Nick Pear - ezihlukahlukene ngoba emaphakathi neRussia

Ensimini ezingavamile ERussia namuhla ayibi ipheya. Lezi zihlahla ezinhle kakhulu hhayi kuphela ukunikeza izithelo okumnandi, kodwa ukunikeza site ubuntu ezithile, efanekisela ukuzinza nempumelelo ekuphileni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, grand umsebenzi Ukukhetha etholakala izinhlobo ukuthi amelana sezulu izimo ezingezinhle kakhulu bayaphana ngakho imvelo Russian we ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa elithokomele. Heroine encwadi yethu isibe ipheya Nick etholwe ukweqa izinhlobo indodakazi Dawn futhi Talgar ubuhle kanye baqashelwa nothando ekhaya balimi.

sici

Okunhlobonhlobo ebusika yokuvuthwa ingashintshwa ngempumelelo izimo ezinzima Central Black Earth esifundeni - lokhu ipheya isithombe uNick ukuthi uvezwa shicilelo. High ubusika - omunye izinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu lokhu isiko. Umuthi ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda afinyelela ku -35 ...- 38? C. Enye inzuzo obalulekile yilona ongaphakeme grade osypaemost izithelo.

Ukuze lokhu isiko libhekene:

• Usayizi medium;

• ibumbeko oyindilinga openwork umqhele;

• ngokuqinile tho amagatsha main;

• isilinganiso izinga lokukhula;

• uhlobo okuxubile fruiting.

Lolu hlobo lokuthonya jikelele. Kunamagonandoda babambeke fresh noma kusetshenzwe ku ezihlukahlukene kophudingi neziphuzo: izithelo ibhotela, sezimoto, jellies, ayo, izithelo iziphuzo, iwayini, njll

isithelo

Fruiting ipheya Nick iqala emva kweminyaka 5-6 emva kwesihlahla zokutshala. Lokhu ebusika eliphezulu ukuhoxa ezihlukahlukene, onika izithelo ngo-September-Okthoba.

Izithelo zomuthi - ipheya yobukhulu medium, ukufinyelela 130-150 g isisindo nokuba zakudala ukuma oyindilinga. Ikhasi le amagonandoda, mncane, bushelelezi, bhotela, nge nje touch. Ngesikhathi sokuvuna izithelo umbala eziyisisekelo oluhlaza ihlanganisa othi awube esilufifi obomvu, kodwa lapho befinyelela ngokuphelele umthengi ukuvuthwa imifino isikhumba kubonakale ophuzi, othi awube ne kuba licace futhi ithatha indawo enkulu. Famous for ezihlukahlukene zalo zenyama yokunambitha omkhulu - omuncu-sweet, okukhulu futhi usentekenteke, kube luqhatshi ukukhanya amakinati. Ukungaguquguquki ke - okuncane, namanzi, ngokulinganisela aminyene, ngaphandle granulation. Iincwadi ezingakatloleki kuhle kuyinto nice ukhilimu obomvu.

Okubalulekile izinzuzo izinhlobo:

• ukuzinza okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuze isici eziyinkimbinkimbi izifo, kuhlanganise entomosporiozu, klyasterosporiozu kanye utwayi uyakwazi ukubhubhisa izithelo zomuthi;

• transportability esihle nokugcina izinga izithelo, ukunika amandla ukusetshenziswa amagonandoda fresh isikhathi eside; endaweni ahlelwe kahle Loft-Igumbi amagonandoda ukugcina lezimpahla zalo izakhiwo 3-4 izinyanga.

Ububi izinhlobo angabhekwa yokuthi ngaphandle izihlahla njalo isiko ngokuphawulekayo dalulwa, ukulahlekelwa zokuhlobisa futhi izithelo ukuncibilika.

Ake sixoxe izici sokwanda futhi izintandokazi zayo.

Pear Nick: incazelo imithetho ubuchwepheshe yezolimo

Izinhlobonhlobo akusilo afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye izimo ezikhulayo, nakuba kungcono ukuthuthukisa kwelanga okwanele (kodwa hhayi ngaphansi elangeni elishisa bhe) ezindaweni permeable saqotshwa, evundile loam umhlabathi. Pear amanzi-onothando, kodwa yokujama tsi yamanzi futhi umswakama ngokweqile awukwazi ukubekezelela. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho ekhetha indawo yokutshala ekukhokheleni khona amanzi phansi: akufanele kube kusayithi. Iningi ayethanda zokutshala abhekwa endaweni eseningizimu, izinhlangothi ningizimu-ntshonalanga nasentshonalanga yensimu.

Watshala ipheya kungaba ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. Ukutshala imbobo ayilungiselele kusengaphambili: spring zokutshala ekwindla noma for 3-4 amasonto - entwasahlobo. Isendlalelo ebusweni inhlabathi evundile kuyinto exutshwe humus (umquba ukubola), izinkuni umlotha nokumbiwa phosphorus-potassium fertilizer. Le nhlanganisela phansi ugcwele emgodini. Lapho wokutshala kwakunezigqiki ezithambile kahle ukuze collar impande kancane ngaphezu izitshalo (2-3 cm) inhlabathi level. abasha Ecasulwe ipheya Nick generously waphuzisa.

Ukunakekela isiko

Pear isihlahla, ikakhulukazi isitshalo young, kumele zithole ukunakekelwa eliphezulu, ngoba incike izithelo kwetinhlavu. Ayikho ngaphandle futhi ipheya Nick. izihlahla abasha badinga asikho isikhoselo ebusika: iziqu ngci, ezimazombe utshani, iphepha, ukufulela impahla. Inhlabathi iziqu esihlahleni ngezikhathi Zikhipha athukulule.

Sidinga amanzi amaningi - izikhathi ezimbalwa entwasahlobo nasehlobo. I isikhathi eside izinkathi ezomile bazithela kaningi isihlahla, ukugxila izimo zezulu. Ukuyedlula ngoba amagonandoda kuyinto Sprinkler.

Ukuvundiswa futhi izihlahla

Qala ukondla isitshalo kusukela ngomnyaka wesibili emva kokutshala. Zalisa entwasahlobo and ekwindla kwezinkuni, kodwa uma kunesidingo (ukukhula elincane amahlumela) wenze ehlobo.

I ukuvundiswa organic (humus, umquba, umquba ukubola) wethula kanye ngeminyaka emithathu (10 kg / m ² 1), kanye nokumbiwa - minyaka yonke (15 g urea kanye 25 g we umanyolo kanye superphosphate ngalinye 1 m ^2). Umquba enhlabathini iziqu esihlahleni ngefomu ezomile noma ziyoncibilika nabo amanzi ukunisela.

inqubo okugunyaziwe, okuyinto incike izihlahla Ornamental kanye plodootdacha - ukunqampula. It wenziwa minyaka yonke, ukwakha umqhubi isikhungo kanye amagatsha lwamathambo eziyisisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlahla sanitary ezidingekayo, okwenza kungabi ababuthakathaka, ephukile ezikhulayo ngaphakathi kuya maphakathi amagatsha umqhele izitshalo ezifana ipheya Nick. Izibuyekezo balimi uqinisekise omkhulu izihlahla ukubaluleka ngalo muthi izithelo.