Iinsetjenziswa zokukhwela ukusika metal. Iinsetjenziswa zokukhwela plasma cutting metal

ukucutshungulwa metal izinto imisebenzi ezidinga ukusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile. Endabeni mncane ishidi umkhiqizo kungenzeka ukuba ikhiphe nge hacksaw noma ifayela ehambisana, kodwa izingqimba mkhulu kungenziwa ukusika kuphela uma ukuchayeka ezinzima ukuze preform isakhiwo. Isixazululo kahle le nkinga kungaba kwedivayisi kwamanethiwekhi Welding metal-osezingeni ayisukumele plasma izimiso ukwelashwa emoyeni. Ngaphandle, lezi amadivaysi zifane zakudala imishini Welding, kodwa kukhona eziningi umehluko omkhulu.

Umgomo we operation plazmoreza

Le ndlela ihlanganisa iqembu zokuwugaya ehilela umphumela ezishisayo indaba. Lokho, ngesikhatsi operation, umsebenzisi uqondisa ikhanda yokusebenzisa yedivaysi ukufudumeza endaweni ethile. Umsiki apharathasi yalolu hlobo sihlinzekela electrode kanye plasma amagesi okuqukethwe - ngokuvamile umoya onomfutho isetshenziswa. Ngemuva kokuqala umshini I- plasma cutting metal iqala isizukulwane zokushisela imisinga okuyinto shisisa electrode. Okulandelayo i arc icushiwe ngaphansi isenzo zazo ukuguqulwa igesi ibe plasma esibunjiweyo. Kuye imodeli we ipharamitha lokushisa kudivayisi efana ziyahlukahluka kusuka 5000 kuya 30,000 ° C.

ukucutshungulwa okunjalo isimiso kuvula imikhawulo ububanzi ukusetshenziswa zedivayisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nekusebenta ukuchayeka plasma kubangela ukusebenza okuhle, okuyinto kunenzuzo ngombono ukusetshenziswa imishini e Mills steel. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusika UWelder metal has a ukunemba kwawo kanye ukunemba ukuthi baziswa futhi master yokusebenza ukucutshungulwa izihloko zokuhlobisa.

ezihlukahlukene Amadivayisi

Ezimakethe ungathola ezimbili ukwahlukahlukana mishini. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukusebenza transformers lemiqulu emikhulu workpieces yanconywa. Lokhu imishini uyakwazi ukusika amashidi Uhlobo lwesibili obukhulu 4 cm -. Lokhu inverter okuyinto yayincane, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukusebenza amamethrikhi nesizotha. Noma kunjalo, i-esetshenziswa kunazo kabanzi omakhalekhukhwini nje inverter emoyeni plasma cutting metal, izinzuzo zazo uzwakalise hhayi kuphela ezihlangene. Amadivayisi anjalo nazo tinekucina arc, okuvumela izinga ukuncishiselwa sanoma yisiphi imvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imidlalo yamuva inverter onobuhle akuzona kakhulu kunabayeni Transformers ngamandla amazinga. Abamele ezingeni eliphakeme, isibonelo, ukuvumela okokusikwa amashidi kokuba ukushuba kuze 3 cm.

Izici Main plazmorezov

Kusukela iphuzu umsebenzisi umbono, inkomba eyinhloko amperage yokusebenza. Kubalulekile amakhono divayisi ukusika izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba metal. Ngokuqhathanisa bezikhali izici idivayisi iphinde workpiece kumele isekelwe esimisweni elandelayo: okwandisa amandla lamanje kwandisa amandla arc, futhi kungakho Ukushisa umfutho. Ngokwesibonelo, ongaphakeme-amandla kwedivayisi kwamanethiwekhi cutting metal amperage 40 A evumela ukuba abhekane ngokuphumelelayo nesitha ukujiya ishidi 1-1.2 cm. Uma okufanayo amandla ukwanda ezingaba afika ku-160 A, ukusetshenziswa imishini futhi sizokwazi ukusebenza nge plate 4-cm.

Lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele sigxile ukusebenza esiphezulu okukhethiwe. amandla High akusizi ngisho kube engadingekile uma ukusebenza ukuma ahlabayo liyadingeka. Uma-ke akufanele aphonsele ukusetshenziswa njalo nokunenhloso zedivayisi ukusebenza izinto ezithile, kunengqondo ukuba uthenge umshini othile ukusika multi-purpose metal. onobuhle ezinjalo zihlanganisa kungenzeka ukulungisa samanje, kakhulu wenabisa uhla imisebenzi.

Samandla ngoba plazmoreza

Kusukela processing indlela sihlinzekela ukunikezelwa emoyeni onomfutho, kufanele kube ekuqaleni lelungiselelwe kanye compressor. Kwezinye onobuhle ke likhona design eyisisekelo, kodwa imishini enjalo ine ezinzima amandla imikhawulo. Ngomsebenzi wokugqokwa ukucushwa njalo kuyinto kwemisebenzi yoMnyango nge compressor zangaphandle. Ake sithi ihlelwe kahle uhlelo womoya apharathasi esinjalo plasma yokwehlisa kanye ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqiza eliphezulu insimbi ukuzinza Ukushisa phakathi nesimiso ukusebenza.

abakhiqizi amadivayisi

Ingxenye yokuqala ngokuyinhloko onobuhle ezifuywayo "Libhala" izinkampani "Svarog" futhi "Resanta". Le divayisi abiza ayizinkulungwane 25-30. Deda., Yikuphi sokubhekana kahle workpieces ukuze obukhulu 1 cm. Ukuze uthole olunye eziyinkimbinkimbi processing imisebenzi iwukuba kusebenza onobuhle lemigqa Fubag, Telwin, Blue Weld futhi t. D. Kulokhu, ukwanda izindleko kakhulu ( ayizinkulungwane 50-70. ukukuthinta.), kodwa ungakwazi ukubala ukuthi kungenzeka ukwakha ukuncishiselwa ezijulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-apharathasi ukusika metal ephezulu grade ivumela ukusebenza inqwaba Imibhobho esemzimbeni, elibangela ithuluzi futhi multifunctionality.

imishini ehlukile

Isakhiwo ubuchwepheshe ukuvumela ukuba afeze ukuhlinzwa cutting of izinto eziqinile-isimo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kodwa akuzona zonke izindlela kungenzeka nokwandisa isibalo ukusebenzisa umthengi mass. Eliseduze ukwelashwa mncintiswano plasma namanje yakudala cutting disc, esihlinzeka isinyathelo lokukhanda. Nokho, uma iqhathaniswa nayo ke izakhi yokusebenza ezishisayo kukhona ukunakekelwa nokunemba ezahlukene machining. Muva, basakaza futhi umshini laser cutting, okuyinto isakhiwo ngesimo umshini encane. Le nqubo has a high speed cutting, ukunemba nokuthola kalula isicelo, kodwa ngentengo yalo izikhathi eziningi ngaphezu kwezihlalo plazmorezov izindleko.

isiphetho

processing indlela by imiphumela ezishisayo iyona indlela ethandwa kakhulu ukusika metal. Akungoba ithuluzi sizonikeza kokusebenza kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuchitha imishini laser wathi kuzilungiselelo eziningi kuyabiza ngaphezu amayunithi yendabuko nge disc ahlabayo. Kodwa ngokombono kudivayisi yizinhlobonhlobo plasma ukusika metal alinaso izimbangi. Ibhalansi nemingcele lobuchwepheshe nokusebenza kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi futhi ekhaya, futhi umkhakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakhiqizi komugqa ayahambelana onobuhle ezikhethekile ukuthi zenzelwe ukwenza imisebenzi okhokhelwayo ethize.