Irekhodi elihlanganisiwe lazo izindleko zokukhiqiza: izici eziyisisekelo nezindlela

Lo mbhalo akhawunti isifinyezo izindleko zokukhiqiza, kuhloswe ukuba afingqe, ngezigaba kanye nokuhlaziywa kolwazi ukukhiqizwa izindleko. Kulesi akhawunti ulwazi okuqoqwe uhlobo izindleko, imithombo kumiswa zabo, kumiswa izindawo, izinto sibalo. Ngesikhathi inhlangano ezimali ezinjalo, ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile algorithm ukulandelana ukuthi yokwenza iqembu, njengoba lokhu kunikeza ithuba ukufanisa imiphumela.

Izici e okungase kubhekwe isifinyezo we-akhawunti we izindleko zokukhiqiza, kanje:

• Okokuqala, ukulandisa kubonisa ungaboniswa njengoba irekhodi sezikhalazo zonke izindleko ibhizinisi noma inkampani ekukhiqizeni eseqedile imikhiqizo izothandwa, ngamanye amazwi, njengoba thize kwemisebenzi ye summation indices izindleko yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo;
• okwesibili, njengoba uhlelo, indlela idatha wokuhlanganisa ku izindleko zokukhiqiza ibhizinisi noma inkampani iyonke.

2 esihluke ehola indlela lokulandisa olucutshungulwayo: Semi-siphelile futhi bespolufabrikatny. Ngokuhambisana yini izindlela ezisetshenziswayo, izindleko izimpahla, ekhishwe inhlangano, njengoba kuchazwe ngezindlela ezimbili. Izindleko zokuqala ibalwa into yokugcina (umkhiqizo) oluqanjwe ngokulandelana kwengezwa izindleko injalo iluhlaza esinyathelweni esikhipha amaphemithi. Ngo-akhawunti yesibili uqhutshwa zonke izigaba ukukhiqizwa, ne ngokwehlukana ibalwa izindleko wangempela ngamunye imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile. izindleko sokugcina izimpahla kule ndlela kunqunywa efingqa amagugu accounting esetshenziswa imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile ezivezwa ibhizinisi, ukuze kusebenziswe futhi inhlangano izigaba ezindlekweni esizayo zokukhiqiza. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izindleko zokuphatha kanye ezimali zokukhiqiza.

Lokhu zamagama wenziwa umthethosivivinywa 21, okuyinto ziyabonakala, isibonelo, izinto ezifana izindleko iraba eluhlaza, ingulube yensimbi, izinto zokusetshenziswa zamakhemikhali, lokuluhlaza nokunjalo, kuncike umkhakha wezokukhiqiza. Ukuthumela imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile, njengoba olunikezwa ezimali elihlanganisiwe lazo izindleko zokukhiqiza, senzeka ngesisekelo invoice efanele, kanye nezinye le imibhalo eyinhloko. It ibhalwe futhi futhi ukudluliswa okwalandela komkhiqizo semifinished e workshop olandelayo noma ukukhiqizwa site elandelayo. ukunyakaza kuveza kwenzeka ngezindleko. Kwezinye izimo, ngokuvumelana iphrofayili inkampani futhi umkhakha yayo ubulungu, ikhumbula ukunyakaza lulwimi siphelile ekhiqizwa manje eyenziwa ngaso uhlu (kulinganiselwa) sithola okufanele ngemali esiyikhokhayo. Umehluko okuholela intengo icala nesikhathi ibhalansi.

Isici esiyinhloko okufushane lulwimi siphelile, okuyinto nokobana irekhodi elihlanganisiwe lazo izindleko zokukhiqiza, ukugcina it in the izigaba odlule izindleko zokukhiqiza ukuze izingxenyana isakhi ibhizinisi noma inkampani. Izinzuzo lolu khetho kukhona ukuthi:

• Kwakheka ikhono ukubonisa izindleko izihloko, futhi lokhu, esikhundleni salokho, kusiza ukuthi umuntu ngokushesha nangokunembile ukunquma izindleko ayo kokukhiqiza imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile. Lokhu sibaluleke ngokukhethekile uma inkampani nokobana imiphumela yomsebenzi oqhubekayo (semi) ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza;
• yibhange ukulawula yenqubo ukukhiqizwa amashabhu ibhizinisi kanye ukukhiqizwa yayo amasayithi ukukhiqiza lezi ushintsho olufanayo. Izimali kuleli cala, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ulwazi izindleko, kodwa futhi kungacacisa ukuthi ivolumu bezakhamuzi ukukhiqizwa yezimboni minyango. Ukuqhathanisa yokuthengisa ngenzuzo izindleko izindleko yangaphakathi, kunikeza ithuba silungise ezimali imiphumela amayunithi isakhi idatha;
• kwenziwa yini nokucabangela ngokulandelana izindleko zokukhiqiza, wiring ukunyakaza lulwimi ukuthi cishe aqede (okungenani iyehlisa) ingozi ukweba kanye imfucuza;
• lula kakhulu inqubo yokubhalisa ngokwalo, ngoba kunciphisa amanani.

Ububi le ndlela wukuthi kuba umsebenzi kuqhathaniswa isimiso ezidinga i-akhawunti piecemeal ke ngezigaba nokubuthelela izinkomba mkhiqizo. Nale kunakwe isamba izindleko kulinganiselwa ngendlela extra-letindzala, kantsi e-isitshalo ukunyakaza lezinto zokubala oqhubekayo is hhayi kubonakala.