Polyp we ingemuva kanye nendlela abaziphatha ngayo

Ukubukeka polyp ku ingemuva kudinga kokubonisana Proctologist, Ukuvakashela okungakwazi lihlehlisiwe. Ngakho, ikholoni polyp - kokwandiswa epithelium yangaphakathi ihlanganisa ikholoni. Ngokuvamile polyp budlulela ngale sphincter luqhubeke ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu nilungile. Ngo ngokwayo, le imfundo lungeza ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene - amakhowe, ngisho ibhola noma nenkabazwe, is bakha noma ngaphandle unyawo uqobo.

Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi polyp zivamile enkolweni mayelana 1/5 of the amadoda omdala futhi abesifazane. kushiwo Ngaphambili ukuthi polyp zibe umdlavuza kuyinto iyivelakancane futhi ngokushesha. Kodwa manje kunobufakazi bokuthi lolu hlobo wokuzalwa singenzeka kweminyaka engaba ngu-5-8 ngemuva ukuqala zemfundo yokuqala.

Polyp we ingemuva, izimpawu zazo kahle kuqondwe kwezokwelapha zanamuhla, angathungathwa ngesikhathi Endoscopy noma-X-ray luhlolo emathunjini ezinkulu. Kukhona amacala lapho polyp ngaphambi ukuhlolwa okunjalo akubonisi uqobo. Ngokuvamile umuntu uyalibona ukubukeka igazi sezinyawo emva ukunyakaza wamathumbu. Umbala wegazi kungacacisa ukuthi indawo lapho ama-polyp we ingemuva. Ngakho, uma igazi ine umbala okukhulu onsomi, polyp kumiswa ezenzeka esikhathini eduze ingquza. I mnyama igazi, kulapho polyp kusukela ingquza. Ngokuvamile kanye indle isikhwehlela banikezwe ngokwezinga elikhulu noma elincane. Lapho sezinyawo esiqhutshwa polyp ndawo, kungase kube buhlungu ngenxa ukuvuvukala imilenze imfundo.

Iningi leziguli ezine-polyp colorectal avuse ukubukeka nesifiso sokufuna njalo azikhulula nohudo. Uma izimpawu isici kule isifo alikho, ukuhlaziya ngqa, elibonisa khona polyp, - ukuhlaziya indle ngoba khona igazi.

Ngokusho odokotela, ama-polyp kudingeka asuswe surgically. Futhi ngokushesha lokhu kwenziwa, ngcono. Phela polyp ikholoni, ukwelashwa incike ubukhulu babo, ngokungabi bikho kokungenela yezokwelapha angakhula abe umdlavuza colon.

Okwamanje, ayikho indlela ezingase ukunquma amathuba nomdlavuza endabeni ethile. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukususa polyp e zisaqala, ukuze azivikele eminye imiphumela engemihle. polyp Iningi isuswe ithuluzi ekhethekile, okuyinto unamathele ichopho electrode ngesimo iluphu. Uma polyp kuyinto usayizi encane, kungaba zisuswe nge cautery. Njengomthetho, lolu hlobo izinqubo endoscopic ukwenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela futhi cishe musa ubuhlungu. Uma usayizi polyp makhulu, kungathatha ambalwa lezi zinhlelo zokungenelela, mhlawumbe ngisho nokuhlinzwa.

Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi amathuba Ukuphinda ngemva excision we polyp incane. Kodwa uma izizathu oholele ekwakhekeni polyp, hhayi iqedwe, kufanele njalo ziqashwe umtholampilo ezikhethekile.

Phakathi kokususwa polyp kungenzeka ezinye izinkinga, esikhulunywa abantu abaningi okuyinto ukopha. Ezimweni eziningi, kwenzeka esikhathini esithile ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Uma kukhona ukopha okunzima, kukhona isidingo ahlinzwe. Uma ukopha ivulekile ngolunye usuku, lokhu kubonisa ayenqaba ihlule legazi, esemgwaqweni ku isiqu sama-polyp.

Enye inkinga kuphakama lapho ekhishiwe ingemuva polyp kuyinto perforation odongeni rectal. Isizathu salokhu Ukwakheka kwezitho izimbobo ngenxa ushise phakathi electrocautery.

Ukuvimbela ukuqhubeka polyp ushintsho yokuphila, ukudla kanye uvakashelwa njalo kudokotela ukuhlolwa.