngomqondo truest izwi.

imithetho obuqinile for yokuhlala zabesifazane. Zonke ubulili bubuhle akufanele igqoke umgubuzelo ezimnyama, ngenxa yokwephula mthetho kuyoba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu kunawo, kuhlanganise sola yomphakathi. obuKristu ayafa ngokuphelele itshe zokugcina futhi yashiswa, futhi kwenziwe nokushushiswa isijeziso LabeZizwe. Ngokuphelele uvinjelwe ukudayiswa utshwala nogwayi.

ULwesihlanu Mosque - ukukhangana eyinhloko emzini Raqqa

Omunye sites ohlonishwa kakhulu esifundeni wayeziqaphela Grand Mosque, etholakala emzini Raqqa (Syria). Lesi sakhiwo yezakhiwo Yakhiwa emuva lé ekhulwini VIII, phakathi nokubusa Umbusi wamaSulumane u-al-Mansur. yehlulekile ukulondoloza ngenxa yezimpi njalo futhi alwe ukubukeka yokuqala mosque. Esikhathini esidlule, le yokwakha benkolo babengenalo 11 imibhoshongo, okuyinto atholiwe azungeze. Namuhla kwakukhona umbhoshongo eyodwa kuphela, obude 25 amamitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhalo liye lasinda, okubonisa banikela ngendlela ebalulekile ukubuyiselwa mosque Nur Al-Din. EGcekeni Grand Mosque ubufakazi esiyingqayizivele bokwakha Arab.

Qasr al-Banat - wobuciko yezakhiwo XII leminyaka

Raqqa (Syria) - ingenye yamadolobha amadala kakhulu eMpumalanga Ephakathi. Yingakho kukhona bagxila inqwaba izikhumbuzo zomlando, ezingasetshenziswa ubalwe kanye Ntombazane Palace. Kuze kube manje Qasr al-Banat kuyinto amanxiwa yokuhlala wangaphambili. Abantu ababeka ngibabona baye bazwakalisa nkulumo enomdlandla yashiwo ngalokhu izakhiwo. abacwaningi eziningi owayengifundela kumbiwa ngo umuzi izikhathi eziningana, wafinyelela esiphethweni ngazwilinye ngokuthi isitayela ukwakhiwa kuyinto okusikhumbuza izakhiwo ezakhiwa e-Iran. izindawo zomphakathi ehlangana Uphahla lwangaphakathi esiyingelezini sezulu. Ngesikhathi samanje esiteji kwemizamo eminingana ukubuyisela esigodlweni sasekhaya esimweni saso sokuqala, ngakho indawo ibiyelwe.

Baghdad Gate - ubufakazi esidlule

Hhayi ezingadumile kakhulu yi-abacwaningi abadumile Baghdad Gate, noma kunalokho izinsalela zabo elise emzini Raqqa (Syria). Ngokusho owangena abavubukuli lapho bemba futhi izifundo, ukwakhiwa esangweni wawuba ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu XII. Uhlukanisa isihloko ifa zamasiko nezomlando besitayela esiyingqayizivele. isitayela Mesopatamsky ivelele uhlobo zokuhlobisa wokwakha brick isigamu-yayinamakhothamo, okuyinto kungabonwa phezulu amasango itshe.

Baghdad Gate eningizimu-mpumalanga inhlokodolobha the state amaSulumane. Ukufinyelela ezikhangayo evuleleke emphakathini, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva, abantu bakwamanye amazwe ngokuvakashela emanxiweni akunconyelwe nezempilo nokuphepha nokuphepha zokuphila.

Kufinyeta, singaphetha ngokuthi isifundazwe Raqqa we edolobheni efanayo uyinto ifa zamasiko nezomlando. Nokho, kuze kube manje, umuzi, kanye zonke ezikhangayo ukuthi kukhona kulo, khona-ziyasongelwa ebizwe ezweni lanamuhla state amaSulumane.