Norma kashukela ezinganeni.

Kuze kube manje, zonke izingane ezisebungozini egadiwe emtholampilo yezingane. Lapho, kusukela ekuzalweni, ngezikhathi ezithile ukudlula ezihlukahlukene izivivinyo. Le nqubo kubaluleke kakhulu sitholakele impilo womntwana. Phela, sekuyisikhathi eside lwaziwa ukuthi lokhu analysis indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukunquma isimo jikelele umzimba wengane.

Ukuze abone ingane kungenzeka ukubonakaliswa leso sifo njengesifo sikashukela, kudingeka kudlule ukuhlaziya ekhethekile, elinganisa izinga kanye izinga likashukela egazini ezinganeni. Ngemva glucose - umthombo eziyisisekelo futhi jikelele energy emzimbeni wethu, ufeza indima Irreplaceable izinqubo umzimba. It uyasondla izicubu ubuchopho kanye nemisipha ukusebenza ngosizo polysaccharides kwemiqondo - izinto kuyisisekelo sesihlalo nemisipha, uqwanga futhi izinwele.

Ukushintsha okuqukethwe kwalesi sakhi egazini kubangela isifo sikashukela. Lesi sifo kuholela nokwephula emsebenzini zonke izinhlaka futhi izinhlelo zomzimba womuntu.

Mayelana nesifo sikashukela.

Ngokuvamile lesi sifo uqala ukuthuthukisa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuxinwa ingane, kubangelwa viral izifo izifo. Ngesikhathi lapho izinga likashukela egazini e ingane kakhulu kudlulwe (ngaphezu kuka-10 mmol / l), izinso uqale izingane ukubhekana glucose inqubo reabsorbatsii (ukumuncwa yayo elivela emchamweni emuva zingene igazi). Lokhu kuholela yokuthi ketshezi selivele liyavela umchamo komntwana. Ushukela uyakwazi ukuheha amanzi, ngakho ingane egulayo iqala ukuba baphuze ngaphezulu futhi achame njalo. Isifo sikashukela, kulimaze kwamanyikwe, kubangela ukukhiqizwa insulini ngemithamo emincane. Umphumela uba ukuthi igazi ligcwele glucose, okuyinto akanayo isikhathi rework bese kuya emangqamuzaneni omzimba ongakawabelani enikeziwe. Ngenxa yalokho, ingane iqala ukwehla kwesisindo emzimbeni.

Nokusaketshezi komzimba kubantu enempilo, glucose lubonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze abone ezingeni we ketshezi ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa igazi. Ukuthi zinkomba inembe kunazo, kubalulekile ukuthatha esiswini esingenalutho. Jwayelekile kashukela amazinga e izingane imayelana 3- 5 mmol / l. Le nkomba libonisa okuqukethwe evamile glucose emzimbeni wengane. Esimweni lapho izinga likashukela egazini ezinganeni is kakhulu ziyancipha noma kudlulwe, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa sikashukela. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zibalo ziyiqiniso, uma ukuhlaziywa wawenziwa esiswini esingenalutho. Uma ngemuva kokudla ukudla wathatha impela kancane isikhathi, izinga likashukela egazini ezinganeni kuyoba yini engaphezu kuka-8 mmol / l. Kungenzeka futhi ukunquma ezingeni glucose usebenzisa ithuluzi - imitha noma usebenzisa analyzer ekhethekile. Lolu vivinyo zingafundwa kunoma yimuphi umtholampilo.

Obani abasengozini?

• Esikhathini nesenzakalo sikashukela, indima enkulu udlalwa ngu yofuzo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo awusebenzi ifa kwesifo ngokwaso, kanye nezici ezithile ukuze umonakalo pancreatic, okungukuthi amalungiselelo ayo insular. Amathuba elivela kuzo isifo ingu-30% uma uyise ogulayo nomama. Uma Nokho, uhlushwa ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela ingenye abazali - 10%.
• Futhi engozini ingane ithola encane twin sikashukela. Esikhathini Uhlobo lokuqala isifo Amathuba sifo 50%, kanti ngesikhathi sesibili - 100%.
• Ingane, ozalwa enesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu angaphezu kwamane, esangenza izinga likashukela egazini kudlulwe noma encishisiwe. Umama wengane, njengoba umthetho, uma izokhuluma ukuphulwa komthetho inqubo carbohydrate umzimba.
• Futhi engozini izingane abaphethwe ukhuluphele.

Indlela yokuvimbela isifo?

Njengoba edabukisayo njengoba kuzwakala, kodwa zokuvimbela sikashukela kuze kube manje akekho. Kungcono ukuhlonza isifo kusenesikhathi esigabeni esicashile, ukuze bakwazi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa yayo asebenzayo.