Qala kabusha kusuka Windows umugqa wemiyalo. Zonke izinketho

UVenerable uhlelo abaqondisi emhlabeni wonke ukusebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo. izizathu ngokomqondo - ukuzizwa ungcono kunabantu bezinye izinhlanga zabo phezu umsebenzisi evamile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunzima kangakanani Corny. Kodwa kunesidingo sangempela - umugqa wemiyalo unika Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo enkulu kakhulu ukuphathwa kohlelo.

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi le nkulumo isebenza kuphela Linux, lapho ukuphathwa umugqa wemiyalo - lo ngendlela yendabuko amaningi futhi. Kodwa lokhu ngemibono. Ngemva izici eziningi amathuluzi efanayo nezokuphatha njengoba Unix Windows NT-based, kuphela iqembu okuthiwa ngokuhlukile kancane. Ngokwesibonelo, uma kabusha kwe-Linux umugqa wemiyalo engenziwa by ukuqalisa elula ke Windows kuyadingeka ukuze uthayiphe imiyalo ngezimiso.

Kukhona ngisho indlela 'buza' ukuqalisa kabusha isistimu! I ezisobala kakhulu - zisebenzisa Umbuso shutdown.exe. Ukuqala kabusha elula usebenzisa kwenziwe ngakho - ukuvala shaqa -R -t 0. Lokhu kusho oda ohlelweni ukuqalisa phansi ngokushesha. nemingcele eziningi, injongo okuyinto imininingwane ingatholakala ngokufaka egijima umyalo ukuvala shaqa ne "-?", Vumela umsebenzisi ukubonisa uphawu nesixwayiso. Ngokwesibonelo, ukushintshashintsha umyalo shutdown.exe -R -t 60 -c. qala kabusha Zokuzivikela emasekhondini angu-60 ukuba alusebenzise lolo ilebula esikrinini bese udala ukubambezeleka ezincane ngomzuzu owodwa, okuvumela umsebenzisi ugcine imibhalo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amazwana lilinganiselwe - ungacacisa izinhlamvu ezingaphansi kwezingu-127.

Qala kabusha kusuka kumugqa womyalo iqalwe ukhiye "-F", isicelo bese izoqedwa ngaphandle kwesixwayiso. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma usohambeni bazibuze ukuthi kabusha PC. Kusuke sekwephuze kakhulu - faka umyalo ukuvala shaqa ne -a ukhiye, ezokwenza ukukhansela kabusha.

Ngaphezu amathuluzi ejwayelekile, okuyinto kabusha kusuka kumugqa womyalo zingenziwa, kunezinye izindlela ezingconywana, ezinye zazo yokuqala, kodwa amaningi aba ngenxa izinhlelo Unix ezisekelwe. Omunye lawa maqembu - kusobala ukuthi kuyinto Linux izinhlelo esekelwe. Bona ukuthi eyinkimbinkimbi ukuqalisa phansi Windows kusuka kumugqa womyalo angasayindwa: ping -n imizuzwana 127.0.0.1> nul & wmic OS LAPHO Primary = "TRUE" Mbizeni Win32Shutdown 6.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukusebenzisa uphawu Ukuqondisa kabusha, kusenabantu izinkomba nul. Ngokwemvelo, esikhundleni imizuzwana -n kuyadingeka ukuze ucacise ngawo ohlela ukwenza ukuqalisa phansi.

Omunye eziyisisekelo ukuphathwa GUI -Windows - inqubo rundll32.exe, okuyinto umninikhaya. Ngalo, Kulayishwa imemori oguduka imitapo. Lolu hlelo has a esibonakalayo umugqa wemiyalo elikuvumela ukuba usebenze oluxube sokuqhafaza. Nge kungase futhi silungiselelwe kabusha kusuka kumugqa womyalo: user.exe undll32, ExitWindowsExec 2.

Okungenhla kuyindlela elula ukuqalisa phansi nge rundll32, ukusebenza kuwo wonke amasistimu.

Ungasebenzisa futhi i-evamile ucingo inkhulumomphendvulwano ukuvala shaqa: msgina undll32, ShellShutdownDialog. Noma, nje ukuvala PC: RUNDLL.EXE user.exe, ExitWindows.

Kunamaqembu ukusebenza kude hhayi kuwo wonke izinhlelo, kodwa kuphela XP ukuba SP2. Lisebenzisa isici elihambayo (|), okuyinto ejwayelekile izinhlelo egijima Unix: echo y | net stop eventlog.

Ithimba usebenza kanje: usebenzisa isici evumela ukuthi stop kubalulekile isevisi Izinkundla Log ukuthi aqalise i ukuqalisa phansi okuzenzakalelayo.

Kodwa imiyalo ezilandelayo akugcini. Ukuze uqalise, ungasebenzisa izikripthi lesiZulu Visual (VBS), Umbuso indawo eduze kusuka ku-Microsoft. Ngokwesibonelo, inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi PsShutdown IHu Amathuluzi, okuyinto, eqinisweni, ngcono ekuvaleni. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ku-console: psshutdown -R -F -t 30. Lokhu izoqala kabusha PC zendawo noma esikude imizuzwana engu-30.

qala kabusha kude umugqa wemiyalo, isibonelo, a isilawuli lesizinda senziwa psshutdown -R comp1 ithimba lapho comp1 - igama PC, ungakwazi zibhale ahlukaniswe ikhefana. Kungaba kuhle ukwazisa abasebenzisi mayelana kabusha. Ngenxa yale njongo, ukhiye isetshenziswa -M psshutdown. Ithimba Aqine ukuqalisa phansi PC akude - tsshutdn.

Ungase akudingeki zonke lezi zindlela, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa jikelele kunoma ubani babhekana nokuphathwa PC Windows-based, ukwazi bawathole ewusizo kakhulu.