Pylorus: isifo, ukwelashwa

Pylorus uyisidingo, sibonga ngalo ukudla imisiwe isikhathi esifushane ukugaya. Uma lowo mshini usebenza ngendlela engavamile, inkinga iqala nge pheshana emathunjini.

Indawo kanye umsebenzi umfanekiso sphincter

Pylorus isetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa pyloric ingxenye futhi duodenum. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine ebalulekile umsebenzi nomthethonqubo ekuqongeleleni olungenayo acid pheshana emathunjini ekugayeni ukudla. Ngokwemvelo, uma juice kufika inqwaba noma incane kakhulu, usungaqala ukuthuthukisa isilonda peptic.

Indima ebalulekile udlalwa pylorus kwesokudla peristalsis. Iqiniso liwukuthi sibonga kuye ngezikhathi ulwelwesi lwamafinyila uqala ukunyakaza ngamaza. Futhi sphincter kuvimbela ukudla ukuba angene futhi Bile emuva zingene esiswini. Ngenxa yalesi umuntu ungathola lemali nomsoco kanye ukuvikela izifo emathunjini. Futhi kuvusa amanyikwe. Okungukuthi, sphincter ivumela operation evamile lonke ipheshana emathunjini.

Ngokuphathelene lendawo, itholakala engxenyeni engezansi esiswini futhi usabe duodenum.

Pyloric stenosis: izimpawu izimbangela

Lesi sifo kubuhlungu ngempela, kodwa ingelapheka. Stenosis Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuvulwa esidayisa we sphincter ngokungavamile ayisesemikhulu futhi ngokuvamile iyeke ukudlula ukudla okwengeziwe. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho ukudla okugayiwe lwadlulela ku amathumbu, okubangela kungenzeka isifo esiyingozi kakhulu, kanye umzimba nje ongawamukeli nezinto ezidingekayo ukusebenza kwabo okuvamile.

Stenosis we pylorus isisu has lezi zimpawu:

- ubuhlungu;

- ukucanuzelelwa inhliziyo;

- ngokuvamile - ukuhlanza.

Ngokuqondene izimbangela yalesi sifo, abaluleke kakhulu konke lokhu isilonda esiswini kanye isilonda duodenal. Futhi ipheshana wokugaya ukudla kungaba izibazi ezingabangela ungavumeli sphincter ukuvula ebanzi ngokwanele. Yiqiniso, imbangela zokugula futhi njengoba nje ukudla okungenamsoco, ukudla kungapheli, kanye isimila esibulalayo.

ukuxilongwa stenosis

Ngomqondo onabile, ke ulula futhi Akudingi manipulation iyinkimbinkimbi futhi imishini. Wena nakanjani kufanele ibhekane ultrasound esiswini, okuzokwenza kutholakale umsuka wendaba yesihluku lesi sifo, futhi ngokucophelela nokuhlola odongeni mucosal amanxeba ulcerous. It kuyodingeka ukuthatha phuza we okuthiwa "esiswini." Uma ukuhlolwa kuhlelelwe ekuseni, kusukela kusihlwa odlule uzame ethi ngeke adle noma aphuze, isithombe Kwakusobala ngangokunokwenzeka.

Cishe uzothanda ngikhiphile juice esiswini ehlaziya degree asidi yayo. Kule ukuhlaziywa incike ukuqokwa zotshwala. Yiqiniso, kufanele uhambe futhi yangaphandle ukuhlolwa gastroenterologist. Okunye ukuhlola (egazi noma omchamo) Siyobonisa ingakanani sifo ukulimaza umzimba.

ukwelashwa stenosis

Stenosis we pylorus isisu kubalulekile aphathe ukuze aqede noma ukunciphisa zonke izinkinga ezingase ziphakame. Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukuzithiba medicate, ngoba kungaholela Ukuwohloka isimo. Okokuqala odinga ukubhekana kuya gastroenterologist futhi ahlolwe ngokuphelele. Uma uphethwe kuqinisekisiwe, udokotela angase anikeze isiguli imithi ukuthi ukunciphisa uketshezi of juice esiswini (elisho ukuthi "Pirenzepine", "Gastrotseptin", "Ranitidine", "Famotodin"). Uma imbangela peptic isilonda sifo isilonda, khona-ke kufanele futhi usebenzise imithi ethile ngenjongo yokuphulukisa kwakhe (izidakamizwa "Fosfalyugel", "Vikair", "Altan").

