Diakarb, yokusetshenziswa, imiphumela emibi, Izimo

"Diakarb" ikhiqizwa ngendlela amaphilisi. Isithako asebenzayo we umuthi acetazolamide (250 mg ngayinye 1 tablet), okuyinto siphathelene neqembu izidakamizwa isisu.

Kwemithi isenzo "Diamox" kusekelwe ikhono carbonic anhydrase izakhiwo inhibitory. Acetazolamide kunomphumela isisu, kwandisa excretion of umchamo ukuze ion (i-sodium, i-potassium, Bicarbonate). "Diakarb" imfundo kubonisa akunamthelela lemali chlorine ion emchamweni, pH umchamo ihamba phezulu. Kusukela lokuhlushwa acetazolamide emzimbeni kuncike umzimba lactic. Ngu ezivimbela carbonic anhydrase "Diakarb" kunciphisa excretion of zamanzi umswakama, kwehlisa ingcindezi intraocular. isinyathelo Anticonvulsant zomuthi has, ezivimbela ngqo umsebenzi anhydrase carbonic ebuchosheni.

"Diakarb" imfundo kubonisa erythrocyte kugaywe, izinso, imisipha, izicubu inhlamvu yeso, isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Ngo lokugayeka kokudla izidakamizwa esebenzayo ixubana amaprotheni oketshezi olungenambala olusegazini kuye eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini ngokusebenzisa placenta.

Ngokuzimela acetazolamide emzimbeni Kumiswa.

"Diakarb" izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Umuthi ezinqunyiwe:

nge syndrome hydropic kanzima okuncane noma okusesilinganisweni, nge alkalosis;

glaucoma ngesimo samabanga aphansi noma, ngesikhathi kuhlasela acute;

isithuthwane "Diakarb" iqondiswa therapy kulokulukhuni

ngasentabeni ukugula.

Isikali ukulungiswa kunqunywa udokotela kuncike isimo lesiguli kanye uhlobo lwesifo.

"Diakarb" nesiyalo side effect

Central ne -peripheral nervous system , ezimweni ezingajwayelekile, iphendula izidakamizwa amajaqamba, paresthesias, tinnitus, myopia; ngenxa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside amacala waphawula ngezikhathi disorientation, ukuphazamiseka umqondo touch, ukozela.

Kuhlelo hematopoietic ziye zabonakala ezimweni ezimbalwa, izinguquko okubangelwa ngenxa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, okuyinto kubonakaliswa hemolytic kwegazi, leukopenia, agranulocytosis.

kungenzeka yini ukuthi kwephulwe amanzi-electrolyte umzimba, i-asidi base imvelo, waveza: hypokalemia, lactic umzimba.

"Diakarb", ukusetshenziswa okuyinto isikhathi eside, lokho kungase kubangele ezimweni ezingajwayelekile, ukuhlukumeza kohlelo urinary, esizibonakalisa nephrolithiasis, hematuria lezivakashi futhi glycosuria.

Isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene ngezinye izikhathi wadalula ingozi sokuzincisha kanye nokusetshenziswa eside, iziguli bakhalaza isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa isisu.

Dermatologic komzimba kukhona esikhumbeni erythema, pruritus, urticaria.

Kwezinye izimo kukhona buthakathaka kwezicubu.

"Diakarb" nesiyalo Izimo

Akuvunyelwe linqume izidakamizwa:

ukwehluleka oyingozi kwezinso;

yokwehluleka kwesibindi ukusebenza;

hypokalemia;

lactic;

gipokortitsizm;

isifo Addison sika;

uremia;

sikashukela;

ukhulelwe;

esikhathini lactation;

hypersensitivity kuya kwenye yezingxenye yokulungiselela.

Khomba "Diakarb" zokuzikhukhumeza imvelaphi hepatic futhi kwezinso kufanele baqaphe. ngoqaphelisisayo ka udokotela ukuba khona kuyadingeka ngokuhlanganyela acetazolamide lokuhlushwa eliphezulu acetylsalicylic acid.

"Diakarb" imfundo acacisa imiyalelo ekhethekile lapho uya khona. Uma izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ekwelapheni isiguli izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu, kukhona ingozi lactic umzimba.

Ukuze linqume Yiqiniso eside yokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukulandela ukuhlaziya igazi neuropathy, izinkomba amanzi-electrolyte umzimba, silinganise imvelo acid-ane-alikhali.

"Diakarb" uma lisetshenziswa ebulilini kubangela izimpawu ukozela, ukutubeka komzimba, isiyezi kanye disorientation. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi ukwelashwa nesineke is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba besebenza ngemishini nezokuthutha.