Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi putty ngenxa yokudweba ngezandla zakhe - ubuchwepheshe

Ukufinyelela ukunemba Jomethri ye izindonga ophahleni kuthiwa ngezindlela ezimbili - ukupulasitela umgwaqo unezikhinsi noma sheathe ishidi zabo izinto kumaphrofayel. Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, umgwaqo yokugcina kuyinto ukucutshungulwa ekhethekile Izingxube ezomile. Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi putty for Umdwebo has izici zayo siqu ukuthi kumelwe sicabange ngayo lapho senza ukulungiswa.

Yini ngayo futhi sibaphathe ngayo ebusweni, upende igcinwe isikhathi eside? Ngalolu futhi uyonikwa okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

izinhlobo fillers

putty Modern esimweni sabo somzimba kukhona ezimbili zama: elomile pasty. Esimweni sokuqala, ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo ingxube kumele buhlanjululwe ngamanzi. Pasty putty isilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle ukulungiselela, kungaba kuphela ukuvula ikhava emaphaketheni. Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, zithako esihle. Lokhu ihlukanisa kubo kusukela usimende, okuyinto zenzelwe ukuqeda ezinkulu ebusweni zamehlo.

Ngo ezomile isibopho izingoma kuphuma usimende, inhlaka, Gypsum. plasters pasty ekhiqizwa ikakhulukazi binders polymeric. Kusukela Isakhi esiyinhloko kuncike ububanzi putties. Ngokwesiko esihle yokululama Ukwakheka isetshenziswa ebusweni e ezelekene. Eyokuqala ukuqondanisa ungqimba aphume ashone (wokulungiselela, anolaka) ingxube yesibili - yokugcina (yokuqedela).

Yini putty plasterboard putty phambi yokudweba?

Inhlanganisela ku Gypsum isibopho ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezomile ezimaphakathi. Lolu hlobo kuba ezivame kakhulu namuhla. izingoma ezinjalo zisetshenziswa kalula futhi sanded, kuba mhlophe kuyilapho impahla umbala. Lena lunqume ku Umbala okwalandela.

Gypsum aluhambelani gidrootverzhdayuschimisya astringent. Lawa usimende ingxube. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa compounds anjalo esikhathini ngezizathu usimende akuvunyelwe. Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi putty phambi Umdwebo akufanele kusekelwe usimende. Ngokuvamile bavunyelwe ukuphatha Gypsum plasters usimende yokululama compounds, kodwa kuphela eliphezulu primer.

fillers Polymeric kukhona phansi ephelele for Umdwebo. usayizi wako wokusanhlamvu lincane kakhulu (cishe ezingabonakali), kungenxa lokhu surface bushelelezi abayifunayo.

Isicelo Technology Izingxube

Izinto zokwakha ezilethwa umthengi, ephelezelwa yokusetshenziswa yabo. Iningi izidingo izinhlobo ezahlukene fillers okufanayo.

Eqeda ingxube dry ibhalwe ngaphambi kokwenza ngu diluting ngamanzi endaweni isilinganiso njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku iphakethe. Izakhiwo putty siphelile isebenza okwesikhathi esithile. Ukuze uhlobo ingxube ngayinye ihlukile. Isilinganiso "sokuphila" fillers amabanga kusuka amahora 5 kuya izinsuku ke ikhono ukusakaza ngokulinganayo phezu kulahleka.

Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi putty ngenxa yokudweba ukugcwalisile ngesandla sakhe spatula. Kukhona iziteshi isicelo ngokuzenzekelayo izingoma ezinjalo, kodwana ngokukhamba asetshenziswa emsebenzini wokwakha emikhulu. A ukwakhiwa polymer asetshenziswa njengoba fillers.

ukusebenzisa Technology ingxube: izinyathelo oluyisisekelo

Ebusweni lapho sihlelwe ukuletha lokuqala ibhamuza ungqimba yamathebhu kufanele kube mahhala uthuli, amafutha. Sheathing plasterboard akufanele iqukathe semfene ngesikhathi amalunga izingxenye ophumile fasteners. Uma noma iziphi izici ke ukusikiwa ngommese yokuxhuma amalunga, ikhanda nezikulufi lwajula by 1 mm.

Ubuchwepheshe okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi putty for Umdwebo ihlanganisa izigaba ezilandelayo: ukulungiselela base enamathela sokuqala ingxube, laqanjwa yokuqedela, priming, ukugaya ebusweni emva enamathela ngamunye futhi dusting.

