Port Bronk - ulwandle Amatebhe transshipment eziyinkimbinkimbi

EGulf of Finland yakha itheku entsha - Bronk, ingashintshwa ukuze uthole yesimanje imikhumbi zasolwandle kanye ngesikebhe-uhlobo esitsheni. Le phrojekthi luyasetshenziswa ngaphakathi kohlaka sencwadzi ukuthuthukiswa Petersburg yangaphandle emathekwini. Ikhasimende uwuhulumeni yenhloko-dolobha enyakatho kanye Ministry of Transport we Russian Federation.

indaba

Umqondo ukwakha port khona ngo-2003. Ngemva yentuthuko yomklamo iziphathimandla Petersburg ziye phambili izimfuneko, okuyinto imisiwe usuku ukuqala ukwakhiwa isikhathi esingenasiphelo. Babashayeli ngesikhathi babe CJSC "RosEvro Trans" futhi "Neste Petersburg".

Nokho, ngo-2006 ngesikhathi ebandakanyeka engozini yemoto wabulala co-abanikazi "Baltic ezokuthutha izinhlelo" (Omunye walabo ababili wabasunguli be CJSC "RosEvroTrans"). Le phrojekthi wathatha inkampani "Forum", okusho le njongo kusungulwa inkampani inkampani "Phoenix" ngo-2008. Design futhi imibhalo ukusebenza wadala Zao "Morstroy".

Ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ugu waqala ngo-2011. Nakuba Bronk port wayebhekwa njengomuntu target lwamasu nekambiso yeenthuthi Russian. Phakathi 2011-2014, ukwakhiwa inqwaba izisekelo at inombolo berths 1 yaqedwa, 2, 3, 4, 5 nele- 6. Baqala ukwakha uhlelo lokuphatha isakhiwo nemizimba zokulawula, amakhaya dockers, kuphelile uhlelo ezizimele nemililo.

Saqala ukusebenza phansi. Ngo-September 2015 abakhi ukuhlela ukufinyelela wesiteshi indlela ejulile amamitha 11.

Ngo-2013, ukuze ingxenye isinxephezelo umonakalo owenziwe le MMPK imvelo ukwakhiwa "Bronka" ku amadamu Leningrad Region ekhishwe ayizinkulungwane 10. Zinhlobo Fish Ladoga echibini wezinhlamvu. Imali le nkampani isenzo "Phoenix", njengengxenye umonakalo kusuka isimiso sokwakha. Uhlelo uqobo yakhelwe iminyaka 5.

Izinzuzo impambano ezokuthutha

Omunye izimbangi ezingaba, Ust-Luga, elalakhiwe (ethunywe ngo-2001) futhi oluhambisana nezidingo zamanje abathwali. Kodwa unamanye ethile enkulu: kukude Petersburg.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezokuthutha Ust-Luga ayiyinhle - ikhwalithi umgwaqo neze, plus iNyakatho neNingizimu izindawo zimatasa kakhulu okwamanje, futhi kwabantu izimoto kuzokhulisa kuphela isikhathi.

Eyesibili itheku ukusebenza (Petersburg ophila isidlaliso yayo Northern Capital) kule isizinda ubukeka kangcono - kodwa ukufinyelela komgwaqo indandatho, nge terminals yayo egcina WHSD futhi ZSD has ophumayo ngqo kuphela mina wezimpahla II ndawo. Amaloli ukuthi ukuhamba kuzoni III futhi IV, baye ngokusebenzisa amabhlogo umuzi akukwazi inzuzo noma umshayeli noma emphakathini.

Ulwandle nezwe zokungena

Port Bronk lezi kwamaphutha sintula. Ngo-2013, lapho kwakuhlangene emgaqweni indandatho. On izwe kuholela A-120 futhi CR. Vala kufanelekile ngokwanele njengoba CR-2.

Ukususwa kwezimpahla ngesitimela kungenzeka ngezindlela eziningana key: ngokusebenzisa esiteshini boilers futhi Veimarn ngu w / q legatsha Gatchinsky izindawo, MCA ngokusebenzisa esiteshini.

Ngemva kokuphothulwa Marine Amatebhe transshipment eziyinkimbinkimbi "Bronk" bakwazi ukusingatha esitsheni imikhumbi izikebhe wezimpahla. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• CKH-1500 (i-Atlantic Lady);
• CKH-2500 (Cap Ducato);
• Panamax (Wan Hai 501);
• Thumela Panamax (Wan Hai 501).

kahle kwezomnotho

Port Bronk thatha Isivivinyo sokuqala Septhemba 2015 - okungenani e ezithile uNgqongqoshe wezokuThutha Russian Maxim Sokolov. Ngokusho kwakhe, emkhakheni yezokuthutha elusizo kakhulu futhi ethembisa - kuyinto "cool" imali eningi, futhi nokuthuma enye iphothi futhi inzuzo engahle ibe khona ezweni lonke.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo lesi sinqumo izinkinga noboya. Nge ukwethulwa kohlelo, "Bronk" MMPK ukunciphisa kakhulu ukulayisha itheku elikhulu (Petersburg), isuke handling wezimpahla uye eyenziwa cishe maphakathi nedolobha. Futhi ulindele ukubona entsha 2,300 imisebenzi.