Ngezikhathi Dr. aspirated okuqukethwe isisu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ziphathwe esibhedlela. Ngemva izinqubo zokwelapha ngenhla ukugcina isimo sphincter. Uma uye wanda ngokwanele ukuthi umuntu angakwazi kancane ukudla. Nokho, okuningi ukulayisha esiswini akudingekile, ngoba isimo liphindwe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isifo ingelapheka ngasiphi komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane. Futhi siqedwa ngokuphelele. Ngokwemvelo, kubalulekile ukuhambisana ngokugcwele somuthi nokusetshenziswa kwawo sikadokotela.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka?

Uma ikhambi pylorus izindlela ezivamile akusebenzi, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza wenziwa ngisho ezinganeni esewusana, uma stenosis kuyinto azalwa nako. Ngokwemvelo, ngaphambi kokungenela isiguli kumele kumelwe kulungiselelwe kahle. Lokho okumelwe wenziwe lavage nsuku esiswini kanye nokusetshenziswa parenteral umsoco.

Kukhona futhi izindlela eziningana ukusebenza, ukusetshenziswa okuyinto kuncike hlobo stenosis: resection noma inhlanganisela vagotomy yalo.

Siyini "spasm ka umlindisango," futhi indlela ayibulale?

Kukhona izifo ezihlukahlukene pylorus esiswini, okumele ngaso sonke isikhathi ziphathwe. Enye yalezi pathologies kuyinto spasm. Sici Its ekhethekile ukuthi ayimeleli iyiphi lwesifo esibi, kodwa kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukuphazamisa ipheshana wokugaya ukudla futhi zibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu.

I zokugula libhekene iqiniso lokuthi ngaphansi isenzo spasm sphincter kungaba ewumngcingo kakhulu futhi isikhathi esithile ungalahlekelwa ukudla oku. Nokho, lesi simo Asihlali isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ayidingi kokungenela kuhlinzwa. Isizathu sokuba isimo esinjalo kungaba noma ikuphi ukuphazamiseka e isimiso sezinzwa futhi izinqubo umzimba.

Esiswini spasm pyloric Ungase futhi zenzeka uma elinobuthi, ngenxa yokuphatheka okuvikela umzimba. Ukuxazulula lenkinga, kufanele uqiniseke ukususa imbangela ivela khona. Ngokwesibonelo, zama ukudla ngendlela efanele futhi ugweme ukucindezeleka eqinile sezinzwa noma izinkathazo. Kuyinto engathandeki ukushiya esiswini ayinalutho, njengoba kulokhu, ukuvama ukuhlaselwa wande.

Uma uke waba ne-ukuhlaselwa, zama ukuthatha evundlile ukoma imilenze kuya esiswini. Iyosiza ekudambiseni isimo cindezela efudumele. Dinner kuyinto ngalesi sikhathi awukwazi. Uma ukuhlaselwa kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu ephelezelwa ukuhlanza, maduze nawe kungenzeka ukukhathala, kanye nezakhi uyomane kuphele ozotholwa. Ngisho noma a spasm kwenzeka akuvamile, zama xhumana gastroenterologist.

Uyini "ukuhluleka umlindisango," futhi indlela ukukususa?

Le nkinga itholakala lokuthi ukuthi sphincter akuyona encishisiwe ngokwanele, futhi yenza umsebenzi wayo obturator. Kulokhu, esiswini kungenzeka akhishwe ngokushesha. Yiqiniso, ukudla akuyona nesikhathi esihle alunge kanye acid akucutshungulwanga ngokuphelele ingena emathunjini. Kulokhu, ungangenanga kokuthola imali kwezakhi ezidinga.

Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu isimo kufanele ilungiswe. Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli imithi enjalo, okuzokwenza sikhuthaze sphincter. Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana esiswini pylorus iyelapheka, uma Yiqiniso, isiguli izohambisana nazo zonke iziqondiso wezazi.

izifo Prevention sphincter

ukwelashwa pylorus kungase kungadingeki, uma kwenziwa zokuvimbela esifike izifo. Zama ukugcina ukudla futhi wenze kube ephelele. Dedela imikhuba emibi ezingase zibangele ukubukeka izilonda. Zama ukusebenzisa imithi ngokungadingekile futhi ungaweqi umthamo.

Uma une ukuthambekela izifo emathunjini, khona-ke akufanele ahlale kunoma iyiphi Ukudla noma azibulale. Vele Nquma elilungile ukudla Ukwakheka, ezizohlinzeka umzimba nge izinto eziwusizo futhi akuvezi izinguquko sibalo.