Isendlalelo lokuqala Ukwakheka ibekwe ku ezinkulu, ngamunye ezigcotshwe isigqoko fastener. Ukuze amalunga omzimba ngemva ukupenda aqhephukile phezu ungqimba wokuqala uncured kwagcizelela iphepha tape sinamathela eduze ezivuzayo ngokujoyina of Gypsum amabhodi. Ngemva kwamahora angu-12 omiswe kumele sanded, primed kanye de-dusted ebusweni.

Lokhu ukucutshungulwa kuyadingeka ukuze lungise absorbency of substrate. Putty ngenxa yokudweba okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi kudinga ezimbili ungqimba enamathela yokululama anolaka compounds. Lapho elithuma okwesibili kubalulekile ukwakha ikhava okuqhubekayo.

Isigaba sokugcina ngaphambi yokudweba

Lapho ungqimba isigubungelo bome, kuba iphucuziwe. Uma yamathebhu yasetshenziselwa kokuqala, ungqimba sesithathu kudalwa kokuqeda Ukwakheka kuze kube manje. Kuyasiza sifinyelele bushelelezi ngisho ebusweni ngenxa izinhlayiya emihle e ngezithako zawo. Yileyo sekugcineni elingenamikhono okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi for Umdwebo into ozikhethela wena. Can ukudelwa phambi ukunamathisela lodonga kusukela bokungafani ngaphansi ungqimba web impahla kuzofihlwa.

Sebenzisa ungqimba wokugcina ngaphambi Umdwebo mncane kakhulu. Kukhona isu elikhethekile yokusebenzisa laqanjwa aliqede, kubhekiselwa kuzo 'njengamadoda bula ku. " Lona uma, ngemva kokufaka ingxube isuswe nge spatula perpendicular ebusweni. Ngenxa yalokho, semfene kulencane agcwaliswa microparticles, futhi isisekelo bushelelezi.

Ngemuva omiswe, ebusweni is sihlanza uthuli iyasuswa. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhamba primer. Lezi zenzo kuzoqinisekisa sokusabalalisa iyunifomu kapende phezu. Uma ungaphenduki prime ungqimba wokugcina ngaphambi imidwebo, kuyoba ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa Umbala impahla.

sisebenze spatula

Kokuvala ophahleni plasterboard for Umdwebo izindonga futhi wenziwa usebenzisa ekhethekile izindwani ezimbili - spatulas: ububanzi (300 mm) futhi ayibanzi (90 mm). Okuncane ithuluzi wenza kocingo screed futhi eshintshashintshayo yona esikhudlwana.

I okuqinile ingxube yamathebhu eqala vykladyvanie ungqimba netolstym ku plasterboard. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho lusetshenziswa kusuka kwesokunxele kuya trowel kwesokudla ligcinwe ukuze lwesobunxele lwaso itholakala khona ngezansi. It kuvela ukuthi ithuluzi ishiywa enamathela bushelelezi, futhi kwakheka ungqimba kwesokudla putty okuyinto esuswa udonga noma ophahleni futhi esetshenziselwa ukufakwa esilandelayo.

Ubukhulu ungqimba isicelo kulawulwa engela ukuthambekela spatula kuya base. Ezincane kuba, umdweshu mkhulu ka putty. engela Standard for isicelo kubhekwe degrees 60. Lapho 15⁰ kuya bushelelezi kwamanzi wenziwa, ukuthi kumele kwenziwe, idlulela ngaphambilini eshelelayo strip 2 cm.

Uphawu amalunga ukucutshungulwa engeli

Emalungeni phakathi amashidi usimende ngalo uphawu iphepha tape phambili ngemva yokugcina ulwelwesi imifantu awavelanga. Ekuqaleni perpendicular suture usimende trowel isicelo, okwathi ngemva kwalokho okweqa ukuhamba kwayo eduze umphetho esuswa phansi phezulu. manipulations enje yenziwe uma kukhona usimende izindonga plasterboard phambi imidwebo. Ngo ukusebenza, ne ezivuzayo transverse at ophahleni nosimende ngokweqile sikhishwe esikhathini isiqondiso "kude."

Kuzo zombili embodiments, ungqimba sisetshenziswa phezu uncured itheyiphu yokugcizelela futhi kusetshenzwe futhi emalungeni nge spatula.

emakhoneni sangaphandle uphawu oluxube perforated. Futhi ezisemagumbini kwangaphakathi wabeka serpyanka futhi spatula isetshenziswa ongaqondile.