Ngesikhathi nokuthuma -investimenti lokuqala esibulalayo uyofinyelela ruble ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-43.. Lonyaka intela izinkokhelo ngqo e lemali safinyelela 3.7 bhiliyoni. Deda., Futhi izimali eziqondile nezicashile ukuze isabelomali ngeke azisizi ruble ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-11..

ngemvelo

Nezokongiwa Kwemvelo kanye nomthelela ngemvelo echwebeni kuyakhiwa zisaqhubeka mpikiswano. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphrojekthi enkulu kangaka ayikwazi ukuba nomthelela eziphilayo esezikhona esifundeni. Ngakolunye - zisetshenziswa imizamo ebalulekile ukwehlisa umthelela ongemuhle ukwakhiwa esiphansi.

Ikakhulukazi, ngesikhathi XVI IEF "Baltic Sea Day" wenza umbiko VF Shumsky, eyaphawula ukuthi 2013-2014 iye isikhule futhi kukhiqizwa Lake Ladoga ezingaphezu kuka 166 ayizinkulungwane. Young Ladoga wezinhlamvu. Ngo-2015 sihlelwe ukuze likhiqize izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-196 eziyinkulungwane.

Ochwepheshe ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo ukunciphisa amandla kwimvelo, ukuphepha kwemvelo ukwakhiwa impela high.

Lomonosov

City - nempahla yangaphambili Prince AD Menshikov, umhlobo kaPetru I. Itholakala eduze Bronco - usondele ngokwanele nabagibeli abangu ukufika imikhumbi ingawagwema ukukubona. Lomonosov kufakwe kunombolo "izinto lokunakekela" ngoba "Bronk" abaholi project - ikakhulukazi, edolobheni kuhlelwe ukutshala izihlahla kanye izingadi iziza 17 futhi batshala 977 Umuthi we-oki nezithombo.

Isibikezelo sezulu sezinsuku

Kuze kube manje, bangaphezu kuka-80% wemakethe amasevisi stevedoring okungewakho Izimbobo Global - zilawula "Petrolesport" Okokuqala Container Terminal futhi "i-Moby Dick" kanye kuphela esitsheni ukugcina Ust-Luga.

Ukuqala ukwakhiwa MMPG "Bronk" kubonisani isiphelo salesi esinakho. Ngokusho izibikezelo of "DP" ochwepheshe kwasekuqaleni echwebeni entsha ngeke alibale umthwalo ingxenye zomlando Petersburg, bese - kusukela aseBaltic, bese kuphela - owayevela eFinland.

Omunye Amathrendi main esifundeni Baltic namuhla - ukusetshenziswa izitsha umthamo omkhulu. Sibangelwa ngokwethula okuthiwa iziqondiso sulfuric - ke iphoqa izinkampani zemikhumbi ukusebenzisa wezindlu esihambelana uphethiloli ezibizayo.

Ngenxa yalokho, nempahla amazinga angavuka by 15-20%, abanikazi abaningi umkhumbi ukuze ulondoloze imali, izosebenzisa imikhumbi nge esithwele obunamandla. Futhi inikeza izinzuzo echwebeni, okuyinto inendlela isiteshi ezijulile, kuhlanganise Bronka.

timvo letehlukene kanye nezinga ukuminyana Petersburg esigungwini. Kusukela zimali port kuyakhiwa kwakuzwakala imicabango yabantu sindisa, kuyilapho abameleli Izimbobo Global uthi lemali "ukhululekile" umsebenzi - okungukuthi, izakhiwo akhona elalihlala mayelana 75%.

Entsha zasolwandle wezimpahla eziyinkimbinkimbi kunezinzuzo eziningi: a yesiteshi (ke kuyimfanelo sina mncintiswano), insimu enkulu, ukutholakala (elula imigwaqo emikhulu nojantshi bezitimela okuhlangana), ngendlela olufushane ebhokisini yokungena endaweni imbobo ukujula ezinkulu.

Ngenxa lezi zici, ukwakhiwa MMPG "Bronk" edonsela a lot of ukunakwa. Nokho, lezi zinzuzo ngeke nje kube okunenjongo uma port entsha bayofaka yamanani aphansi amasevisi, Warehousing futhi zavunyelwa kwezimpahla ngokuphelele ayinyuse kwamasiko amasevisi port.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa amakhasimende

Okulindelekile amandla bronchi ngemuva kokuqala esibulalayo lokuqala - abayizigidi ezingu 1.45 Teu .. Ngu 2022 - 3 million Teu ngonyaka .. Lokhu port angaya amakhasimende eza nezimbobo Russian. Ohlangothini Finnish, esibulalayo e Helsinki ezincintisanayo ngempela, kodwa abanye basengozini - eqinisweni mayelana 15% imikhumbi Russian kuthiwa zithululwe khona. Kukhona ithuba ngempela ukuthi ngemva kwethulwa bronchi bazosebenzisa ke.