Ikhwalithi ingxube

Lemva ophahleni plasterboard okukhipha paintable kusho surface ngokuphelele bushelelezi. Kuze okwamanje yokudweba yayo kungenzeka ukuhlola ikhwalithi ungqimba ukuqondanisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa flashlight kanye ezingeni. Udinga ukufaka ithuluzi odongeni noma ophahleni, futhi ukufihla ngemuva ke umthombo encane ukukhanya. Uma phakathi komhlaba ezingeni futhi ayiveli izikhala, ngakho asikho kwemizwelo futhi maholoholo. Futhi - uphawu eliphezulu ukugaya.

Nokho, uma kukhona okungahambi ezincane abakhona, kungcono ukuhamba waphinda nge lokukhuhla noma Sander. Umbala elingenamikhono is ukusikiwa nge olwalwenza esihle. Lokhu kusebenza Gypsum Izingxube. I izingoma polymer ngenxa plasticity yaso ephezulu akudingi wokucwebezelisa.

Izincomo imiphumela engcono

Isicelo yokululama compounds kufanele kwenzeke ezingeni lokushisa elifanele ukusuka +5 ukuze +30 c. Amazinga efanayo kanye ebusweni kumele kutsho enamathela. Kuyadingeka ukuba ugweme elangeni ngqo ngesikhathi ukuqondanisa. Kodwa ukhathazeke kakhulu ne Ingaphandle.

Ukuze usimende okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi for Umdwebo emva ukulungisa asizange siveze imifantu, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nemisebenzi ubuchwepheshe. A iphutha elivamile - ukulungiswa okungalungile yesixazululo. Kufanele kube ngokucacile kumiyalo ukwengeza amanzi bese uxove kahle ukwakheka. Imifantu kungenzeka ngesikhathi ebeka ungqimba nosimende 1.5 mm ngesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa primer esigabeni ngasinye umsebenzi kusiza ukufeza enamathela mncane.

Bunake okubhekwe ephelele omiswe putty ngaphambi isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufakwa. Ngephutha yayikholelwa ukuthi ukuze yini ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi okokusebenza edingekayo ukupholisa ophoqelelwe egumbini. Okusalungiswa - isitha usimende uncured. Isimo kubalulekile ekufinyeleleni yi ezinhle ukukhethwa indaba enhle.

Yini putty plasterboard putty phambi yokudweba? Ukubuyekezwa "Knauf"

On izinkundla ekwakheni iveza isithombe Ngqaphambili zezakhi yokululama esetshenziswa ukulungisa yesimanje. Popular putty izingoma ngoba ingaphakathi okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi steel "Knauf" ingxube "Ceresit" futhi "Vetonit".

TM "Knauf" liyaziwa ekwakheni izinto ngesisekelo usimende. Umkhiqizi zangaphakathi putty lobu buchwepheshe lomsebenzi futhi kwaguqulwa ke imikhiqizo yabo. Ukuze uphawu phakathi GCR bayakhuthazwa ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo "Fugen" futhi "Uniflot". Ukuze entanjeni athuthukile "Rotband Pro", okuyinto ilethwa njengoba umkhiqizo osuphelile, okwenza kungabi kungenzeka ukwenza iphutha ekwenzeni ikhambi lesifanele. Izibuyekezo lokhu TM impahla omuhle.

Uma sekugcineni wabeka "Rotband Pros" "phezu Ukubhidliza," kuvela strip flat futhi ezondile emhlophe. Ukuze uqhathanise, usimende "Vetonit LR» (polymer) ku ukuvumelana uketshezi, futhi lokhu - lokususa Ukusebenziseka isicelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemva yokululama emiseleni ahlale, okubonisa ukuntuleka plasticity. Futhi umbala ngemva ulenza libe phezu akuyona ngokuphelele white.

Yini usimende ukuzikhethela okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi for Umdwebo, ukutshela inkosi. Uma ukulungisa oyokwenziwa kwayona, kungcono uzame ukuthenga imikhiqizo "Knauf".

ekugcineni

Fillers, kwenziwa, amamiksi owomile kufanele ukuthenga eyodwa ezingeni intengo. Akubalulekile ukuba bathole izinto ezishibhile futhi kuyabiza ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kubangele ukungavumelani. nomkhiqizi ngamunye ukhiqiza umkhiqizo line zayo, eyenzelwe ubuchwepheshe ezithile zomsebenzi.

Futhi uma we TM "Knauf" khetha ngoba uphawu ezivuzayo phakathi okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi amashidi awazuze primer, putty futhi kokuqeda ikhambi nenye inkampani efanayo.